American iimpawu uhlobo Akita, ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa

Kwiminyaka engamashumi amabini eyadlulayo, abalimi wayengazi malunga ubukho nenja, ekuthiwa American Akita. Iimpawu amatakane yaqala ukubonakala izintlelo ezikhethekileyo kuphela ekupheleni kwenkulungwane XX. De kube lelo xesha, inja abaphatha kakuhle eyaziwa Japanese Akita Inu.

Ubukhulu becala negalelo ibali layo udumo ochukumisa Hachiko, apho lo ifilim isekelwe. Nkqu inja ilitye lesikhumbuzo kwaye ufake Zinjengonomgogwana kwi imyuziyam eTokyo. Le nja othembekileyo walandelwa kwindawo inkosi yakhe - Hidesaburo Professor Ueno. Emsebenzini, wayehamba ngololiwe, kwaye inja zonke kusasa ukuba ahambe naye kwisikhululo ka Shibuya, yaye emva kwemini wadibana naye apho.

Kodwa ngenye imini, umnini akazange abuye emva komsebenzi. Wafa ngethuba lesifundo. Hachiko wayehlala ngaphandle umnini iminyaka 9. Yonke imihla, uAtaliya waya kwisikhululo, wayethembe ukubona iimpawu eziqhelekileyo.

History of uhlobo

Akita Inu - oko amatakane endala Japanese izinja. Abembi bezinto zakudala baye bafumana amanani njengodaka izilwanyana eziye yenziwe amabini amawaka. BC. e. Wavele, zohlobo siqulunqwe ewela izinja evela kwimimandla esemantla yelizwe nezinja elikhulu Chinese hamba.

Ezi izilwanyana eyayithandwa, kodwa amaxesha amaninzi ke esetyenziswa yi abemi kumntla-ntshona Japan. Ingaba iingxelo imvelaphi yayo elandwa kwinkulungwane VI, leyo wazoba imithetho lweenkomo kunye noqeqesho nezinja. Kwimisipha bomelele, babe inxaxheba ukuzingelwa iihagu zasendle, amaxhama neebhere.

Emva kokusayina isivumelwano kunye US Japan (1854), ukuvulwa namazibuko basemzini nezikhukhula. Uninzi Bazisa abahlobo babo abane-enemilenze. Ngaloo mihla ukuwela iintlobo zomthonyama mntu kweliso. Ngoko ke Akitas zohlobo zaye kuphela ngokukhawuleza.

Kuphela 20 kwinkulungwane yokugqibela, uRhulumente wakhankanya kwezi zilwanyana. Oku wadala "iintlobo Japanese Conservation Society." Lo mbutho waye bakhokele, njengakwimihla yakudala, studbooks. Kuqaliswe inja ibonisa. Organization iye ngokusemthethweni wabona iintlobo ezimbalwa Japanese, kubandakanywa kwaba kunye Akita.

Ngexesha Second World War, umsebenzi nokubuyiselwa ifom sele wayeka. Inani labemi ezi izinja emangalisayo wawa kabukhali. Kwaye, mhlawumbi, zohlobo wayeza ngokupheleleyo yalahleka ukuba abazange beze kuye emva kwemfazwe urhulumente. Inani Izinja zohlobo elawulwa amagunya karhulumente.

Ezi zilwanyana baba abazali uhlobo ezihlaziyiweyo. Ekhethwe izinja ngaphandle ubumdaka "yaseYurophu". Umsebenzi onzima breeder beza ophawulekayo ekupheleni kuka-1963, xa zohlobo awubona ngokusemthethweni.

Akita yanamhlanje

inja Modern yale uhlobo - kunye Akitas Japanese kunye American - ezahlukeneyo kakhulu ukusuka izinja endala Japanese lweenkobe. Ukuze ubone oku, kubalulekile ukujonga inja edume abotshwe Hachiko, nto leyo ekwiMuseum of Sciences Natural eTokyo. Akita yamandulo wakhangela lula kubonakala yaye ngumsindo neengcwangu, njengoko zasetyenziselwa ekuzingeleni kunye nokhuseleko.

Akita eYurophu

isiphelo Okubangel 'umdla kukuba ezi zilwanyana eYurophu. iyaziwa apho, kunye Akitas Japanese kunye American. Iimpawu zohlobo ixesha elide yaba efanayo omabini amasebe. Ezi izinja inxaxheba kwimiboniso kwi nolwakho njengabameli zohlobo olufanayo. Kuphela ekuyeni ekupheleni 80s zenkulungwane yokugqibela abaphatha inja Japanese wagqiba phezu ingaphandle Japanese Akita. Bathi awuse ezinjaneni ubuninzi Spitz-ngathi, ukuba intloko "iingcuka". Ukongeza, abantu umbala zinamabala kunye imaski abantsundu ngaphandle ukuzala. Ezi mpawu zizakubalulwa inja American Akita ukuba intloko "bearish".

Ukususela ngo-1996, amazwe amaninzi ingqalelo ukuzimela ezi zeengxondorha. Asizange sinokuthatha eso sigqibo kuphela Canada, i-United States kunye United Kingdom. Kula mazwe, izinja ezizalayo kusetyenziswa iintlobo ezimbini.

features yangaphandle

American dog Akita - isilwanyana enkulu kunye nokuma omkhulu. It sinentloko enkulu "bearish". Iindlebe aqonde, oonxantathu-iseti kwindawo engile okungephi.

amehlo Akita medium-ertyisi, ebumnyameni, enzulu-set. Akita Inu American abe ingubo enkulu kabini. Ngamathupha "kati", zamahlathi, kunye eveleleyo namathambo. Le umsila ejijekileyo umva, kaninzi yenza isangqa enye okanye kabini. Umgangatho uvumela zonke imibala ngaphandle ezirhwexu.

eyindoda abadala kufuneka ukukhula 66-71 cm kwi ibunile kunye nobunzima 45-59 kg. iimazi abadala mncane: 61-66 cm ubude, nobunzima 32-45 kg.

uphawu

American Akita (nabanini reviews ukuliqinisekisa) has a ithuku lokuzingela eyomeleleyo kunye Guardian. Kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela xa sikhulisa. Abanini abaninzi bathi ukuba isilwanyana ezolile, elungeleleneyo, yanikwa inkosi zintanda, njengo Hachiko. Noko ke, babanga ukuba intlonipho handsome kufuneka bayisebenzele. Ukukhulisa ngenkani akuvumelekanga ngokungqongqo. Nje kuya kuba nafuthe, ngaphandle ingqumbo nomsindo isilwanyana.

Ukususela kwiminyaka yokuqala kufuneka bayifundiswe umfundi kunye nokuphuhlisa kuyo arcade games. Ngaphandle koko, iya kuba inja abangathobeliyo. Uqeqesho lwe Akitas American kufuneka yenziwe ngohlobo imidlalo. uya mhlawumbi umnini ongenamava udinga uncedo nomqeqeshi yobungcali. Lo msebenzi kuyimfuneko ukwenza phambi injana iinyanga ezi-3.

Ke ukuba ubuhlobo kunye nabantwana yenye yezinto izinja friendliest - American Akita. Uhlobo Iimpawu ithi ukuba isilwanyana sizwana enkulu abantwana, ingakumbi xa uqhelene nabo puppyhood. Kodwa ke isilwanyana ezolileyo na umbono yayo ehlabathini. Inja akayithandi imidlalo abantwana ingxolo kakhulu ngayo. Kulo mzekelo, nomkhuseli wakho abane-inemilenze iza kuzama ukubuyisela umyalelo ndikuchithachithe i "aboni". Ngoko ke yedwa ngcono naye ukuba ushiye abantwana.

abanini Akita abaye bajamelana ngokuphindaphindiweyo kunye ithuku nokuzingelwa qabane lakho. Inja uya kusukela naziphi na izilwanyana ezincinane. Kungenxa yoko le nto isixeko Akita kufuneka ziboniswe kuphela ngomnxeba. Yena uyakwazi ukugxotha ikati elahlekile, asukele intaka. Kwaye konke oku kuya kwenziwa cwaka kakhulu kwaye ngenyameko.

Yiyiphi enye into enokuthethwa amatakane American Akita? Ukuphonononga ze abanikazi sivumele kwisigqibo sokuba le nja iya nomtsalane kubantu abangengabo wayeyoliswa kakhulu zikhonkotha elikhulu. Akitas ukulunga Cwaka, ngoko akukho nto iya bephupha. Kuphela kukwiimeko ezizodwa kakhulu seevoti. Umzekelo, ukuba ukuqhuba Ndingumphambukeli ukusuka kwindawo ekhuselweyo. ekumnikeni Akita kunye neemvakalelo. Kuphela bayakuthanda ukusingatha siveza, akawunqandi yena; kwi ekulungele ikhotha kuyo ngokupheleleyo intlanganiso.

Inkathalo nolondolozo

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, ezi zilwanyana kufuneka thambo enkulu kwaye inzima. Ngoko ke, ingene inja zibonisa ukuba njana American Akita akufuneki isindwe ngokwasemzimbeni. Musa ukuvumela abantwana abane-inemilenze enxibe izinto ezisindayo (abase ezininzi inja izama ukwenza uphuhliso kwezihlunu), kwakunye nemisipha, amalunga nemisipha injana makafumane ngakumbi. Oku kufezekiswe ngesicwangciso esisekelwe ukutya okunempilo kunye neminyaka efanelekileyo imithwalo inja.

Luks Akita idyasi ayifuni ukhathalelo ezintsonkothileyo. Kuphela ngexesha kuhluma kuya kufuneka nokuzilungisa rhoqo. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba kufuneka idibane iinwele show inja. Bona uboya ukuphathwa koololiwe ezizodwa, ukuze lube voluminous ngakumbi.

I-American Akita na isakhiwo ukuvaleka ubenetloni. Le nja kufuneka umoya kunye nendawo. Kodwa ukuba emva kokuba zonke namkela ngayo, ngoko ke kufuneka uhambe qabane lakho rhoqo kwaye kangangexesha elide. Kufuneka ke ukuba izalamane (nezinye iintlobo) American Akita ufumana kunqabile. Xa inkampani kwezinye izinja ke usoloko uzama ukuba abe yinkokeli yaye ngokufuthi evusa umlo. Kulo mzekelo, ayithethi ukunceda nkqu ngokwasentlaweni phaya, kwasekuqaleni.

njana Akita American

Ukuba ugqiba ukuba isilwanyana esinjalo, umamele uluvo inja abaphatha, ngokusingisele ukhetho injana. Okokuqala kufuneka ukhethe i nursery esekwe kakuhle abazinikele ukufuya kule uhlobo. Koko kwakhona abazali nemvelaphi yakhe.

Kakade ke, awukwazi ukuqiniseka 100% ukuba ubukho ezi ncwadi inika isiqinisekiso somgangatho inkunkuma usempilweni, kodwa, nangona kunjalo, inika ithemba lokuba le njana kuya kuba kubi akukho ngaphezu abazali babo.

Buza umfuyi ukuba iimvavanyo inja lwaqhutywa kwi zempilo. In Russia kubalelwa iimvavanyo kuphela dysplasia, emehlweni ayikho kuthathelwa ingqalelo. uvavanyo ezinjalo wenziwe umntu-mvume umsebenzi onjalo. Ukulandela inkqubo abadala kuphela, iziphumo ezibhalwe nemvelaphi yakhe.

Musa ukukhetha injana ungxamile. Ukuhlonipha umfuyi wazo omigudu abanomdla nabanini inja elizayo siyazi malunga uhlobo kangangoko kunokwenzeka, hayi nje kuphela izinto zalo kodwa iziphene eziye zakho. Ingcali njalo ufuna ukuhlangana kwangaphambili kunye nabanini elizayo, utsalela ingqalelo ubungaka- unxibelelwano lwabo, abalinganiswa kunye nomdla. Ke ukuba abathengi ezinokubakho, ukuba iintlanganiso lokuqala enjalo nayo umdla ethile. Amvumela ukuba uqinisekise ukuba abantwana kunye nomama wam agcinwe kwiimeko ezifanelekileyo umfuyi - indoda naye ndingathanda ukuqhubeka ukugcina ubuhlobo.

Izinto eziluncedo, amatakane

Kufuneka wazi ukuba amatakane American Akita, amaxabiso kakhulu aphezulu, ibeneziphumo (njengoko, eneneni, nayiphi na), amalungelo abo kunye nobubi.

Zonke iintlobo-atlasi inja ephawulwe Ajikeleza ukukwazi kwezi zilwanyana. Bona - ekhaya abalindi ezinkulu, yaye akunyanzelekanga ukuba uqeqesho olulodwa le njongo. Dog sizinzile, okuqinileyo, enesidima. Ukuze abasemzini uqaphele, kodwa ngaphandle ndlongo kakhulu. Ngenxa yobuchule bendalo elungeleleneyo kunqabile zalikhonkotha. Ukuba uva i barking isilwanyana, musa uzakuwushiya ungajongwangwa. Oku kuthetha ukuba le nja ulumkisa wayesondela wasemzini okanye ezinye uhlobo ingozi.

ukushiyeka

American Akita, iimpawu uhlobo icebisa ukuba le nja onobukhwele kakhulu, ukhetha ukuba owuthandayo kuphela usapho, kodwa ukuba bafunde ngokufanelekileyo, iya kuba nako ukufumana kunye nezinye izilwanyana. Akita inophawu elungileyo, ngokuthe ngcembe yaye ezolile, baqeqeshwe kakuhle, kodwa iyahluka ukuzimela. Egqithisileyo ukuzithemba kunye nokwanela - uphawu yinqobo yohlobo ezi zilwanyana. Ngoko ke, lo inja kufuneka esemncinane ukwenza kucace ukuba umnini - eliyinkokheli, "inkokeli pack", apho kufuneka unquestioningly ukuthobela nentlonelo.

American Akita: Ixabiso

Yeendleko zezi zilwanyana ezinqabileyo kwilizwe lethu kuxhomekeke eklasini inja. Izilwanyana ngaphandle Tari_pedigree zivela 10 ukuya amawaka 12 engange.

kids uhlobo-iklasi ukuba onke amaxwebhu axhasayo ayimfuneko yaye yavuma ukuba nokuzalana, iya kuxabisa 15-30 amawaka engange.

Ngaphezu zonke kids show esemgangathweni. Abazali la bantwana lo kuthiwa yintshatsheli kwimiboniso, izihloko ezahlukeneyo, ngoko inzala yabo ifumana amahle ezigqwesileyo imisebenzi mboniso. Le nja iya kuxabisa ubuncinane i-50 amawaka engange.

reviews

Ngomhla kummandla welizwe lethu asibhidlanga kakhulu American Akita. Iimpendulo ngayo, Noko ke, abalimi rhoqo. Hayi ke, bonke bephela ezintle. Abanikazi bayakuvuyela ukufumana abalindi oluthembekileyo, umhlobo onyanisekileyo kunye nothando. Small ngaphandle kwabo bangabhalisanga bazifunde amatakane, bamzisa umxholo endlini encinane, kodwa ukuba akanako ukunika inja ixesha elininzi kunye ahambe iiyure ezimbalwa kuye ngosuku.