Apho uhlala i sisikhwenene likhulu ehlabathini? Yintoni na - ingxilimbela ezinamaphiko?

Vuma, phakathi kwazo zonke izilwanyana neentaka iyantlukwano, awayengabemi umhlaba, izikhwenene ukuma ngenxa ingqondo yabo, umtsalane kunye wit. Namhlanje ndingathanda ukunixelela malunga abameli ezigqamileyo ezi zilwanyana. Makhe sithethe ngayo ungubani - lo sisikhwenene sikhulu ehlabathini, nendlela yena mnye ukuba usehlabathini.

Kakapo

Enye kakapo isikhwenene enkulu ingqalelo. Kodwa olu hlobo kancinci yahlukile izikhwenene esiqhele ukuba ziphaphazele ehlabathini indlu uhlale egxalabeni lakho ukuze nomntana indlebe umnini wakhe. Kakapo ayikwazi ukubhabha. Yena ikakhulu zasebusuku nangaphezulu ngathi Ndinjengesikhova ngaphezu sisikhwenene. Emini bezama ukufihla ethile, kodwa ebusuku yiya "ukuzingela" ngenxa amahlumelo izityalo amaqunube okanye amahlumelo imithi.

Habitat kakapo

Apho live izikhwenene kakapo? Indawo kuphela apho ukwazi ukuhlangabezana ezi zidalwa ezimangalisayo ezintle - a iziqithi ezimbalwa eNew Zealand. Kwezi ndawo, izazinzulu esweni ngenyameko labemi. Okubuhlungu kukuba, olu hlobo isikhwenene phezu kwala kancane yokutshabalala. Into kukuba ningazimiselanga ukundihlonela amaqanda abo kunyaka ngamnye, njengoko kwezinye iintlobo. Ukongeza, izikhwenene, iimazi Bambalwa kakhulu, eyindoda ngabona, nayo leyo ekhokelela ekubeni ukwanda kwenani labantu.

Nangona kakapo njengenye yezona yamandulo intaka ehlabathini, eziye wema iimvavanyo ezininzi, baza bafa. izazinzulu behlabathi baye ekuthini abantu malunga 125. Ukubukela kubo iingcali ngononophelo bazame ukukhusela iintaka kumarhamncwa kunye nezinye iingozi. intaka ngasinye nokuba unalo igama.

iimpawu uhlobo

Ukuba sithethe malunga ubukhulu, kakapo ayikho ilize isihloko "isikhwenene likhulu ehlabathini." ubunzima bayo ufikelela wayedla ezine ezinesiqingatha. Ubude Umzimba malunga ezingamashumi cm. Xa imbonakalo ziyafana izikhwenene ezithambileyo, ubukhulu zokudlala-owlet eliphambili kuphela ephucukileyo.

Enye into eyahlukileyo i ivumba. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iintaka azisezeli kakuhle kakhulu, kodwa hayi kakapo. Ukususela ngeentsiba zakhe, ivumba ngokumangalisayo amnandi iintyatyambo kunye amanqaku ubusi, oko angazishiyi nabani ongenandaba bonke ukuwa uthando kunye ezi ntaka.

Large eseshumi esisecicini

Le parrot inkulu ehlabathini - esikhulu eseshumi esisecicini. Le ummeli lwento sifunda ngakumbi sisikhwenene njengoko kunjalo. Yena a zasehlotyeni enkulu, ngokungafaniyo kakapo. Ubude bomzimba yale sisikhwenene imalunga enye yemitha.

Kutheni sisikhwenene enkulu ebizwa ngokuba 'eseshumi'? Zonke ngenxa yebala layo. Large esisecicini uye iintsiba nice umbala oluhlaza.

Umiwe nezifana enkulu?

Olu hlobo mkhulu kakhulu. Le parrot inkulu uhlala emahlathini luluqilima ka-Brazil, kwi-Ashera entendeni Paraguay, e Bolivia. Ngokungafaniyo kakapo, imini esisecicini intaka. Iiflayithi nokondliwa, unxibelelwano kunye wesini esahlukileyo, kunye neminye "iziganeko" luncedo ubomi isikhwenene kwenzeka kuphela emini. Ebusuku, lo mbono uthunyelwa achithe ubusuku phakathi yehlathi, leyo ikhuseleke kwaye ukuzola.

koloni Family

Eseshumi esisecicini ukufumana ngokugqibeleleyo kunye namanye, kunye nesanty sokubekwa kwe amadoda kunye nabasetyhini nama ngokulinganayo. Ngenxa yoko - inzala baninzi kwaye esempilweni. Xa inkunzi ifumana iqabane, baya kunye nendawo ngokuhlanganiswa amathanga yentsapho izikhwenene. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kumathanga ezinjalo, kukho phezulu kubantu ezilishumi. Iintaka zibeka amaqanda okanye ezibuhlazarha, okanye xa ihamba clawed umba imigodi apha emhlabeni.

Ngelishwa, le ntaka azikho iindwendwe rhoqo kumakhaya abantu. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, umzekelo, ukusuka cockatoos, nezifana uba inkululeko kwaye uziva ekhululekile ngaphandle ngaphezu emagxeni umntu okanye esiseleni.

Le parrot inkulu ukubeka amaqanda izihlandlo eziliqela ngonyaka. Mhlawumbi, le nto nokukhusela esisecicini ekutshabalaleni. Njengoko umthetho, yonke loo nkunkuma elinye okanye amabini kuphela mntwana, kwaye abanye, ngelishwa, wambulala. Kodwa ngenxa yobuninzi ngokuzalwa amantshontsho iyaqhubeka ingatshintshanga.

cockatoo

Olu hlobo izikhwenene kwakhona ingabalelwa kudidi kunayo. Le enye ezo ntaka ukuba kulula ukufumana kunye nabantu phantsi kophahla olunye. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba cockatoo nabalulamileyo ngokupheleleyo nokuqulethileyo kuya akayi kubangela engxakini onke.

Inye kuphela eya kusoloko kufuna qabane - oko ingqalelo. Izikhwenene, abantu abadala, eqhotyoshelwe kunene kubo, uyabhoreka xa uhamba ekhaya, okanye ngenxa yengqesho sinikele ingqalelo encinane.

Ngenxa cockatoos bayo ephucukileyo kufuna indawo cell enkulu. Iikhetshi lumele ukuba phezulu kwaye ububanzi ayithabathe intaka njengoko tofotofo kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Yalusani cockatoo ungakwazi:

• imifuno (iikherothi, cucumber);
• ukutya okuziinkozo (ingqolowa, amazimba, umbona, hemp, ihabile, iimbewu);
• iziqhamo (iibhanana, amapere, ama-apile);
• berry;
• nuts.

Kukho izixhobo ukutya ezizodwa, apho ibalwa isikhwenene enkulu kangaka.

izikhwenene Cockatoo ukufumana ngokugqibeleleyo kunye nabantwana. Bafunde amazwi amabini kwaye asebenza ngendlela eyiyo. Bona balufunda ngokugqibeleleyo ubuchule ukuxelisa izandi.

Ukuba ugqiba ekubeni kuthenga intaka enjalo, sicebisa ukuba bakhethe ngwe ulutsha kusapho lwakho. Kunokuba xa bebudala ngaphambili intaka uya kuba umntu, kube lula ngakumbi ukuthanda ngayo umlinganiswa. Njengoko usazi, olu hlobo ubomi iminyaka elikhulu, ngoko sibe ukuchitha zidalwa esimangalisayo singaba nokuba abazukulwana bakho.