8 iimpazamo eziqhelekileyo ezenzeka phakathi ababhali elungileyo

Kwaye umbhali onesiphiwo ukubhala incwadi embi. Tafula naluphi na olunye uhlobo art, iquka macandelo ezimbini eziphambili - ubugcisa kunye nokuyenza. ngomzobi olubi abangakwaziyo ukuzoba, enoba umbono ihlabathi engaqhelekanga ukuze ilifa. Apho kungekho lobungcali akukho impumelelo. ubuciko Real kukuphepha iziphako eziqhelekileyo uphawu imisebenzi Scribblers kunye nendawo elula. Ukufunda iimpazamo ezenziwa ngababhali (nokuba ephawulekayo) ingaba ongapheliyo. Eyona egregious kwezi kuxutyushwa kweli nqaku.

Imposiso 1: ukubhala nokuhlela ngexesha elifanayo

Xa okubhaliweyo libhekisa kwi, "yiya", musa kufuneka ukuphazamisa nale nkqubo. Oku kwempefumlelo ngeeyure kunokubangela amabali umdla, phambi kwamehlo kuvela imifanekiso sweet okanye eyoyikekayo, abalinganiswa ezimibalabala avule engalindelekanga lweziganeko. Baphela engafanelekanga ukuphulukana umsonto engundoqo, iziphazamiso le isimbo, lwesivakalisi, kunye negrama. iimpazamo kwabefundisi, tautologies, iikoma ezingekhoyo okanye extra - konke oku mayilungiswe kamva xa umfanekiso jikelele ziya kumakishwa ephepheni.

Imposiso 2: Ukungabikho ingxabano

Ukuba yonke into emangalisayo, akukho umdla. Ngaphandle ingxabano akukho sebali. Kakade ke, xa iminyaka yethu zobugcisa akwazi nokuba ukuphuhlisa inkqubo yekhompyutha ziya kuba nelona iinguqulelo ezahlukeneyo ingozi, "abalungileyo abantu ababi," kodwa iya kuba inflection (okanye mhlawumbi sele isetyenziswa yi abanye ababhali). Umzabalazo of "okulungileyo nokuba ngcono", uphawu ezinye nababhali yali ngokoqobo era kuzisa ukuya ulangazelelo umfundi. Hayi, ungquzulwano ubotshiwe kubakho, ukuba uqale phantse kwangoko, yaye kufuneka ibe ngumba umdla kubantu abaninzi. Kwaye abalinganiswa kufuneka ubunzima, kunye yombhali ukuziqambela nakwizibetho zabo.

Mistake 3: sakhiwo nkomoni

Phambi kokuba ubhale into, kufuneka ufunde lukhulu. Oku kuyimfuneko ubuncinane ukwenzela ukuqinisekisa ukuba onjalo Wamitha ke loo iyelenqe ayenziwanga kusetyenziswa enye umbhali ethile. Kakade ke, inkoliso yabo bonke, ukushicilela zalatha ezichongiweyo efanayo, kodwa kungcono noko ukutyebisa inkumbulo zabo nolwazi olunzulu loncwadi yehlabathi. iindlela entsonkothileyo-mthetho benza iye yachazwa Arturom Konan Doyle, Agatoy Kristi kunye nezinye ezakudala ezininzi zokucupha nothando ilenze kwaye etyekayo - iinkosi kweenoveli yabafazi. Nantoni na ehlabathini akakwazi ukufunda, kodwa uhlobo wayo kufuneka bakhokelwe ngokukhululekileyo.

Imposiso 4: beyenza abalinganiswa

Ngelo xesha, AP Czechs naizdevalsya Nentabalala "manenekazi ezindala kunye nentwana le owayesakuba ubuhle", "iingangamsha Sivikivekile," "lackeys abathembekileyo, bona elisebenzele kwesakhe iinkosi endala" kunye nezinye "anti ukusuka Tambov", kunye kwenza iseti cliches yoncwadi ekuqaleni lwekhulu XX. Clichés ziqhubeka namhlanje, yaye mhlawumbi ngakumbi kubo. Kananjalo ngaphandle kwazo ayikwazi ukukwenza, ukuqonda, maxa wambi ngenye indlela umfundi akayi ngubani na lowo. Ngapha koko, ukuba zonke abalinganiswa Nedlac ngokupheleleyo, ukuba nentsusa kwento kakhulu kananjalo ukuze kungenelwe akayi kuhamba. Kodwa simele sikuphephe izitampu kakubi. Kwaye ukuze ukwazi kubo, kwakhona, kufuneka ibe ngakumbi ukufunda.

Imposiso 5: baphambili alinaluvelwano

Hayi, akukho mfuneko yokuba ube ingelosi wehla evela ezulwini. Inani elifanelekileyo ngathi uyadika, njengoko sebali nongquzulwano. Nika iseti ethile ezingalunganga hero nokuba kuyimfuneko, oko kuyingozi kuphela ungayibaxi kule meko.

Into yokuba umfanekiso omhle kufuneka inokuxhokonxa uvelwano, ngokuqinisekileyo, kodwa ke nomdla obangela ezimbi kwenza inoveli umdla ngaphezu ukuba knight iya kuba egqibeleleyo ukulwa umtyholi wesihogo. Iintshaba kufuneka womelele, smart, obufihlakeleyo, yaye ngandlel 'ithile, enomtsalane, kungenjalo ke ukulwa nayo iya iyinto yemihla ngemihla, kwaye iyelenqe ulahlekelwa kabukhali.

Mistake 6: bhala ngaphandle iphefumlelwe

Abo kungenzeka kakhulu ubunzima ababhali sele kufikelelwe popularity and Kwazeka oko kubo "ukwenza igama ngokwabo." ukuzibophelela kwabo ukuqhagamshela ngqangi abavakalisi umhla kunye nezinye izifo, apho umbhali iqala liphupha. Kodwa ke kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba xa into ibhalwe ngaphandle kwenzala, ngoko ke kuya kufuneka ifundwe ngokunjalo.

Imposiso 7: bhala uhlobo yomazalelela

Kukho fashion imikhwa zoncwadi apho ababhali ngamanye amaxesha (ingakumbi ulutsha kunye wabaqalayo) zithande ukuba 'tsiba' ngexesha lokonwabela iziqhamo eya ivuthwa inyukela ukuthandwa babephila mfutshane-. Bafana namalovane, yaye usoloko ekulungele "ukutshintsha umbala" ekhetha oko othengisa ngcono. Umnqweno sokuthengisa wesandla kuphela, kodwa kwakhona malunga ixabiso lwempumelelo kufanele kukhunjulwe. "Ukuze ushiye" kwi uhlobo soyis'ingqondo umbhali langoku - ufana nomntu ukutshata ngaphandle uthando, ikhazi omnye. Imali apho, kodwa akukho ulonwabo.

Imposiso 8: abalinganiswa bathethe "ngazwi-nye"

Kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo, kokwabo kumbhali. Hayi, ukuba umlinganiswa ukuba abe ngathi ngendlela ukuthetha, abayinqobo kwenye iqhawe. Umdla kumfundi ukuba "ukuva", njengoko abadlali, kwaye ukuba ngamnye kubo ilizwi yalo, kube nokuqwalaselwa yimpumelelo ngenxa yaso nasiphi na umbhali, kunye abaziwayo, kwaye lo mfundi.