Ahlobene kwezalathandawo nopelo yazo

Isimelabizo ngolwimi Russian - ukuba yinxalenye intetho, apho kuyimfuneko ukuze ukuchaza ulwalamano syntactic amazwi okanye izigaba zentetho. It ayinayo ixabiso layo ezimangalisayo, inxalenye ngoko, igqalwa iintetho ezisesikweni.

Ngolwimi Russian kukho iindidi ezimbini loo mazwi: non-esukela kunye esukela izalathandawo.

Kunye lokuqala icacile. Ke benziwa ngexa nasekusungulweni ulwimi, ngamazwi emfutshane mazingabhidaniswa nezinye izigaba zentetho okanye akulunganga ukuba ukubhale. Ludla luqulathe igama elinye.

Inikeza i pretexts non-livela kwintetho yethu uphethe indawo ebalulekileyo. Umzekelo: Ndiza kuza ngentsimbi yesithandathu. Jonga kule ndlu. Andikwazi ukuhlala ngaphandle kwakho. Hamba phezu buthelezi. Thetha malunga ifilimu entsha.

Ahlobene kwezalathandawo kulwimi Russian kwakhona eqhelekileyo, kodwa ukuchaza kubo, kwaye, ngaphezu koko, ukuba kupela, inzima kakhulu ngakumbi. Kwi ixabiso babe nabo babe zezomzuzwana, lwendawo okanye imbangela.

izalathandawo nesimo - isalathandawo, leyo kwasekwa kwezinye izigaba zentetho. ixabiso zabo ebalulekileyo morphological abalinganiswa alahlekelwe bubo ngenxa yezizathu ezithile, kunye kuphela lwesivakalisi. Kokuba kakhulu asoloko ehamba kunye esetyenziswa kunye kwimeko ethile. Ahluka kwiindawo ezibalulekileyo zentetho ukuba bangasebenzisa umba. Oku kwenziwa ngolu hlobo.

Malunga nendlu yam wakha isikolo. Zakhiwa (phi?) Xa phambi kwendlu. Igama elithi "esahlukileyo" Akukho kwexabiso, kule meko ke - izaba lithathwe.

Ndihlala phambi kwisikolo esitsha. Ndihleli (phi?) Isichasi (yintoni?) School. Igama elithi "esahlukileyo" kule meko inentsingiselo yayo lungelelanisa, kodwa ngenxa yokuba - i isandiso.

Ahlobene izalathandawo ezifana ithe, ukuze iqulunqwe igama elinye (ezilula) okanye ezininzi (zizonke). Umzekelo: Xa lo uphando lubonisa iinkcukacha ezintsha (zizonke). Ngenxa imvula irhoxisiwe ukuhamba. (Simple).

Ahlobene bangase izalathandawo:

• libhekisela kwixesha elithile. Ilanga zosiwe ngamandla omkhulu phakathi evekini. Ekuhambeni uphando nto azenzileyo kabini iimpazamo ezinzulu. Izalathandawo "phakathi" yaye "phakathi" libhekisela kwixesha kwaye ezibhaliweyo kuphela ngokwahlukeneyo.
• Yiba usondele nexabiso isimelabizo non-esukela ngenxa. Noko izaba "ngenxa yokuba" kunye isimelabizo "engqondweni." "Ngenxa yoko" njengesizathu lusoloko ubhale igama elinye kuphela. Thelekisa: hamba imisiwe ngenxa yemvula. Hamba, imisiwe ngenxa yemvula.
  Isimelabizo "engqondweni", ngokuchaseneyo, ibhalwe ngokwahlukeneyo. Njengoba isifo sakhe akazange ashiye indlu. (Ngenxa yokugula, yena akayi kuphuma endlwini).
• Futshane nexabiso indibaniselwano "kungakhathaliseki". Libhekisela yemvelaphi isimelabizo "nangona ', nto leyo usoloko kubhaliweyo kunye. Thelekisa: saya ehlathini nakuba yemozulu. Siya nyukani niye emahlathini, kungakhathaliseki ukuba imozulu.
• Isetyenziswa yomelo, eqamba "ka". Sivumelene ngale zifundo zongezelelweyo. (On iiklasi ezongezelelweyo). Isimelabizo "malunga" lisoloko kubhaliweyo kunye.
• Eminye imizekelo. Umnkile nge kwaye equbuda ukususela esinqeni. Zazingekho (njani? Njani?) Enkosi kunye oluzimkayo. Inyaniso ukuba gerund, izithetha-ntonye ukubonga - ukuthi enkosi. Ayeguqa - lasezulwini. Blagodrya amukela sigqibo uloyiso. (Ngenxa eyamkelweyo ....)

Kakade ke, akukho zonke yezabelo ukuba izalathandawo ezisetyenziswa ngolwimi Russian: zidweliswe apha nje ezimbalwa kakhulu eqhelekileyo.

Ukuze kubonwe kakuhle oko yinxalenye yokuthetha ilizwi ekunene (kwakunye ukujonga upelo zawo ezichanekileyo), kunokwenzeka ukuba iindawo homonymous zentetho pick up ntonye.

Umzekelo. Ndayibeka khona imali kwi-akhawunti yebhanki. Kulo akhawunti mzekelo - oku ngetyala, lamapasi, ngamanye kwimo evumayo. Ngoko ke, isimelabizo (ukuba) + isibizo (ukubala) zibhalwa ngokwahlukeneyo.

Ndavuma malunga ukulungiswa. "Malunga" = "kwi" (amalungiselelo ukulungiswa). Ngoko eyenziwa sisingxengxezo, kubhaliwe kunye.