Amaconsi kwimpumpu ye-vasoconstrictive: sebenzisa ngokuqaphela okukhulu

Kukho izifo ezininzi ezibangela ukuba kubanda (kubanda, kumkhuhlane, kwi- rhinitis, ukuphendulwa komzimba). Phakathi kweendlela eziqhelekileyo zonyango ukusetyenziswa kwamaconsi kwimpumlo. Nangona kunjalo, ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa amaconsi kwi-vaporosis yepumpo, kufuneka udibane nodokotela omele aqinisekise isizathu sesifo.

Ngokumalunga nomzimba womntwana, kuyimfuneko ukusondela kwisisombululo seengxaki ngokunyamekela. Kungenzeka ukuba imbangela yengqele eqhelekileyo yinkcaso nje yongcola ngothuli okanye ezinye izinto ezinokuthi zipheliswe kunye nesisombululo solwandle setyuwa okanye i- saline ezinokupheka nasekhaya. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka uchithe i-teaspoon ityuwa kwi-1 ilitha yamanzi abilayo. Ukuba uyayigqitha, iya kuba yenzakalisa umntwana, kuba isisombululo siya kuphelisa i-mucous.

Machaze indlela ukuhla kwehla kusebenza ngayo kwipasoconstrictor yeempumlo , kwaye kutheni ukuba isicelo sabo sisalungile. Inyaniso kukuba bangela ukubethelwa kwangoko kwemithana yegazi, ukufikelela kwi-membrane yepumphu. Ngeli xesha, i-edema iphelile, eyenza ukuphefumula kunzima, kuvimba ukuhamba komoya. Kule meko, kwakhona, i-mucus ayivelwanga ngokukhawuleza kwaye sele isenxinzelelo. Ngenxa yoko, kukho ukukhulula ekuphefumla.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-vasoconstrictors yeempumlo zenziwa nge-xylometazoline. Ezi ziyobisi "Galazolin", "Tanos", kunye ne "Rinonorm" kunye ne "Ximelin." La mayeza afanayo angaphinda afumaneke ngefrasi, ezingasetyenziselwa kuphela emva konyaka nesiqingatha ukukhusela umonakalo kwi-mucosa yomntwana. Phakathi kweenzuzo zolu hlobo lweziyobisi ngumlinganiselo ochanekileyo, ukusetyenziswa kwezoqoqosho, kunye nokunciphisa imiphumo emibi.

Enye i-agent esebenzayo kwisiseko sokuthi amaconsi empumlweni ayisifo se-vasoconstrictive, i-oxymetazoline. Lawa "amaNazivin", "Nazol", "Nazol Advance" kunye ne "Fervex Spray" amalungiselelo.

Ngamnye wethu kufuneka akhumbule ukuba ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa ze-vasoconstrictive akufanele kuthathe ixesha elide kuneentsuku ezi-3-7. Ukuba ezi zihlazo zisetyenziswe ngezikhathi ezithile, njengomthetho, iziphumo ezibi azibonakali. Oku kuphawulwa ukuba kusetyenziswa rhoqo kwaye ixesha elide. Inyaniso kukuba iinqanawa zixhomekeke kumaconsi, kwaye ngoko ke zihlala zikhululekile, ezibangela ukuba kwenzeke njalo i-edema. Kodwa ukuba ukuhla kweepumphu ku-vasoconstrictive kusebenza phantse rhoqo, imithambo yegazi imisa ukuphendula kwaye idinwe. Ngamanye amaxesha kwanokwanda kwimeko ehlakulayo.

Ukongezelela ukuxilisa, la matonsi angabangela ezinye iziphumo ezibi. Ukuba umntu unempumlo engapheliyo, i-mucosa yangasese inokuphazamiseka, ekhokelela ekunciphiseni nasekuhambeni kweempahla. Ziyakonakaliswa kuyo nayiphi na ingozi okanye ukunyanzelisa umzimba. Ngenxa yoko, ukuphuma ngegazi rhoqo kwimpumlo kwenzeka. Ukuba kukho ukugqithisa kwesigqirha, isigulane sineentliziyo zengqondo, i- arrhythmias, ukwanda kwengcinezelo yegazi, kwakunye neengxaki zokulala kunye neentlungu ezixinzelelekileyo. Khumbula ukuba onke amaconsi e-vasoconstrictive ayanqatshelwe i-glaucoma kunye ne-atrophic rhinitis. Kuphela emva kokubonisana ngonyango, le mali ingasetyenziselwa iintlungu zentliziyo, izifo ze-thyroid, kwakunye ne-blood pressure.

Ngokubhekiselele kwimithonjeni yokungena, ukuhla kwempumlo kudla ngokubhekiselele kunyango lwakhe. Nangona kunjalo, kule meko, kufuneka kubonwe ukubonisana ngokubambisana kwe-allergenist. Inyaniso kukuba ukuhla kwempumlo kwi-phosphorus kufuneka kumiselwe ngugqirha, kuba izizathu zokungabikho komzimba zingabaninzi. Kwaye zonke iziyobisi zineendlela ezahlukeneyo zokwenza.

Nangona kunjalo, ezi ndlela zonyango mazikhethwe kuphela emva kokubonisana nengcali.