Analogue Russian angaphandle "Erythromycin": inkcazo, amaxabiso, ncomo. Yintoni indawo iimveliso esekelwe erythromycin?

Xa kwezifo ubaxhwalekisa yomoya, kwinqanaba enzala okanye ezinye izigqeba, amagqirha ukumisela lwenkqubo elwa. Lahla inani ezincinane Igram-HIV okanye awunayo-Igram, alpha-hemolytic iStreptococcus, mycoplasma, i-chlamydia kunye nezinye iintsholongwane ngokusebenzisa "Erythromycin" lithetha. Analogs yale ukulungiselela nge zithako efanayo esebenzayo sincede.

imali iimpawu

"Erythromycin" Amacwecwe ziqulathe kumafa babo efanayo igama 500 mg esisebenza. Le zintsholongwane, ngoweqela of macrolides. isenzo yalo isekelwe kwinto yokuba uyakwazi ukuphazamisa ukuyilwa amakhonkco peptide phakathi acid kunye block protein kudibaniso kwi magciwane izifo. Ngoko nucleic lungenasiphumo.

Kodwa into esebenzayo erythromycin kwi nezihlunu umzimba abelwa ngokulinganayo. It oluhlala kuzo nezi ntso, nomhlehlo wesibindi kunye udakada. xiyimiso zintsholongwane kwi umchamo inyongo izihlandlo eziliqela ngaphezulu kwi-plasma yegazi. Erythromycin kakuhle nako ukungena endlwini esikule ye kwiindawo nkovu, umphunga, zendlebe exudates, amadlozi, prostate secretion, ulwelo lwamalunga ne ascites, kwisisu pleural.

Iimpawu: Ichiza inikwa aqhutywa ngayo amatyala

Phambi kokuba kufunwe analogue "Erythromycin", kuyimfuneko ukuba siqonde izinto ezibonisa ukuba nokuvunywa. Ingasetyenziswa kwiimeko apho sifo sibangelwa micro-eziphilayo ezibuthathaka ukuya olwa nawo. Ezi ezimbi zilandelayo:

- fever ebomvu;

- ukuvuza ngaphantsi;

- umphimbo;

- conjunctivitis sosana;

- samehlo;

- lweBrucellosis;

- unkonkonko;

- erythrasma;

- izifo zangentla ezihlasela zosulele ngokuphefumla (nephika, tracheitis, pneumonia);

- negcushuwa yokuqala;

- usuleleko genitourinary koomama abakhulelweyo;

- chlamydia ayinzima;

- izifo ze iphecana zangentla ezihlasela zosulele ngokuphefumla (otitis, sinusitis, tonsils);

- bacterium biliary iphecana sisilonda esidumbileyoesingaphakathi (cholecystitis);

- izifo iso (iingxaki kunye inwebu yangaphakathi);

- Iziseko pustular kakhulu eluswini, izilonda ebhedini, izilonda, ukutsha.

Izigulane ne rheumatism zisetyenziswa lithetha "Erythromycin" (analogs nawo ukulungiselela efanelekileyo) yokuthintela usulelo streptococcal. Kwakhona, oko kumiselwe ukuba utyando amazinyo, ngexesha ukulungiselela ipreoperative phambi endoscopy.

lokunye kunokwenzeka esebenzisa

Ukuba ugqirha, isigulane ufumana unyango, lubonisa ukuba sifuna ichiza kunye isithako erythromycin esebenzayo, umntu uyakwazi ukukhetha indlela afanelekileyo oku ekhemesti.

Oku kunokuba iipilisi "Erythromycin" nokwaleka ama. Kwakhona, ayinikiwe ukuncoma njengendlela "Erythromycin-ayimise," "phosphate Erythromycin". Kwakhona senza anokufunyanwa iziyobisi "Eriflyuid", "Erythromycin-Verein", "Sinerit" isiraphu "Gryunamitsin", "Ilozon".

Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ugqirha ukubekwa arhente systemic antibacterial kunye into esebenzayo eyahlukileyo. Oku kwenziwa kwiimeko apho ogulayo Izimo ukuba imveliso eyenziweyo ngokusekelwe erythromycin. Ngaba zabelwe antibiotics ezinjalo "Klatsid", "Macropen" "Sumamed", "Fromilid", "azithromycin", "Azaks", "Zitrolid".

Uluhlu Izimo

Phambi kokuba uqale ukusela imveliso yokuqala okanye analogs "Erythromycin", oko kuyimfuneko ukuze ufumanise ukuba ungasebenzisa ezi zixhobo. Eneneni, uluhlu iimeko apho kubo ukuba, ubanzi ngokwaneleyo. Avamise kakhulu ziquka:

- zisanyisa;

- ubuthulu;

- esekwe hypersensitivity ku erythromycin;

- imfuneko ukufumana imali "Astemizole" okanye "Terfenadine".

Ukuba kukho imbali senyongo, arrhythmia, ukusilela kwezintso okanye hepatic, ixesha elide interval QT kwi-ECG, kuba ungcono kuthatha indawo.

iingxaki ababhalisileyo xa ezithatha ichiza

Alahle ukusetyenziswa iindlela eziyimfuneko xa kukho naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Kulo mzekelo, kungakuhle ukuba ukhethe analogue "Erythromycin" kunye nenye into esebenzayo. Phakathi Iintshukumo ezingalunganga nezayanyaniswa ingaba:

- reactions kwesikhumba (irhashalala, urticaria);

- eosinophilia, ukwanda transaminases isibindi;

- urhudo, isicaphucaphu nokugabha;

- intlungu ndawo esiswini;

- pseudomembranous enterocolitis;

- senyongo cholestatic;

- ukuvela ukuduma;

- ubuthulu;

- ezinye endaweni yolwamkelo kukho tachycardia, arrhythmias ventricular;

- kukho kukukhabise anaphylactic kwiimeko ezinqabileyo.

agents IFomu release

Phambi kokuba uye ekhemesti kwaye chola ukuya ichiza "Erythromycin" elilingana mihla, kuyimfuneko ukumisela umyalelo uhlobo beziyobisi oyidingayo kulo. Imarike Ungafumana unabo, amafutha, umgubo okanye granules kukunqunyanyiswa kwaye lyophilizate ukuba ngenaliti.

Kwiimeko ezininzi ichiza inikwa ukuba izigulane azipilisi. Kodwa ukuba izigulane kufuneka labagula kakhulu, kwaye unyango oluqhutywa esibhedlele esibhedlele, ukuba unganika nolawulo efakwa kweli chiza. Isisombululo nga kwenziwa ngabo inaliti olucothayo phezu imizuzu 3-5 okanye ithontsi - ngokuxhomekeke kwiingcebiso kagqirha.

Mafutha iboniswa ukuba unyango amanxeba pustular ulusu, kuquka vulgaris induna. Kufuneka luzakufakwa kuzo zonke izilonda. Xa iingxaki esosulelayo kwaye ukudumba ngamehlo, sebenzisa isithambiso ekhethekileyo ukuze babeke phezu ijwabu asezantsi.

Umgubo kunye granules ekujongwe kukunqunyanyiswa. Zidla lalathelwe kubantwana, nto leyo kusenzima ukuya kuthabatha amacwecwe balawule kuyimfuneko.

lokunye yasekhaya

Ukuba ngaba ufuna ukuchitha imali eninzi ukuthenga analogue "Erythromycin" ipilisi zingasetyenziswa eRashiya. Kwikhemesti inokufumaneka "Erythromycin-akos", eveliswe yi-JSC "Udibaniso" (Kurgan).

Ukuba kuyimfuneko, igalelo emilise yokulungiselela ngenaliti zingathengwa phosphate erythromycin. "Yolungelelwaniso" wenza inkampani efanayo Russian.

Kwakhona eRashiya wavelisa "Erythromycin-zikhanyisa" i Tyumen kwemichiza-zoxubo yezityalo. Ukongeza, ukuthengiswa inokufumaneka ichiza original "Erythromycin", yenziwa yi-JSC "Udibaniso", JSC "Biosynthesis", "Tatkhimpharmpreparaty", "Valium", "Bryntsalov-A."

analogue angaphandle

Abantu abaninzi abathandi iziyobisi imveliso yasekhaya, nokuba abelwe njengendlela "Erythromycin". Import analogu khetha lula, kuba amachiza amaninzi zenziwa ngokusekelwe isithako esebenzayo.

Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ukuthenga isisombululo sale kulawulo efakwa Ungazoba ingqalelo "Erythromycin lactobionate" iveliswayo inkampani US. okuba kokunqunyaniswa "Ilozon" abantwana kweli lizwe.

Umgubo kukunqunyanyiswa "Erythromycin-Ratiopharm" eyenziwe eJamani, ziveliswa khona kunye granules for isiraphu "Gryunamitsin".

Lithetha "Erythromycin-Teva", evela ngokohlobo iipilisi okanye olungumgubo enyityilikisiweyo yenziwa kwaSirayeli. iziyobisi ufikelelo olungaphaya ingqalelo amazwe ezenziwa e-Indiya. Ezikhemisti Russian inokufumaneka "Erythromycin Stearate" Indian imveliso - into elucwecweni mg 125.

imali yangaphandle

Popular eritromitsinovaya, linamafutha aqholiweyo. Sebenzisa isiyobisi esebenzayo antibacterial njenge-arhente zangaphandle. Eyona nto iphambili esebenzayo kukuthi, njengoko unokuthekelela ukusuka igama, - erythromycin. Amafutha (analogue zisetyenziswe ngendlela efanayo njengoko ichiza original) asebenzise lula. Kuthethwa umaleko obhityileyo usasaze kummandla ochaphazelekayo ngobunono kwaye zasasazwa. Kakhulu ukuba uyiva akukho mfuneko.

Ngaphambi kokuba isicelo ngamafutha nolusu kufuneka iindawo ingxaki ucocwe kwaye zilutshabalalise owomileyo. Emva koko, kuyimfuneko ukuba buthi ngumcu ulusu kuthetha ukuya ku-3 cm. Le ngamafutha kuyimfuneko ukuba babele ngokulinganayo. Nomphumela, ukuba isicelo kwiiveki 1-2 ukuya ku- 4 ngemini. Ukusebenzisa eli cebo, ungafumana azisusi vulgaris induna.

Unako ukusebenzisa isisombululo. Ekhululwe phantsi kwegama "Eriflyuid". Ukuze balahle induna, oogqirha yaleza ukwenza lotions okanye Oluma indlela data. Ukuze wenze oku, ukuba bathele ilaphu okanye i-cotton wool isisombululo kwaye abeke phezu kwindawo ingxaki imizuzu 5-15. Iipasile ezinjalo benza exabisa iiveki-2 edlulileyo ukuya ka-3 ngosuku. Kodwa ukwandisa ixesha eliqhubekekayo le nkqubo akuyomfuneko ngenxa umngcipheko aphazamiseke.

Analogs-mali lwangaphandle

Abanye abantu asibathembanga iziyobisi basekhaya ezitshiphu kwaye ufuna i "Erythromycin" isizukulwana esitsha analog. Enye indlela eyaziwayo yi "Zener". Le yokuzimanzisa senziwa kwisiseko erythromycin nezinki acetate dihydrate. Le phakeji yokufunda 2 yentsha. Kwenye iqulethe izithako ezisebenzayo, ngelixa yesibini - zesinyibilikisi. Ngamnye kubo kuphela ukwenza into yokuzimanzisa. Yena uyakwazi zinqanda phindo lwe izinto ezibanga induna.

Lithetha "Klindovit" isoloko isetyenziswa analogs Amafutha, icandelo ogama main erythromycin. Iimpawu kunye neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ke kodwa zihlukile, emva kokuba onke amalungiselelo enziwe zisekelwe izithako ezahlukileyo ezisebenzayo. Gel "Klindovit" lisetyenziswa kuphela ekulweni induna. Ikhosi ye unyango ithatha iiveki ezingaphezu kwama-6.

oogqirha usenokuncomela gel "Dalatsin" kuba unyango lwe yamathumba, amathumba, induna. Eyona into esebenzayo eziphambili kulo, njengoko kwi "Klindovit" kuthetha, kuba clindamycin.

Ukusebenzisa ukumiswa antibacterial

Ukuba kuyimfuneko, oogqirha babantwana ezimiselweyo antibiotics abantwana ngohlobo zokumiswa, kwaye uninzi lwazo eyona nto iphambili esebenzayo i erythromycin. Analogs (umyalelo esebenzayo evumela ukusetyenziswa arhente ezifana ngenxa yonyango lweentsana nokuba) oogqirha ukhethe ngokokubona kwakhe.

Lomntu ke onobu bugcisa kungaba ukwabela oluludaka "Ilozon" kunye izifo ze iphecana eliphezulu zemiphunga okanye iphecana enzala. Idosi ichanekile zikhethwa ezibunzima umguli encinane. Iintsana, kuxhomekeke kubunzima le meko ukwabela mg 30 ukuya 50 ichiza kwekilogram ubunzima bomzimba ngosuku ngalinye. Le oyidlayo imiswe izigulane abaneminyaka iinyanga-4 ukuya kwiminyaka eli-18, nangona elivisayo, Kakade, kungcono ukuba kuthenga iyeza azipilisi. A usana olusanda kuzalwa, lowo wayengekho kodwa kwiinyanga ezintathu, yayisalawulwa 20-40 mg ukunqunyanyiswa ngenxa ngekhilogram nganye kwawo. Kwiimeko kakhulu ukuze liphindwe idosi.

Endaweni kuthetha oluludaka "Ilozon" ukuze eyabelwe "Sinerit", "Eomitsin", "Gryunamitsin" kunye nezinye iindlela ezenziwe ngokusekelwe isithako erythromycin esebenzayo. Analogs zamkelwa ngendlela efanayo kunye iziboniso efanayo, kwakunye ngqo cwecwe "Erythromycin".

Price uthelekiso

Ukuya kwikhemesti, abaninzi bafuna ukwazi kwangaphambili ukuchitha kangakanani. Kuya kuxhomekeka kuphela ukuba ingaba ichiza amiselwe ngugqirha. Ukuba uthenga "Erythromycin" imveliso yasekhaya, unako ukusindisa kakhulu. Packaging iipilisi-10 ka-250 mg kubiza imali engange-55. A igutyana lyophilizate ka 100 ml ibekwa engange-14.

amafutha Erythromycin nalo kangako. Kule ityhubhu amandla 15 g kuya kufuneka ukuba uhlawule malunga 26 engange. Kodwa indlela "Zener" iya kuxabisa izihlandlo ezininzi ibiza kakhulu: 30 ml ichiza ezixabisa 518 engange. Tuba gel "Klindovit" kubiza malunga 289 engange. Lithetha "Dalatsin" kubiza - kuba kuya kufuneka ukuba uhlawule 112 engange.

Analogs "Erythromycin" emacwecweni iveliswayo nezinye izithako ezisebenzayo iya kuba imali eninzi. Umzekelo, "Sumamed" Amacwecwe (500 mg № 3) yeendleko 447 engange. Kodwa ichiza "Macropen" iya kuxabisa 246 engange. Le mali iza kufuneka ukuba uhlawule ipasela amacwecwe-16 ka-400 mg.

Ukusebenza: ukubuyekeza okukhethekile

Thelekisa elwa yokusebenza reception ezahlukeneyo ezinzima. Emva into ethile esebenzayo esebenzayo kwi eziliqela ezincinane olubuthathaka. Kodwa ukuba ufuna ukunyanga izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane, nto leyo enokuchaphazela erythromycin, ngoko ichiza kucingelwa ukuba yenye yezona engcono.

Nangona ixabiso ezifikelelekayo, ukusebenza yalo ihlala phezulu, njengoko oko kungqinwa iimbekiselo ezininzi. Kakade ke, xa isicelo izigulane kokuba kufakwe ezinye, iindlela ibiza kakhulu. Kodwa oku, ngokutsho iingcali, akayi kukhawuleziswe inkqubo amanxeba.

Zonke nemithi, oogqirha bacebisa ukusela nokuba iintsuku 2-3 emva ukuphucuka. Akukho ngaphandle kunye "Erythromycin". Analogs udakiwe ngendlela efanayo njengoko ichiza yokuqala.

Kuxhomekeka ebonisa nokuntsonkotha imeko, unyango unokuthatha phakathi iintsuku ezisi-7 no-14. oyidlayo Adult ngemihla 1-2 g, kodwa kwiimeko kakhulu linokukwenziwa no-4 g

Akwenzeki ukuba ukwandisa ukusebenza indlela ukwandisa umthamo ngaphandle kwesidingo engxamisekileyo. Ngapha koko, ingakhokelela neziphumo ezibi. Phakathi kwazo oogqirha bathi ubuthulu kunye nophuhliso sisibindi.