Amasondo Winter "Nordman 4": ncomo

Ukukhetha phakathi inani elikhulu iziphakamiso, nokuba ube wena ucinga ngento yokuba kwakukho amavili ikhephu "Nordman 4" kwi imoto yakho? Reviews yosebenziso ezahlukeneyo iimeko zendlela, ababalulwa abaqhubi beemoto ezininzi, ndincede ukuze wenze ukhetho olufanelekileyo uze uthenge imveliso bokuba kwaye zithembekile ekwaziyo ngaphezu konyaka omnye ngokuthembekileyo nangokufanelekileyo ukwenza umsebenzi wabo.

Umgangatho kuba yonke into

ingxelo entle amatayala "Nordman 4" (ebusika) kububungqina kuphela ukwakhiwa singadinwa yimpumelelo, kodwa umgangatho ophezulu imveliso yawo. Kuba kurhwebo lwasekhaya labathengi, le modeli uyangena isityalo ivili elise Vsevolozhsk.

Inkxalabo Nokian kumiliselwa ivili zonke iinkalo zobugcisa imodeli ethandwayo Amavili zasebusika Nokian Hakkapeliitta 4. ndingatsho ukuba umahluko ophambili phakathi le mifuziselo - indawo ngawo. brand Untwisted nethandwayo evela mveliso ibekwe eFinland.

Ngerabha "impendulo Nordman 4 'kumgangatho neempawu ezo ngaphantsi brand ezaziwayo-kakuhle, efumaneka Russian. Yonke imisebenzi mveliso, izinto, ukuthobela iiteknoloji yokuvelisa ngqo phantsi kolawulo olwandeleyo iingcali ezivela Finland. Abanini abasebenzisa eziveliswa mveliso Russian, bayayazi kwiimpawu yerabha exhomileyo ongekho ngaphantsi nucleoside amazwe.

Ixabiso lemali edlala wakhetha iimveliso zasekhaya, nto leyo eyenza le modeli yerabha izithuthi ezithandwayo kunye kwemfuno phakathi kwabathengi.

pattern unyathele

Ngerabha "Nordman 4", nto leyo ukubuyekeza uyakwazi ukufunda kweli nqaku ujoliso wandisa ngonyuka kwaye omeleza uzinzo isithuthi. Oku kuvumela nokuba ngesantya esiphezulu izizwe indlela aqiniseke. Ibekwe emancamini yangaphakathi langaphandle le ezimbanjeni ukwandisa uzinzo kombisaka ngexesha uhlela ezahlukeneyo.

Ukubakho emiphethweni ecaleni inani elikhulu imijelo eyenziweyo ngokudibene uyilo iimbambo ngokwabo likuvumela ukuba ngamaqhinga ngokuzithemba kwiindawo yeemoto, engazi yokuba lo matshini angaya kwi skid. Oku kuyinyaniso hayi kuphela indlela nekhephu. asphalt emanzi okanye ice mushy afunyanwa rhoqo kwiindawo ezisezidolophini ebusika, akukho impembelelo engentle ulawulo isithuthi ukuba amavili abanxibe amavili ebusika "Nokian Nordman 4".

Uhlaziya abaqhubi beemoto usebenzisa ezi amavili lonyaka ngaphezu kwesinye, ukuqinisekisa umgangatho ogqwesileyo kombisaka. Xa uqhuba imoto uziphethe predictably, nokuba endleleni kwezantya. Ngaphezu koko, ukuvavanya umgangatho irabha, abanini imoto babe noisiness phantsi kombisaka. Le isiphumo ababhekisi likwazile ukuphumeza, usebenzisa umyalelo ekhethekileyo alternation of uqikelelo kunye nomlinganiselo kangangoko ubungakanani kwevili.

Ikakhulu amasondo ebusika

"Nordman 4" kukho Shore yobulukhuni index of 51 unit. Eli xabiso ibangela wear eliphezulu kweelana isondo. Ubunzulu kombisaka -. 9 mm, nto leyo evumela ukuba zisebenze kwiindlela ezigqunywe likhephu le irabha ngaphezu ngexesha elinye. Kuxhomekeka endleleni, uya kukwazi skate kuyo amaxesha ngenkalipho 4-5 ubusika, nto leyo kwangoko yenza ukuthengwa yinto esisibambiso isondo data.

Ukubuyekezwa ezininzi Amavili nobusika "Nordman 4" ukuqinisekisa ukuba umqhubi uziva siqinisekile emva ivili le moto, ogama amavili sizixhobisele amavili modeli ezichazwe.

Ngaphandle kwento yokuba amavili zasebusika zemveli ukwandisa amafutha, oko awusebenzi kumavili "Nordman". Ukongezelela iimpawu eziphakamileyo nokuhlangana, kunene kwinqanaba avareji, ukusetyenziswa iirubber le modeli inika amafutha ngokulinganisela, nto leyo oqaphelekayo ingakumbi kuhambo olude kwindlela. Le mfihlakalo kuphela anyathele uyilo, kodwa lingekho rhoqo n'ekiweebwayo kwi endleleni womkhenkce okanye nekhephu.

Ngaba kufuneka spikes

Ukukhetha amasondo emotweni kunye zokutyhomfa, indawo yokuqala kufuneka akhokelwe iimeko apho umsebenzi kuya kwenzeka. Ukuba uhlala edolophini, musa ukuhamba kwesixeko, akukho mfuneko yokuba athathe ivili profiled. Kambe ke, oku kuxhomekeka kwiinkonzo zasezidolophini zikamasipala. Ukuba isixeko yakho ukucocwa kwezitalato ukusuka ikhephu kukho iingxaki, akukho sizathu ukuba ulindele ukuba kukho impucuko imeko ebusika ezayo - kule meko ke kungcono ukuba ukusindisa.

Shipovka ivili eyenziwe spikes olwalusele kunye 100 ivili enye. Oku kuqinisekisa ukubambelela elihle kwindlela ebusika kabani wayo ikhephu kunye neendawo ice ezigqunywe knurled. amaqhosha ebhutsi ivili sandile uzinzo ububanzi uyanda kwaye kwenza kube ngaphantsi ingxolo. Ingaphakathi ekhethekileyo ukubetheka behlolisisa, sise emazantsi spike, iyenza ukusebenza kunye ethambileyo, nayo leyo kunciphisa operation ingxolo.

Xa nochuku (kodwa nengqiqo) uhlobo lokuqhuba, kwaye ngexesha elinye ungaphulukana Akukho ameva ngaphezulu kwe-10 omnye drive ivili. Le rate kuxhomekeke kuphela kwisimbo lokuqhuba, kodwa kwakhona kwi nokusebenza ngendlela efanelekileyo (oku kuya kuxoxwa ngazo kwicandelo echaphazelekayo).

Ukuba nokugcina elinomoya omcinci ephakamileyo kancinane kunesiqhelo, unako ngokwenene ukufunda oko nobusika amavili "Nokian Nordman 4".

Izimvo abaqhubi abasebenzisa le ndlela yokusebenza, ngokutsho ekuphuculeni nakwiingqikelelo le ukuziphatha imoto endleleni, ngokususa into ebangela ukuba rhoqo "iteksi", akukho Yaw ezincinane ushiye bucala.

Bit singadinwa overinflated, Kakade ke, banxibe olukhulu kwiziko enilinyatheleyo. Noko ke, le ukonakala uphawu iya kuba kuphela ekupheleni kobomi yenkonzo (iminyaka 4-5), nto leyo kwakhona kubonisa iimpawu banxibe-enganyangekiyo eliphezulu, ophethwe irabha "Nokian Nordman 4".

Ukuphonononga ukuba ukusebenza eyiyo

Indlela kakuhle ziza kugunyaziswa zerabha "Nordman 4" (reviews of abanini uthethe ngokubaluleka enkulu kule isenzo) kuxhomekeke nje kuphela ebomini nkonzo, kodwa iimpawu ubunjani yomsebenzi isondo. Akwazi ukuba uza ukunxiba ivili kufuneka zibe mpuluswa (ngaphandle imizila deformation of kodini) abanayo neentanda kunye neetships. ibandla ivili kumelwe kuhambe. Lo mba kunempembelelo enkulu phezu kotyani, ingakumbi ngesantya esiphezulu.

ukugxeka kunokwenzeka kule irabha yengxolo eyandileyo unokubangwa kukungabikho okanye umgangatho embi le balancer kwevili. Ngakumbi rhoqo loo ngxaki kwenzeka kwi ivili bepali enkulu (R-16, R-17).

Esona sizathu, njengoko kuvela, wear eyonyukileyo kunye ingxolo evela ivili iziphene undi enze balancing ayanelisi. Ubukhulu becala kuxhomekeke izixhobo ivili evenkileni. Umatshini lokuxhathisa njengoko zonke iindlela zokuxhaphaza kuxhaphaka yokulahleka ukuchana imilinganiselo zabo. Pereobuvayas amavili emoto ebusika, cinga le caveat - ngcono ukuba batyelele iinkonzo ezizodwa, apho izixhobo kukuthi, njengokuba umthetho, engcono mihla ngakumbi.

Yaye simele siyijongele inkqubo wokulungiselela ezifana ukubaleka. Ngenxa yokuziphatha efanelekileyo endleleni kwisiqingatha ukuya amawaka amabini kwiikhilomitha kuqala, uya kukwazi ukuphucula ubomi Tyre, ekugqibeleni konga imali. Asimele ukuphazamisa isiliphu imoto, waqhekeza kaxakeka (ngaphandle kokuba kuyimfuneko) baza balila aphile kolawulo. Akukhuthazwa ukuba-esebenzayo isantya ngaphezulu ngaphezu kwe-80 km / h. Musa ukulibala ukuba esweni elinomoya omcinci: ngcono oku ngendlela ikhangelwe yonke km 300-400. Onke la macebiso kuya kukunceda kakhulu elide ukusebenzisa amavili kule modeli.

Ukufaka Akubuya

Igcwele ivili zigcinwe kakuhle kakhulu imoto kwindlela emtyibilizi okanye zihlala khona. Okunye ukubuyekeza Amavili nobusika "Nokian Nordman 4" ziqulathe amava cornering ngesantya kwi ebusika ebangela ukudideka. Ewe, mhlawumbi, abaqhubi, echaza 'uqulukubhode "yawo kwiindlela ebusika, ngokugqith emngciphekweni ngokwabo nabanye. Njengoko bathi, ukuba emva ikhulu ambalwa eekhilomitha yokuhamba kwi emavilini atrophied ngokupheleleyo ingqiqo yokoyika ngumkhenkce, ukunamathela ngoko zime indlela ivili.

Lo matshini ke leyo ngaphandle zifika kwaye ukutyibilika. Nokuba emotweni kunye izithonga, ngoko kukho kakhulu eliphakathi kwaye ngokupheleleyo phantsi kolawulo umqhubi: ukuhla kwesantya encinane (khupha emoto ngaphandle elekhtrons) ngoko nangoko athi ukuzithemba sezwe. Nokujikeleziswa zagutyungelwa likhephu, umatshini ubaleka ngokuzithemba ubuncinane ngaphezu kwingoma okuhlamba.

zohlalutyo olunjalo iirubber "Nordman 4" akukho ukuba batye, kodwa kunoko, babe omkhulu. Ngokusekelwe kwezi ngxelo ayilungise iimpawu zizonke ezintle amavili yokusebenza ophezulu imodeli.

Ukuziphatha kwi amavili asphalt yazala igcwele

Ukuhlalutya nokubuyekezwa amaninzi iirubber "Nordman 4" nokuziphatha layo asphalt ebalelelwe lilanga, sinokuthi oku kulandelayo:

• umgama elekhtrons mkhulu kwindlela ngekhephu;
• Akubuya kungcono kakuhle, ngaphandle ukungakhathali;
• Oku kwenzeka ngakumbi tire enilinyatheleyo, banxibe;
• yipesenteji ukulahleka ameva ngoxa uqhuba kwi asphalt engcwengekileyo ekupheleni ixesha inokuba ngaphezu kwe-25 ekhulwini.

Ezi ngxelo azikho ngaphezu isiqinisekiso engangqalanga iimpawu ezigqwesileyo yokuqhuba iirubber kwindlela zasebusika, leyo, enyanisweni, baye zenzelwe.

iimeko zemozulu uyakwazi ukutshintsha izihlandlo eziliqela, ubusika ingaba nemfudumalo kunye namanzi amancinane ikhephu. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, abanini iintsalela okanye nazigqibo nokonyuka kukuwohloka zisebenze irabha care eliphezulu, okanye ukuba iseti engenzi emoto eziqhelekileyo. kusengaphambili abonisa uya kuqinisekisa ukuba ivili igcwele "Nordman 4" (reviews of abaqhubi abaninzi ukungqina), uya bakukhonze ixesha elide.

On ice nekhephu

Ezi meko zokuqhuba zezo apho irabha "Nordman 4" (reviews of abanikazi besi ukuziphatha amathayara kwezi meko ziya kunikwa ngezantsi) ibonisa zonke iimpawu ezendeleyo kuyilo umenzi. Ipatheni zemiyalelo kunye uqwalaselo nokukhuthaza liphezulu elabelwe ikhephu, ice kunye namanzi ukusuka cereal "endaweni" touch enilinyatheleyo kunye endleleni. Oku kwandisa kakhulu ukubambelela kwaye kuphucula uzinzo zemiyalelo.

Kwelinye icala, iimpahla zakhe zokutyhomfa, enkosi kuyilo layo kunye nendawo, ukholosile "ziluma" kwi uqweqwe enomkhenkce, ukuvimbela slippage ivili ukuqhekeka. Kakade ke, asiyiyo yonke into ixhomekeke kwi ngerabha. Ukuba umqhubi akakwazi ngokuchanekileyo ngokwaneleyo basabela njani iimeko zendlela, akukho ivili eliphezulu-zobugcisa akayi kumnceda.

Kukho izimvo iirubber "Nokian Nordman 4", ebalisa amava embi endleleni xa abaqhubi akakwazi ngokuzimeleyo aphume ekuthinjweni ikhephu. Ukuyifundisisa kakuhle zonke iinkalo ezi amabali, njengoko umthetho, kuvela ukuba umqhubi ezilahlekileyo nje ulawulo kwimeko enzima, nto leyo idala izenzo zayo. Indlela ayikho uyaxolela, isimo sengqondo ungakhathaliyo ngoko kufuneka ibe akukho priori ngezenzo lomqhubi, ingakumbi endleleni ebusika.

uvavanyo

Nomakhi phambi kokuqala ngobuninzi, njalo ekusukeleni izilingo ezininzi kwaye livavanya iimveliso zayo. Ingakumbi kumayelana iqela Nokian, nto leyo eyazisa igama anokuzuzwa ngokwenza umsebenzi onzima. Ukongeza, iintatheli baqhuba iimveliso zabo ezintsha kwimarike uvavanyo. abaqhubi beemoto amaninzi nentembelo ngakumbi kwiziphumo zophando ezinjalo, ucinga indlela leengcali ezizimeleyo ungakhethi cala ngakumbi nobuyinyaniso.

Ndagqitha uvavanyo kunye zerabha "Nokia Nordman 4". Izimvo kunye nemilinganiselo lwezalathisi ezisisiseko (kuba iimeko indlela eyahlukileyo) avumele ukuba bathi siqinisekile ukuba ivili yenye yezinto eziphambili kurhwebo lwasekhaya, hayi kuphela yokusebenza kodwa kwisalathiso kwamaxabiso.

Ukulungiselela kunye nokugcinwa eyiyo iirubber

Kunye nesiqalo nokufika intwasahlobo kufika ixesha xa imoto kufuneka utshintshe s kwi amavili ehlotyeni amavili nobusika "Nordman 4" (reviews kwabamnini beepropati imithetho yokugcina thaca ngezantsi) kulindela ebusika elilandelayo egaraji. Ukuba ufuna ukwandisa ubomi amavili ebusika, landela imithetho elula zigcinwa kwi off-lonyaka.

Le irabha Kucetyiswa ukuba ahlambe, ukususa eziwa kombisaka ngohlobo amatye amancinci, ukuhlola emacaleni amathayara ukuze uyandizulela neentanda. Emva kokuba wamavili owomileyo, akayi kuba akufuneki ukuluphatha evela ngaphandle kunye ijeli petroleum okanye abicah - likhusela nxamnye kukoma ubushushu ehlotyeni. Emva koko ukupakisha ivili iphakheji ekhethekileyo (ifumaneka kwi ezivenkileni ivili) kunye nendawo kwi nesakhelo okanye isisitheliso kwithala phantsi kophahla igaraji. Ukuba ugcine amavili ngaphandle kokususa idiski, kucetyiswa ukuba asete uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi ivili "yokuphumla."

Akukho mfuneko yokugcina i rubber kwi babemile okanye elele omnye komnye - le ndlela kukhokelela deformation ye intambo, ebangela wear ngokukhawuleza.

Kweli nqaku, senza wajonga ncomo ezininzi iirubber "Nordman 4", ekhohlo ngabo sele wanyula yabo baxhasa imodeli isondo. Siyathemba ukuba amava kwabanye, apho niye nakufunda kweli nqaku liza kukunceda wenze isigqibo esisekenene ukhethe i nobusika endilisekileyo "izihlangu" ukuba imoto yakho.