Associations. amalinge civil

Bambalwa abantu namhlanje uyazi ukuba yintoni eyenza amaphulo oluntu eRashiya. Ulwazi malunga oku uyibone kumaphephandaba okanye kumabonakude. Ewe, nangenxa amagosa, amaqela kunye nemibutho awanalo ukubaluleka. Yintoni liphulo bakarhulumente kunye nendima abayidlalayo ekuhlaleni?

zizinto

• Leader.
• Kernel (isixa).
• Peripherals.

Inkokeli - umntu acwangcise iqela lwabemi lenze ulawulo yayo. Kuthathwa ukuba ezi kunokuba amatshantliziyo ezininzi. Core - nabanye abathathi-nxaxheba abaliqela rhoqo igalelo kuphuhliso kunye nemisebenzi bombutho. Ngamanye amaxesha, imisebenzi yayo yenziwa yi yinkokeli. Abanye abantu abathatha inxaxheba kwiqela, ebizwa sikwi. Kunokuba kuba amagqwetha, kwezenkolo, amalungu amaqela kunye nabantu abaqhelekileyo abafuna ukusombulula iingxaki ezifanayo. Inani labo kuyohluka isibini labantu amakhulu ambalwa. Xa ingxaki liyalahleka, kukho iindlela ezimbini uphuhliso oluqhubekayo inyathelo yoluntu. Kwimeko yokuqala, iqela iyachithakala. Kule yesibini - umsebenzi wayo ungacinywayo. Amalungu ayo bayaqhubeka ukuqhubeka ukujongana nayo nayiphi na imibuzo. Kodwa kulo mzekelo, kungaba sisinde ukuba ixesha analo lifutshane. Not onke amanyathelo yoluntu ukumelana neengxaki eziye zavela endleleni yabo. Kukho iindidi ezimbini imibutho ingqalelo: ungquzulwano kunye nenkxaso. Makhe siqwalasele ngamnye kubo.

iqela ingxabano

siqonde ukuba yintoni na ukuba ngcono, cinga mzekelo ulandelayo. I KSysGuard applet ayikuxhasi ukuboniswa kurhulumente lesixeko wagqiba ukuhlawulela ukwakhiwa. Abahlali yendawo nxamnye. Ukuze kulungiswe le meko, baza kungqubana phulo yoluntu. E. Kuyinto isiseko nayiphi na imbambano.

association axhasayo

Imfundo amaqela asekuhlaleni, uncedo, ukukhuselwa kwamalungelo, njl - .. Ingaba bazibandakanya ekuxhaseni amalinge embambano. Imizekelo imibutho efana: kwiklabhu "Unxibelelwano" eMoscow (edalwe ngokusekelwe ilayibhrari yesithili, apho uyakwazi ukuphulaphula intetho nokuphikisana kwizihloko ezahlukeneyo), umphakathi "Abamelwane" (it iqulathe abantu abadala ekuhlaleni). Ngokwahlukeneyo, ungakhetha inyathelo "Nord-Ost", enamakhulu nezalamane zabantu nabalele kwi Dubrovka zibulawa. Amalungu ayo bafuna ukuxhasa amaxhoba isicwangciso yengqondo-therapeutic services. Akulungile ukuhlawulisa mthetho.

Kutheni amanyathelo abemi '?

Isizathu sokuqala - akunakwenzeka ukuba kukulawula iimeko ezithile. Ngelishwa, asizizo zonke iingxaki babhalisiwe kumthetho wethu. Maxa wambi abasemagunyeni abazange i modem ayisebenzi ungquzulwano oluqhubekayo. Ngokufuthi, xa kukho imeko nzima kwabanye amaqela abantu, kufuneka uqhagamshelane nabasemagunyeni basekuhlaleni. Kodwa abazange ukuzithethelela igama layo. abasemagunyeni Higher imali yabo encinane kakhulu. Ngokufuthi kulinganiselwe kakhulu amalungelo abo, okt. A. Ingaba kuxhomekeke nokunye ukulawula. Ngenxa yoko, amaphulo basekuhlaleni yoluntu - nto abantu nje abaqhelekileyo abafuna ukucombulula iingxaki zabo.

Isizathu sesibini - urhulumente, amaqela zolwaphulo-mthetho okanye imibutho ishishini badla singayikhathaleli amalungelo abemi abaqhelekileyo. Ukuze ukuzikhusela ngokwabo, abantu banyanzeleka ukuba uhlanganise phulo. Phakathi kwezi ezibambe zingahlukaniswa club "Danko". Kuba yenzelwe ukunceda kunye nokulondolozwa yezindlu abantwana bawo, ndayihluthwa amalungelo abo kwimfundo kubazali. Amagosa unako nako ngenxa sabele i lwezindlu lufikeleleke lula. Abasemagunyeni e Nizhny Novgorod baye bagqiba wazigawula emyezweni ukwakha endaweni yalo iziko yorhwebo. Club "Zimin, 6" yenziwe kulo meko, leyo kudala kunzima nale sigqibo. Nokucwangciswa 'Endala Lower "kwisixeko enye ekhalazela ukuthuthwa abahlali kummandla ongaphandle ukudilizwa imfuyo endala lwezindlu.

Isizathu sesithathu - kubantu ngokwabo. Kukho abathile abo ebona abantu iingxaki zabanye abantu kwaye bazama ukunceda wonke umntu. Kwaye ukuba aba bantu babe zendalo iimpawu zobunkokeli, ukuvela amaqela phantsi kobunkokheli yabo kunqandwa. Ungquzulwano amaphulo oluntu elibonisa ukuba xa ingxaki kufuneka ube ngumntu ithatha unonophelo lwako konke imiba zombutho. Kulo mzekelo, kufuneka ukuba ixesha simahla kunye nesakhono okuhlanganisa iqela labantu nomdla kulo mba. Inkxaso kumalinge waseburhulumenteni neempawu ezibalulekileyo nabaququzeleli zoluntu. Aba bantu bafuna ukuqonda iimbono zabo, ukufundisa amaqela asekuhlaleni ezihlelelekileyo, ukuze sincede abanye baphucule. Amthandayo imeko yokomoya yoluntu.

iziphumo

Ukubaluleka yamaphulo yoluntu luya lusiba nochatha eRashiya, ingakumbi kwinqanaba lezopolitiko. Kukho kwanele ukuba ukukhumbula ukunganeliseki kubahlali imali. Xa urhulumente wayefuna ukuba idima abemi ezinye izibonelelo (ezifana ukuhamba free, amayeza), abantu musa diki. Abahlali wadala amanyathelo ezincinane yoluntu ukuba aye aba yinxalenye intshukumo enkulu loqhankqalazo.