Le iintakumba eziyingozi kakhulu dlebe?

mushroom nganye, ukuya kungena emahlathini, uyazi ukuba kukho babemlindile, amakhowa kuphela okanye amaqunube, kodwa igazi-owanyayo izinambuzane. Ukuba umntu ingcongconi ukuyithethelela yena ngale mixube ezizodwa kunye gel, ukuze bazikhusele iluma lokukorekisha okanye deer ubukhuphe kwenzeke.

Ngoobani na iintakumba elk?

Ezi zinambuzane igazi-owanyayo ezinamagama ezininzi, kodwa iielk okanye adle, zibizwa ngokuba yi ekuxhonyekekwe iintakumba eziphambili zibe ezi zilwanyana. Noko ke, intakumba ihlasela abantu abahlala ehlathini kunye ezincinane, ezifana iimpungutye, iimbila, iihagu zasendle. Baye kwafunyanwa amabhere uboya, kunye neentaka. Kakade ke, akuba engene ehlathini, ndoda, kakhulu, ungenza zokuhlasela izinambuzane ezifana nexhama yentwala niyagrenyana kakhulu mnandi.

Areolas yokuhlala kwezinambuzane kumba: efunyanwa kulo Intshona Melika naseScandinavia, kwinxalenye yaseYurophu eRashiya, eSiberia, yaye kumantla China.

kaninzi ngaphezu kwezinye iingingqi eRashiya elk iintakumba zifumaneka Pskov, Novgorod, ukulungela ukusebenza, iLeningrad, yaseTver, Yaroslavl kunye neendawo Vladimirovskaya. Inani izinambuzane ixhomekeke kwinani ixhama kunye nexhama kule ndawo.

Elk iintakumba - photo

Akubonakali Le izinambuzane ukubhabha, ngaphandle eye amaphiko. Deer yentwala enjalo yahlukile: emva kokuba hits umzimba ixhoba entsha, libe zizibaya zempahla amaphiko akhe kuthinteleke linamathela kweenwele kwixhoba. Ngoku, esi sinambuzane uba ngathi uphawu, nangona akazalani yakhe.

Elk iintakumba ukuba atshabalalisa umzimba, kwaye ubungakanani sinambuzane kukuba ukususela nge-3-3.5 mm. intloko Flat omehlo ezimbini ezinkulu, ephethe ¼ phezu kwentloko. Kodwa ngaphandle kwezi emehlweni enkulu izinambuzane usenalo amehlo ezintathu ezilula. Mouth e izinambuzane kugqalwa nkawu eqinileyo elifutshane. imilenze Keds abe - a, iinzipho eyomeleleyo ukunamathela, abona ngokuqinileyo abambelele kwixhoba. Wings eziselubala ubude 6 cm, leyo bunciphisa ubude umzimba 2 amaxesha. Noko ke, flying iintakumba dlebe kukubi kakhulu, kwaye ngenxa imigama emifutshane kuphela.

Ukuze yentwala Iko kwakufuneka isizathu esihle. Oku kube ngunobangela, ivumba kunye elk ezayo nobushushu okanye deer. Uzingela izinambuzane kuphela emva kwemini, xa ukukhanya. Lanamathela ebambelele kubingelela ngaphandle ukuzisola psevdomuha nezibaya amaphiko akhe wenkukhu ngokukhululekileyo nzulu iinwele kwixhoba.

Yintoni elandelayo?

Ukuya kutsho kwiiveki ezintathu sinambuzane ondliwa yaye ungenzi ixhoba lakhe. Emva kweli xesha, kuba oqolileyo ngokwesondo. An into umdla kukuba yentwala zibanjwa kunye neqabane, ukufumana iperi kwi isilwanyana enye ayikho nzima. Ngamanye amaxesha, kukho izinambuzane kwi ixhoba ezingamakhulu amathathu! Imazi ayaqhama izisa mva ngeentsuku 15-20 emva kokukhulelwa. Sihlala ukuya kutsho kwiinyanga ezi-6 kwaye ngeli xesha kunganika ubomi obutsha abantu-30.

pupae Young, legqunyiwe iqokobhe nzima, ziwe emhlabeni. Oku kuyenzeka kuba ixesha ukususela ngo-Oktobha ukuya kuMatshi. De Agasti sinambuzane ukho kule meko, uze ujikeleze usinge okweempukane abatsha.

izinja

Imazi yentwala liluma buhlungu, kwaye ngexesha ngokum ukuya ku-1 mg igazi. Trapeznichat isinambuzane ngosuku kuba kangangezihlandlo ezingama-20. Indlela igazi elininzi waphulukana isilwanyana ngemini, ukuba umzimba wakhe ngeentlobo ukuya ku-300 ka bloodsuckers! Young uphuphu-ayabulala izilwanyana ngokufuthi ngenxa ukopha, uphuhliso ilibele, noboya isilwanyana lingcolile kakhulu ngenxa ilindle zizibawu. Inyeke ingqombela, kubonakala ngeqhina tight loo nto ukuya kweziyi-20.