Zhoze Mourino (Jose Mourinho): biography kunye nobomi siqu "Chelsea" umqeqeshi

Ngokuqhelekileyo, abaqeqeshi kwibhola ekhatywayo abadlali abagqibe umsebenzi wabo, ukudlala iminyaka 10-15, bafumana mvume zoqeqesho inganikeza ubutyebi yamava ukuya kwiiwadi zabo. Yaye kubonakala, ukuba umntu akukho amava wokudlala, angathini na ukuba umqeqeshi? Lo mbuzo iphendulwe ngokufutshane - Zhoze Mourino. Le umqeqeshi kakhulu, nto leyo yenye ziingcali best wanamhla, kodwa xa umdlali yena nto.

Football career

Ngowe-1963, Zhoze Mourino wazalwa kwisixeko Portuguese ka Setubal, waza waqalisa luxakeke ekhatywayo esemncinane. Wafunda nesikolo lwebhola ekhatywayo, bafumana amava, waza ke wenza bt yakhe i "Rio Ave" kwiziko-hafu, ukususela kwiminyaka eli-19 waya ngqo ikomkhulu ilizwe lokuzalwa kwakhe, ku Lisbon club "Belenenses". Jose wachitha akukho nyaka kakhulu yimpumelelo, waza ke waya kwisilayidi waza waya "Sesimbra". Iminyaka emibini echithwayo kule club encinane, ngoko ngo "Comercio and Industry" iminyaka emibini, kodwa ekugqibeleni, Jose waqonda ekuseni kakhulu ukuba akukho idaliwe zomdlalo ebaleni. Kakade kwi-24, i-Portuguese akugqiba umsebenzi wakhe ukudlala waza wacinga ukuba abe ngumqeqeshi.

Inguquko

Ngamanye amaxesha abadlali ndiwufeze umsebenzi yaye ngoko nangoko babe nabaqeqeshi, kwezinye iimeko, baze basebenze ngokubambisana kunye nomntu de ukufumana mvume os-. Kodwa akunjalo Zhoze Mourino, kuba Ndandisemncinci kakhulu ukuya kuthabatha kwangoko ukuqeqesha. Portuguese ngomonde bafunda ubugcisa zoqeqesho ngathi ziyanda kakhulu ekufundeni ngaphezu kweminyaka emithathu - wada waya eSkotlani, sadibana nabantu abanempembelelo baze bafunde kuzo. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ekuqaleni imizamo yabo UJosé lathembisa ukuba "Benfica", apho ke wasiwa ukuba aqeqeshe abantu abatsha, kodwa ukuba kukho uhlobo loqeqesho - imisebenzi ye-Portuguese ivule yokwenene 1990, xa wayeneminyaka engama-27 ubudala.

Jose njenge ungumqeqeshi oncedisayo

Zhoze Mourino azithethi zivela nje emva umsebenzi umqeqeshi entloko, kwaye ukhetha ukuqalisa amancinci ngcembe ekufakeni ulwazi ngathi isiponji. Ngoko ke, ngo-1990 waba umncedisi umqeqeshi iklabhu Portuguese elincinane "Estrela", apho wachitha unyaka omnye kuphela - ngo-1991, wafudukela club kancinane ngakumbi, "Ovarense", kodwa ukuhlala ixesha elide, enza kanye loo imisebenzi efanayo kwi "Estrela". Emva kokushiya club, Mourinho wanikezela uqeqesho kunye nemfundo, emva koko waqeshwa njenge-umqeqeshi oncedisayo kwi "Port" ngoDisemba 1993, enye iiklabhu ezinkulu Portugal kunye neminyaka enesiqingatha. Apho wanceda umqeqeshi Yugoslavian omkhulu Tomislav Ivic, kodwa, nakuba kunjalo, uye wasebenza elifutshane kakhulu - iinyanga ezintandathu kuphela. Kodwa kwanele - Zhoze Mourino wabonwa football yoluntu, yaye ngowe-1995 eneminyaka engama-32 waba ngumqeqeshi umncedisi kwi Spanish enkulu club "Barcelona". Okokuqala ke bancediswa apho Johan Cruyff, emva koko Nkosi bby Robson waza Louis van Gala. Konke oku kwenzeka kwisithuba seminyaka emihlanu, nto leyo ibaluleke kakhulu ukwenzela uphuhliso oluqhubekayo umqeqeshi entsha ibe isazi.

Amanyathelo okuqala nomqeqeshi kunye nempumelelo lokuqala

Biography Zhoze Mourino zombini amahla-ndinyuka, kwaye kuqala kuwa, waziva ekhaya. Ukususela "Barcelona", wabuyela ePortugal, waba e Lisbon "Benfica", nto leyo ebesoloko enye iiklabhu yelizwe phezulu, kodwa yaba ukuba Jose ulwimi elibukhali kakhulu. Wabonakalaliswa sawo ye ingcali oselula; yena abukhali, iimvakalelo, tye, yaye nangona izimvo zakhe ekhatywayo wakhangela yayintle, iklabhu bafika kwisigqibo ukuba umqeqeshi a alunakulungela kuzo. Kokuchitha iinyanga ezintandathu kuphela "Benfica", yena sachithwa, kunye kuchaphulo olu ezininzi Zhoze Mourino, ezaziwa kulo lonke uluntu lwebhola ekhatywayo, eziphuma kweli xesha. Ngokomzekelo, wafanisa i onamava Zhezualdu Ferreyru, abo bazama ukunyanzelisa njengoko umncedisi ne-esile, lowo usebenza angakhathali iminyaka engaphezu kwama-amathathu, kodwa akanakuze abe ihashe. Ngenxa yoko, ulwimi elibukhali bazisa Jose ngo-2001 akukho qela laziwayo "União Leiria", apho wakwazi ukuba basebenze iinyanga ezintandathu kuphela. Kodwa ke eli xesha akazange emsebenzini ngenxa ubuntu bakhe, phezu koko, kwaqatshelwa ukuba indlela kwi- ukuqeqesha. Kwaye ebusika ka-2002 i-Portuguese waba umqeqeshi intloko "Port". Kwaba lelo xesha ke, kwaye kwabakho ukunyuka lwakhe lokuqala emangalisayo - kwixesha lokuqala kwiklabhu wenza Jose Portugal yintshatsheli kunye winner Cup of Portugal. Kodwa imimangaliso awuphelelanga apho - kwixesha elilandelayo, walandelisa impumelelo yakhe, kwakhona waphumelela kwisihloko intshatsheli yesizwe, ngokuphumelela umdlalo we Super Cup of Portugal, kwaye okona kubalulekileyo - Champions League, itumente club odume kunayo. Ngokutsho iziphumo zeli xesha, yena kwakhethwa umqeqeshi best club ehlabathini ngo-2004. Coach Zhoze Mourino wenze imbali waza waba kakhulu zithandwa phakathi iiklabhu eziphezulu.

Ukufudukela England

Jose wayefuna ukubona kwindima umqeqeshi intloko iiklabhu ezininzi, kodwa baseRoma Abramovich, lo Billionaire Russian kutshanje abo bathenga London "Chelsea" waza wachitha lahlukene zakhe, zize umqeqeshi abaselula kuye. Ukususela ngo-2004, Mourinho ngumqeqeshi le "umhlala" ngokusayina isivumelwano ohlawulayo iminyaka 4, wasebenza ezintathu kuzo. Ngeli xesha, wayiqhubela kabini iqela ukuya isihloko league kwenye i amaqela ezininzi yodumo ehlabathini, kabini waphumelela League Cup kanye - FA Cup, kwaye kananjalo waphumelela FA Community Shield. Nokuba kwixesha lokuqala, ngowe-2005, Jose iminyaka engama-42 okwesihlandlo sesibini igama ngumqeqeshi intle nyaka ehlabathini. Kodwa ngo-2007 waba ungquzulwano kunye nolawulo, nto leyo esisizathu sokuba Mourinho Kwanyanzeleka ukuba ushiye club aye Italy.

"Inter" kunye indebe yesibini ligochempionsky

Emva kwekhefu lonyaka Mourinho ukuba umqeqeshi elimisiweyo Milan "Inter" uze kwakhona wothusa wonke. Njengoko with "Chelsea", waphumelela kunye Milan Club Championships ezimbini Italy iminyaka emibini, bebephumela iNdebe kunye Italian Super Cup, waza waphumelela yesibini Champions League wakhe. Le japan amazing iye kwalenza uluntu lwebhola ekhatywayo, Mourinho waqalisa ukuba kuthiwe omnye kakhulu, ukuba umqeqeshi phambili ehlabathini ngo-2010, ixesha lesithathu wawongwa isihloko umqeqeshi kakuhle, kodwa wagqiba ukuba bangahlali kwi "Inter", Nibanonelela sipho, ndandifuna bonke abadlali nabaqeqeshi - isithembiso evela Madrid "Real".

King Royal Club

phenomenon Portuguese kwangaphambili impumelelo eningenakukholwa kuqeqesho Zhoze Mourino "Real" kufuneka abe itikiti kwimpumelelo ye-Club of Madrid, kwaye enyanisweni, Jose waba nempumelelo. Iminyaka emithathu kwi "Real", waphumelela La League, izakusuka ekujongeni etroneni emangalisayo "Barcelona" ngaloo minyaka, yena bebephumela iNdebe kwaye i-Spanish Super Cup, yaye ngowe-2012 kwakhona igama nomqeqeshi ngcono ehlabathini. Kodwa Royal Club King walinda Zama - imbali uyaziphinda kunye "Benfica". Nangona Jose uze uzise uloyiso iqela lakhe, wayesoloko waba iingxabano kunye neenkokheli, ayizange nje abalandeli, abaninzi bakholwa ukuba wayeza kutshabalalisa "Real". Ngenxa yoko, Mourinho wagqiba ukwenza le okuchasene bakushiye.

Buyela Albion

Ngo-2013, wangumqeqeshi "Real" yonyulwa Carlo Ancelotti kunye Zhoze Mourino wafumana isithembiso yamaRoma Abramovich - lo wesibini umsebenzi wakhe. Kwiminyaka emithandathu emva ukuphuma Portuguese wathabatha wabuyela eNgilani, Zhoze Mourino kwakhona wamiselwa umqeqeshi intloko London "Chelsea". Zonke izikhalazo ezindala bayalityalwa, kunye Jose waqala ukwakha iqela elitsha, wenze lotshintsho lobeko ukuba kwangoko baye entliziyweni abalandeli. Kodwa le lotshintsho lobeko, izakhono nasekuqeqesheni Zhoze Mourino "Chelsea" kwixesha ngoku unawo onke amathuba ukuze ube yintshatsheli eNgilani. Ngaphezu koko, le club London bafika semi-final-Champions League kwaye ithuba wokwenene ukuwina kule midlalo, kodwa ngaxeshanye, Jose uya kuba umqeqeshi yokuqala ukuphumelela Champions League izihlandlo ezithathu kunye neeklabhu ezintathu ezahlukeneyo.

Football okanye intsapho?

Vumela Zhoze Mourino kubonakala kunzima professional ukuba amazwi akhe musa ukudlula, nangona oko kudala umbono umntu onika ngokwakhe ngokupheleleyo lebhola ekhatywayo, kodwa enyanisweni yena nentsapho yakhe. Yaye nje ukutshata - wathi nentsapho yakhe ubukhulu becala, ukuba ebomini bakhe, wabeka umfazi wakhe nabantwana phambi kuphela football, kodwa kulo lonke ihlabathi. Ngowe-1989, unyaka phambi uJosé waya Amador ukuba ungumqeqeshi abancedisayo be- "Estrela", watshata Matilda, wamzalela abantwana ababini, ogama lakhe behlonipha abazali bakhe - unyana ogama José Mário Jr., kunye nentombi - Matilda. Matilda wazalwa ngo-1996, yaye José Mário Jr - ngo-2000, ukuzalwa abantwana ababini baba e Barcelona ngexesha Mourinho kaThixo. Nokuba yena ukhohlakele kwaye ngqwabalala kwi endle ekhatywayo, uyamthanda nje intsapho yakhe, njengokuba kunjalo yena - iziko yokwenene yobomi bakhe, Zhoze Mourino kunye nomfazi wakhe Matilda siphile ngokuvisisana egqibeleleyo kunye nabantwana babo.