Zingaphi izitena kubumeslani 1m3: ukubala indlela umthamo izinto

Nangona ubuchwepheshe obutsha, wazalisa zemisebenzi yecandelo lokwakha, izitena yodongwe kusekho izinto ezifanelekileyo ukuze kwakhiwe iindonga, izahlulelo, iingcingo neengqameko. Le nto ayimangalisi, kuba ixesha elide, igcina ubushushu kakuhle, oko Ozahlulayo isandi kule ndawo kwaye ifuna akukho olongezelelweyo ukugqibezela iindonga umphandle, ukuba amalungiselelo grouting. Makhe sihlolisise izitena ezininzi njani 1m3 amaziko, ukufumana indlela isixa ilungelo eziphathekayo.

"Dry" yokubala

Ngaphambi kokuba kwakhiwe indlu njalo udala iprojekthi elele apho zonke izinto eziya kusetyenziselwa ukwakha izakhiwo. Imizobo bachitha ekubaleni eziphathekayo, nto leyo iya kubonisa ukuba zingaphi izitena okanye amanye amacandelo ukuthenga, kwakunye kunceda ukuchonga yabasebenzi elizayo, ngokulandelelana, iindleko elisondeleyo isiganeko yonke. Ukunciphisa ilahleko, zombini zemali kunye eziphathekayo, kufuneka wazi ngokuchanekileyo kangangoko inani lezinto eziza kuthatha inxaxheba ekwakheni.

iintlobo yezitena

1. (1.0) Single - enkulu ebomvu standard yodongwe okanye omthubi kunye imilinganiso 250h120h65 mm. Ukwazi ukukhetha kwakhe, sifunda izitena ezininzi ngayo 1m3 nganye: kungabandakanywa amalungu kunye izikhewu - 512.
2. Umgqakhwe (1.5) yahluka ukunyuka ubude: 250h120h88 mm. Oku ikakhulu ngezitena emhlophe "silicate", bamana bezandlala iindonga zezakhiwo, ulwakhiwo xa isantya kubalulekile, imbonakalo izakhiwo enjalo komthendeleko ezahlukeneyo. 1m3 iquka iziqwenga 378 of izinto ezinjalo.
3. Dual (2.0): 250h120h138 mm. ubukhulu Ukwanda wezitena zikuvumela ukuba ukwakha ngokukhawuleza izibonelelo, kodwa ke ezi zinto kunzima ukumisela ngokuchanekileyo kunye jointing omhle. Ngenxa yokuba ngokuqhelekileyo ngakumbi zingasetyenziswa ukubeka udonga umaleko embilwini. Imitha cubic ungena 255 izitena kabini.

Idatha zingentla kungathathelwa ingqalelo kuphela Ubukhulu zejiyometri le wamatye kunye nezinto zawo, kodwa kuthathelwa ingqalelo beentanda kunye izikhewu.

Silindele ukuba lo msebenzi ngokubekwa cubic metres

Xa ukwakha iindonga Izitena zihlangene olunye nolunye yi grout. umaleko Its elibhalwe ngumntu ubukhulu ethile ngokwaneleyo ukubonelela adhesion elide elizayo zokwakha:

• oxwesileyo - 12 mm (maxa wambi 10-15 mm);
• beentanda nkqo - 10 mm (8-15 inokuba kwezinye iindawo).

Xa umsantsa yale ubukhulu donga ngezitena zihlala ixesha elide, wamatye uya komelela kwaye zithembeke. Xa isixa-mali encinci beentanda okanye abangaphezulu kwezi meko inqaba solution kuya kuhlangatyezwana, ngoko ke into emngciphekweni omkhulu deformation okanye ukutshatyalaliswa iindonga.

Ulwakhiwo wamatye kufuna yezandla professional: umakhi lula yaye ngokukhawuleza ndakhe udonga, amava ivumela ukuba ukudala beentanda zakho ezinqwenelekayo ubungakanani lula. Ukuba ugqiba ekubeni ukudala isakhiwo izitena ngokwabo, ukuba kuza kuthatha ixesha elininzi kakhulu.

Ngoku ubale izitena ezininzi kangakanani kubumeslani 1m3 ingqalelo izikhewu kwezi seams:

• Single - 394 iziqwenga;
• enye isitena nesiqingatha efunekayo element 302;
• kabini - zesiliva 200.

Ngoku singakwazi ukubona isixa eziyimfuneko yonke izitena zokwakha, kodwa kuphela abachaphazeleka ngqo kulo wamatye.

Ukuxhomekeka yemali izinto kwi ubukhulu kuyilo

Njengoko usazi, kukho iindidi ezahlukeneyo wamatye, bandaging nabo ngezitena ezahlukeneyo. Ngaphezu koko, kuyimfuneko ukuba siqwalasele Ebubanzini bodonga. Xa nazo zingananzwa izixa ezincinane kule into, kunye enkulu imposiso ububanzi calculation aye emacaleni kunye nezinto akwanelanga.

Ukanti enye indlela ukujonga indlela umthamo 1m3 ngezitena wamatye, kukuba ukusebenzisa ubukhulu omnye square metre eludongeni ngapha komhlaba.

Ukuququzelela msebenzi itafile obonisa inani lezitena na ububanzi wamatye.

Umzekelo, ukuqinisekisa izitena bangaphi wamatye ngo-1m3 eludongeni esizimitha ezi-5 ubude, 2.7 ubude kunye nobubanzi 510 mm:

1) Fumana udonga indawo ecaleni: 5 x 2.7 = 13.5 m2.

2) Xa ixabiso kwitheyibhile - kuba iindonga omnye lwezitena 1m2 konga iziqwenga 204.

3) Xa iyonke: 13,5 * 204 = 2754 ziingceba.

Ngokufanayo, kungakuhle ukuba babale bonke isakhiwo yamatye, ngoko uyakwazi ukufunda kangangoko kunokwenzeka kanye anenani elifunekayo eziphathekayo.

Musa ukulibala uzibekele

Ukubumba - izinto ulula kakhulu, xa udlulisela ukuya emsebenzini kulo mfana kukho umngcipheko ukwaphula isibini wezitena. ilahleko kwakhona kwenzeka xa ukulaba ilitye zibe ngamaqhekeza ukuba vykladyvaniya iziqwenga ekupheleni okanye iimilo ezintsonkothileyo. Ngenxa ekubaleni kwinamba oyifunayo kwaye qaphela ilahleko thatha impahla esima - ubuncinane 5-7% yabo bebonke. Kunye nokwakhiwa kwezakhiwo ezimbaxa okanye usebenzise indlela inani Umatshini wamatye konyuso ephikisa ukuya 15-20%.

Ngoko ke, ukuba ukufumanisa izitena ezininzi njani 1m3 amaziko, kuyimfuneko:

• yokwazi ubuninzi kunye nodonga komhlaba;
• ungakhetha indlela wamatye;
• ithathele ilahleko akhawunti kunokwenzeka.

Xa uzazi result isiphelo, uyakwazi ukubala iindleko ulwakhiwo lwezoyilo amatye ngokukhetha ngabathengisi ethembekileyo ngokulula.

A onamava kladchikov iqela elungileyo kwakhona kunceda ngaphandle 1m3 ngezitena wamatye, kuba izandla yeenkosi, njengoko umthetho, zithembekile kwaye bazi izinto zabo.