Zokuhombisa izilayidi red-amafubesi: ngokukhethekileyo

izilayidi red-amafubesi zokuhombisa - enye iintlobo uthandwayo izirhubuluzi yamanzi equlethwe kweli khaya. Kweli nqaku uza kufunda ukuba zeziphi na izixhobo ezifunekayo ukugcina Ufudo njengoko inkathalo kubo, ukondla nangakumbi.

Ingaba kukho naziphi na abatyibilikisi ebomvu-amafubesi nokuhombisa?

Ukuze siphendule lo mbuzo, makhe sihlolisise oko ngokubanzi igama elithi "zokuhombisa" njengoko lisetyenziswa ezifuywayo. isilwanyana zokuhombisa lingasebenzi naliphi na inyathelo luncedo, usibeka kuphela ngenjongo lokuqaphela nonxibelelwano. isilwanyana zokuhombisa uyabakhusela indlu, bungasifumani iimpuku.

Umzekelo, thatha umvundla. Kukho umvundla lasendle, umvundla uba ikhaya, apho isetyenziswa ukutya kwaye umvundla zokuhombisa - isondlo kule ndlu njenge-qabane. Igama elithi "zokuhombisa" unxulunyaniswa dwarfism (njengokuba kubhaliwe ngokuba iintlobo zokuhombisa ezininzi ezincinci), kodwa olu phawu ungayikhetha. Ngoko ke, umbuzo wokuba umntu ebizwa ukuba abatyibilikisi ebomvu-eared, ngokuba equlathe indlu, zokuhombisa, siya phendula kwi affirmative.

Ingaba kukho naziphi na izilayidi, nenomlanga ebomvu-amafubesi?

Uthungelwano ingafunyanwa mibuzo:. "? Indlela ukwahlula abatyibilikisi ebomvu-eared ukusuka zokuhombisa", "? Ingaba kukho naziphi na izilayidi, nenomlanga ebomvu-eared" Kwaye njalo kwi D. Inyaniso kukuba abanye abathengisi abanganyanisekanga, ukuba kubizwa nangokuba imigulukudu, Ufudo krasnouhih ngokuqhelekileyo ithengiswe, sizenza encane kwaye ucele ngexesha zokuhombisa efanayo. Banikela icebiso kukhathalelo - ukondla zonke iintsuku 4 gamarusom eyomisiweyo okanye ondle mfana izihlandlo 1-2 ngeveki.

Kwaye, eneneni, Makuthengwe kwaba abathengisi kunye neemeko zokuphila kwi bug ekucetyiswa asibi. kungaba kukho Krasnouhov njani ufudo nokuhombisa? De kweeveki ezimbalwa isilwanyana yindlala, kodwa umnini sizakucinga ukuba eqhelekileyo, kuba umthengisi luyacetyiswa ukuba aluse ngaphantsi rhoqo! Ufudo bahlala balamba ngokuqhubekayo, azinayo namandla ngokwaneleyo ukuphakama, kuphela ukugcina okwimo yobomi. Izilwanyana kufa phakathi kweminyaka embalwa komzimba.

Ukuba uthe wathenga umntu abatyibilikisi ebomvu-amafubesi "ezincinanana zokuhombisa", apho, ngokutsho nothengisayo, alusoze kwaye iya kuhlala nje ezincinane ezintle, ngoko uyazi ukuba nokuba ibiwe. Ezi Ufudo azikho. Ngoku makhe sithethe ngoko a abatyibilikisi ebomvu-amafubesi, ukuba khangela njani emva kokuba kwaye ukondla ngayo.

incazelo

beza izilayidi zokuhombisa ebomvu-amafubesi kuthi ukusuka emantla-mpuma inxalenye Mexico kunye kumazantsi US States. Ngenxa ukungafuni krasnouhih Ufudo yokuhlala iye yandiswa kakhulu. Kuyenzeka ukuhlangabezana namhlanje eYurophu, eAfrika, eAsia ne Australia.

Igama yebug yaba amabala ngenxa ezimbini ezibomvu (ngamanye amaxesha-orenji okanye esimthubi) emva kwamehlo. Ufudo zikhule omncinane - ukuya kwi-30 cm ububanzi, kodwa unako ukuhlangabezana kunye iingxilimbela - ukuya kwi-60 cm Kwiminyaka yokuqala 2 yobomi ufudo likhula ngokukhawuleza -. Ukuya ku-10 cm ngonyaka! Nge ubudala, ukukhula kuyehla, kwaye iqokobhe isilwanyana yongeza 1-2 cm ngonyaka.

Inxalenye esezantsi carapace umnyama imivumbo tyheli igiza kunye umbala phezulu tshintsho ubudala kwaye inokuba lineentsingiselo ezahlukeneyo eluhlaza - luhlaza mnyama ukuya omnquma, yaye yellow-brown.

aquaterrarium

Ufudo asoloko kucetyiswa isilwanyana elula kwabasaqalayo, yaye amaxabiso ngengqiqo - 100-150 engange. Kodwa ke nabalulamileyo Krasnouhov ufudo nokuhombisa? Care ekhaya iya kufuna zombini zabasebenzi kunye nezinto iindleko, kuya kufuneka ukuba uhlawule 10-20 amawaka engange emva yokuthenga izixhobo eziyimfuneko.

izilayidi zokuhombisa red-amafubesi anokuqulatha zombini zibangele kunye namaqela. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba nesiqulatho aquaterrarium imfuneko oyedwa elingekho ngaphantsi kwe 110 iilitha. Ukuba ugqiba ekubeni ukuthenga amahobe embalwa, kufuneka ube malunga yobudala efanayo kunye nobungakanani. Eli qela, equka ezinye amadoda kuya kuhlala kubakho iingxabano, ngoko phambili isaziso izilwanyana floor.

Amanzi ngaphakathi etankini kufuneka ufudumale, ube 26-28 ° C. Ukuphakama Inqanaba lamanzi kufuneka libelikulu ububanzi iqokobhe isilwanyana, okanye ufudo akayi kuba nako eziwela ngaphaya. Kufuneka ukutshintsha amanzi izihlandlo 1-2 ngeveki, ukuba uthenga lokucoca, ngoko enokwenziwa alufane - amaxesha 1-2 ngenyanga. Ukugcina obushushu efunekayo Aquarium heater.

Umhlaba aquaterrarium kufuneka ubuncinane 25% yendawo epheleleyo. siqithi kunxweme kufuneka avuke obliquely ukusuka ezantsi. Umhlaba kufuneka zibekwe ukuze nkqu ufudo abadala nako ukuphuma ngokuthanda - ubuncinane 25 cm ukusuka umphezulu ebuhlanti.

Ukukhanyisa aquaterrarium

izilayidi zokuhombisa ebomvu-amafubesi yobume ixesha elininzi elunxwemeni, phantsi kwelanga. indawo babo UV isibane. Lifakwe nomphakamo nge kangangesiqingatha semitha ngaphezu akvaterariumom. Ixesha lokuqala ziquka isibane izihlandlo 1-2 ngeveki imizuzu embalwa, ngokuthe ngcembe leyo ixesha sisiqingatha seyure yonke imihla. UV decontaminated tortoiseshell, ngaphandle isibane isilwanyana ezizodwa iqala ukuze utshatise.

Ehlala kufuneka ixhotyiswe ize izibane ezingqengezelayo aqhelekileyo ukukhanyisa kunye ukufudumeza. Ubushushu emoyeni kwi siqithi kufuneka bavuke ngasentla 30 ° C.

ukudla

Indlela ukondla abatyibilikisi zokuhombisa ebomvu-amafubesi? Ukuze ukuba ngenkuthalo nehobe wakhula kwaye usempilweni, kufuneka okunesondlo. Xa ndandineminyaka ulutsha Ufudo ukhetha ukondla izilwanyana, kunye nobudala eqala ukudla ukutya ngaphezulu zezityalo.

Izilwanyana ezisezincini abondliwayo imihla ngemihla, emva kweminyaka emibini - amaxesha 2-3 ngeveki. Feed kunokuba abe ukutya okhethekileyo bathenga kwivenkile yezilwanyana kunye nokutya zendalo. Oku ingaba:

• inyama yenkukhu, inyama yenkomo, inyama ihashe (yehagu kunye nemvu asihambelani ngenxa mafutha).
• Ndibutyabeke ngomswane (isibindi, intliziyo, imiphunga, isisu, njalo njalo. D.).
• fish Idla (enongwe imizuzu embalwa emanzini ashushu) okanye intlanzi encinane live, Shrimp, squid.
• Inyama iinkumba.
• Izinambuzane. Not enetyhefu! Iintethe, imibungu, amabhungane, umgubo iimpethu, bloodworm, koretra, Daphnia enkulu.
• gamarus Live nezomileyo.
• izityalo emanzini - Lemna, hornwort, tseratopteris Ludwig.
• Imifuno imifuno - a yemixoxozi, lettuce, i-, edandelion.

Yondla ababezenzele yona

Ungakhetha ukuba avelise feed edityanisiweyo. nokubunjwa kwayo ungahluka iingcebiso ezahlukeneyo, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo sijongeka njengoku:

1. Gelatin (30 g kwisiqingatha iglasi yamanzi).
2. neminqiwu Fish - 150 g
3. umtya squid - 100 g
4. Milk - 150 ml.
5. Ekrwada chicken iqanda - 2-PC.
6. Iminqathe - 70 g
7. Apple - 50 g
8. Ikhaphetshu - 50 g
9. Calcium glycerophosphate - tablets-10.
10. "Tetravit" - 20 amathontsi.

Lo mxube zingagcinwa kwi efrijini iveki. Phambi ukusetyenziswa, imfuneko ukusika isiqwenga ukufudumeza ku lobushushu egumbini. inani elikhankanyiweyo kwanele iintsuku 7-10 ukuba ufudo omdala. Njengoko umthombo calcium imihla kuyimfuneko ukuvelisa isidlo ithambo okanye amakhoba amaqanda batyumke.

Ukuba ukhetha i ukulungele mveliso ukutya amahobe, koko yifunde ngenyameko nokubunjwa kwayo. Hayi feed efanelekileyo, eliquka bloodworms omnye okanye kuphela gamarusa womile.

Yalusani Ufudo emanzini. Lemizuzu eli-20-30 emva ukutya isidlo kufuneka zisuswe bhokisi.

Basic iimpazamo krasnouhih amahobe abanini

Ngoko ke, endlwini yakho wabonakala abatyibilikisi zokuhombisa ebomvu-amafubesi. Ukunyamekela ezi zilwanyana akuyona elula njengoko kubonakala. Rhoqo, i elisanda kubalwa abanini abafumani nomntu nelungiselelwe awohluke yezilwanyana. Cinga zabo iimpazamo.

1. "Kuba bug encinane -. A akwariyam elincinane" Le impikiswano ngokwesiseko engalunganga. I isilwanyana kufuneka abhabhe ngokukhululekileyo nakweyiphi ubudala, kwaye akhule nehobe ngokukhawuleza kakhulu.
2. "Bug Water onokuphila akwariyam eqhelekileyo ngaphandle komhlaba" - yenye impazamo. izilayidi-amafubesi Red ngaphandle komhlaba esigcwele liphele nje!
3. "UV ukukhanya ayikho imfuneko." Kwakhona, hayi, akukho ufudo UV eyingozi ziya uphethwe ivithamin D kwale nkqubo, kwaye uya kuqalisa ukuba buhlungu.
4. Musa ukondla ufudo efanayo, umzekelo, inyama kuphela okanye gamarusom kuphela. Yokudla kufuneka zinokohluka.
5. Amanzi akakwazi ndabaleka aquaterrarium. Kufuneka zicoceke, akukho turbidity okanye ifilimu! Xa amanzi anodaka, abantu abatsha bayakwazi ukudla.
6. Musa ukususa iqokobhe nge plate evakalala, akukho mfuneko ce kunye ibrashi intamo.
7. Musa ukuthenga ngexesha elifanayo ento eyindoda ezimbini okanye Ufudo ukuba zahluke kakhulu ngobukhulu, baya kulwa, ungquzulwano. A xi rhoqo kuya kukhokelela sifo.
8. Musa ukungena ufudo ibe sokuHayibhaneyitha ngokwabo. Ekhaya, lo gama kugcinwe obushushu olucetyiswayo ihobe akayi nobusika.
9. Zonke izincedisi ngokuba nokucocwa akwariyam kufuneka eyahlukileyo, oko akwamkelekanga ukusebenzisa isiponji ukuba ucoce igumbi okanye ekhitshini.
10. Musa ukugcina ufudo xa itanki intlanzi, ukuba ngaba ukutya ezirhubuluzayo.
11. Musa ukuvumela ufudo ngumoya emgangathweni, ngoko ngokukhawuleza ukubamba unomkhuhlane.