NSDC - yintoni na? Ukhuseleko lweSizwe kunye neBhunga loKhuselo lase-Ukraine

Kwinqanaba ngalinye kukho igunya elijongene nokhuseleko lwelizwe lonke. Kule nqaku siza kuthetha nge-Ukraine. NSDC - yintoni na? Yakhiwe nini le mzimba, kwaye yintoni eyona misebenzi yayo eyintloko?

NSDC - yintoni na?

Ngo-1996 kuthathwa njengomnyaka wokwakhiwa komzimba ukukhusela nokukhusela e-Ukraine. Ngo-Agasti 30 walo nyaka, uLeonid Kuchma wakhupha umyalelo ofanelekileyo. Ngaphambi koko, kwakukho amabhunga amabini ahlukeneyo kweli lizwe: omnye wayejongene nokhuseleko, enye inxaxheba kwimicimbi yokukhusela.

NSDC - yintoni na? Yimiphi imisebenzi yalo mzimba, kwaye yimaphi amagunya anayo namhlanje? Makhe siqwalasele le micimbi ngokungakumbi.

IBhunga lezoKhuseleko leSizwe laseUkraine - isicatshulwa soKhuseleko lweSizwe kunye neKhuseleko leSizwe Lo ngumzimba okhethekileyo phantsi koMongameli, uququzelele imisebenzi kule micimbi ingentla. Kuyafaneleka ukuba uqaphele ukuba izigqibo ezithathwe kwiBhunga ziphunyezwa kuphela yimimiselo kaMongameli. Injongo ephambili yeSizwe soKhuseleko kunye neKhuselo yeSixeko yaseUkraine kukulungelelaniswa kwezenzo, kunye nokulawulwa kwamagunya alawulayo.

Ulwakhiwo lomzimba

Intloko yeBhunga leSizwe loKhuseleko noKhuselo, ngokwemithetho yaseUkraine, nguMongameli. Umntu wesibini obaluleke kakhulu kulo mzimba unobhala, ophethe amandla alandelayo:

• Ukucwangciswa kweSNSDC;
• Ukuzithoba kuMongameli ngokuqwalasela izigqibo zesigqeba somzimba;
• Umbutho kunye nokuziphatha kweentlanganiso;
• Ukulawula ukuphunyezwa kwezigqibo ezithathwe kwiintlanganiso;
• Ukulungelelaniswa kwemisebenzi yamacandelo osebenzayo weSizwe soKhuseleko noKhuseleko;
• Ubungakanani bezithuba zesebe kubathintana namanye amagosa, imibutho yezopolitiko, imibutho kawonkewonke, kunye neendaba.

Yonke imbali yobomi bee-ejensi, isikhundla sobhala walo satshintshwa ngabantu abali-12. Ngendlela, ngowama-2005 yayihlala ngumongameli we-Ukraine okwangoku - uPeter Poroshenko. Kuze kube yimhla, uNobhala weSizwe soKhuseleko kunye neKhomishoni yoKhuselo ngu-Alexander Turchinov (ukususela ngoDisemba kunyaka ophelileyo).

Isakhiwo soKhuseleko lweSizwe kunye noKhuselo lweSizwe, ngaphezu koMongameli noNobhala, kunokubandakanya:

• UNdunankulu waseUkraine;
• UMphathiswa weMicimbi yangaphakathi;
• INtloko ye-SBU;
• Igosa likaGqwetha Jikelele;
• Intloko yeSebe loLuntu lwaseKhaya;
• Abanye abameli bamandla karhulumente.

Ukususela ekuqaleni kuka-2015, kukho amalungu angama-16 e-National Security and Defense Council of Ukraine.

Imisebenzi kunye negunya

Umzimba ukwanele amandla. Ngokukodwa, i-NSDC yenza uphando lwayo ngokuphucula umgaqo-nkqubo wezokhuseleko kazwelonke kwaye ihambisa iingcebiso kunye neziphakamiso kuMongameli ekuphunyezweni. Ngelo xesha, i-arhente idonsa iingcali kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo (amaziko karhulumente, amaziko ophando, iiyunivesithi, njl.). I-NSDC inokuqalisa nokuphuhliswa kwamaxwebhu asemthethweni.

Ukongeza, iBhunga ligunyazisiweyo lokubeka iliso imisebenzi yazo zonke iziphathamandla, kubandakanywa nabasemagunyeni. Kuyafaneleka kwakhona ukuphawula ukuba amagunya alo mzimba ukwandisa kakhulu phantsi kweemeko zomkhosi wemoya okanye imeko yongxakeko. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, yenzelwe ukukhusela abantu belizwe kwimikhosi kunye nezinye izisongelo.

Iifom ezisisiseko zomsebenzi weKhuseleko likaZwelonke kunye neKhuseleko leSizwe

Ukuze uphendule kangcono umbuzo othi "i-NSDC - yintoni", kuyimfuneko ukufumana iinkcukacha ezithile kunye neendlela ezisisiseko zomsebenzi walo mzimba.

Ifom ebalulekileyo apho iSNSDC isebenzisa imisebenzi yayo iintlanganiso. Kulowo nalowo kubo, onke amalungu eBhunga ayavota ngokwabo. Akukho siganeko ukunikezelwa kwamagunya makuvunyelwe kwabanye abantu.

Abaphathi beeNtloko, iintloko zeeKomiti zeRenkhovna Rada, kunye nentloko yayo (nangona bengengamalungu eBhunga) inokuthatha inxaxheba kwiintlanganiso. Ngokomthetho okhoyo we-Ukraine, ubuncinane ubuncinci babini kwiivoti zabo kufuneka bathathe isigqibo kwiKomiti yoKhuseleko noKhuseleko kaZwelonke. Emva koko, isigqibo esithathiweyo (ukuba kukho iivoti ezaneleyo) samukelwa igunya ngumgaqo-mongameli (ngendlela, oku kubhekiselwe kuMgaqo-siseko we-Ukraine, kwiSiqendu 107).

Ukuze kusebenze ngokucacileyo ukusebenza ngaphandle kweengxaki ezinzima ezibandakanya ukubandakanyeka kweengcali ezivela kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo, i-NSDC igunyaziwe kwiimeko ezithile ukudala imizimba yesikhashana (imeko). Ingaba ngumbutho weluleko okanye ikhomishana yangaphakathi. Amalungiselelo ahlukeneyo ayilungiselelwe ukucacisa imiqathango yeenqununu ezinjalo.

Kwakhona akukho mfuneko ukukhankanya ukuba umsebenzi weSizwe soKhuseleko kunye neKhuselo yase-Ukraine ixhaswa kuphela kwibhajethi yelizwe.

Umgangatho woKhuseleko lweSizwe kunye noKhuseleko loLuntu

Izixhobo ze-NSDC zimelelwe uluhlu lonke lwamasebe ahlukeneyo, amacandelo kunye namacandelo, elowo owenza umsebenzi walo obalulekileyo. Akukho nxaxheba encinci kule nombolo inokugcinwa ngcaciso kunye nenkonzo yokuhlalutya. Okubaluleke kakhulu umsebenzi walo kwiimeko zanamhlanje, xa kuthiwa i-ATO iqhutyelwa kwimihlaba emibini yeempuma yelizwe. I-National Security and Defense Council yaseUkraine ngokusebenzisa le nkonzo igcina unxibelelwano noluntu, ngokubhekiselele kumaphephandaba, kwaye lukwazisa abantu malunga neendaba ezibalulekileyo.

Iinkonzo zokuhlalutya ulwazi (okanye isikhungo, njengoko kudlalwa rhoqo), ngaphandle komsebenzi wenkcazelo ngokuchanekileyo, nayo yenza imisebenzi yokuhlalutya kunye nokubikezela, ukufunda imeko kweli lizwe okanye kwimimandla yalo. Ngokusekelwe kuloluhlalutyo, inkonzo ihambisa iziphakamiso ezifanelekileyo ze-NSDC.

Kuza kube namhlanje, isithethi sesikhungo nguAndrei Lysenko. I-NSDC ebantwini bayo ihlala ibika ingxelo kuluntu kwaye ikwazisa malunga nemeko kwindawo yokulwa kwempi. I-Information and Analytical Centre ilungiselela iingxelo zayo imihla ngemihla, ihlanganisa imisebenzi kunye nazo zonke iindaba zeBhunga lezoKhuseleko kunye neKhuselo. Ngendlela, esinye sezigqibo zamuva zeBhunga kwakuyisigqibo sokubhenela kwi-UN ngesicelo sokuthumela ukugcinwa kokulondoloza uxolo kummandla wongquzulwano kwi-Donbass.

U-Andrei Lysenko - uSihlalo weSizwe soKhuseleko kunye noSomlomo weSizwe soKhuselo

UAndrei Lysenko wazalelwa ngo-1968 kwisixeko saseDonetsk. Ngolu hlobo lomsebenzi - intatheli yezempi, kunye nenqanaba lempi- colonel. Ngo-1996 waphumelela kwi-Kiev Military Humanitarian Institute (i-Specialty - "Journalism"). Wanikela ngaphezu kweminyaka elishumi yobomi bakhe enkonzweni yaseMukraine. Ngokukodwa, u-Andrei Lysenko wayeyinxalenye yokugcina uxolo e-Iraq ngo-2004.

Ngaphantsi komongameli wangaphambili wase-Ukraine - uViktor Yanukovych - inkonzo yenkxalabo yoLawulo loMongameli yaqhutywa ngu-Andrei Lysenko. I-NSDC yammisele kwisithuba sesithethi ekuqaleni konyaka odlulileyo. Uyenze ngokuphumelelayo lo msebenzi kuze kube namhlanje.

Ekugqibeleni ...

Ngoku unengcamango jikelele yolu lungu njengeCandelo likaKhuseleko likaZwelonke kunye neKhuselo lase-Ukraine. Ngokucacileyo, imisebenzi ephambili kweli sebe kukuba kuqinisekiswe amandla okukhusela karhulumente, kunye nokukhusela uluntu lwabantu xa kukho ingongoma yempi yangaphandle okanye ezinye iingxaki. Isakhiwo seBhunga loKhuseleko neSizwe soKhuseleko singabandakanya abameli abathintekayo begatsha likarhulumente, kubandakanywa namagosa asezingeni eliphezulu. Kukwafanelekile ukuphawula ukuba kwiimeko zomthetho werhatya amandla oKhuseleko lweSizwe kunye noKhuselo loKhuseleko lukhulu kakhulu, kwaye ngokwalo liba ngumzimba oqaqambileyo kweli lizwe kule meko.