ATVs amatayala uxinzelelo low: photo

Kuyo nayiphi na inxalenye yehlabathi kukho iindawo apho kungekho ndlela ogangathiweyo, apho kwacaba ayinakwenzeka okanye usebenze. Kodwa ke, ngumzali nemisindo kulo mmandla, nabo, kusafuneka ukuba ngandlel 'ukuhamba. Kwaye abantu ifumene indlela yokuphuma kule meko - ATVs yasungulwa. Ekubeni imbonakalo yazo kubekho iinguqulelo ezininzi - imithwalo, umkhweli, kunye nezicwangciso ezahlukeneyo ngomsebenzi imikhondo kunye namavili.

Ibali izithuthi zonke-yokubona

Lo matshini yokuqala, leyo wakwazi ukoyisa kwikhephu, wabonakala ngowe-1912 ngenxa injineli umzala Russian. Kwakufuneka ethile - zonke-enendawo isithuthi ukuba boyise nje ekhwela plain lincinane na ke ukuba nako ukuyenza.

waqala Ixesha esilandelayo uphuhliso kwempi. Ngasentla, ukuya ngesithuthuthu ubeke amavili emikhulu evela iilori. Ngoko ke Karakata. kunokuthiwa oko, kuba izithuthi lokuqala-kwendawo kwi emavilini ephantsi-ingcinezelo. Bathe emihle waba isithuthi xa ohamba ikhephu entsha okanye ukuwela amanzi evulekileyo. isantya efikelela 50 km / h.

I zazingenela imoto imigodi-yaba uphuhliso "Arktitransa" - "Nara". invalidkoy - Ukwakha microcar iye isetyenziswe. Noko ke, ishishini lokwakha liyi lomzekelo "Arctic". Kuye ekharejini elo lenziwe itanki yamafutha ye-moya yomkhosi. Kwaye emva koko kwaqalisa ixesha esibalulekileyo sendalo oomatshini abakwaziyo uwele indlela.

Ukongeza uphuhliso agcina kuyilo kunye neenkampani zobunjineli zidalwe iingcibi ATVs phezu kwamavili aphantsi koxinzelelo ngezandla zabo. Ukulungiselela le njongo umzimba Vaz yasekhaya (ubukhulu becala), kodwa ezinye nemifuziselo wangena umdlalo.

Kakade ke, inani elikhulu kuphuhliso bonke-namageduka izithuthi yaveliswa kwi-USSR kunye Russian Federation. Kwamanye amazwe, kukho ezinye iindlela okufanele ingqalelo, kodwa bambalwa kakhulu kubo, kwaye hayi ukuba babhetele Russian - udlala nje indima Igama lomenzi.

features design

Sverhprohodimost izithuthi off-kwendlela ngenxa nje kuphela uxinzelelo ephantsi amavili ubudeki enkulu. Ngapha koko, SUV eqhelekileyo, eyenzelwe kuhambo ngaphandle komzi, akanako ukuwela nomgxobhozo, umlambo okanye ikhephu zicima. amasondo ATV ngamandla asezantsi noko babe isakhelo ezikhankanyiweyo. Eli lungiselelo ivumela amavili ukuba lumiswe na engile ngokunxulumene nenye. Oku, iqinisekisa uzinzo yayo kwaye oko kunyaka kwimimandla phantsi kophahla kakhulu. Lo msebenzi osemqoka yesibini - a lugs eyodwa phezu kotyani.

Types Umgxobhozo neenqwelo kunye snowmobiles

emoto ATV ngamandla ephantsi lahlulwe uhlobo ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

1. Ngokutsho zamafutha asetyenziswe - ipetroli nedizili.
2. Ithuba ukuba boyise imiqobo ezahlukeneyo - mhlaba kunye emanzini.
3. Kwi isicelo ukuba abakhweli, imithwalo, imithwalo, iilori noololiwe.
4. Ngokutsho uhlobo isakhelo, ezimisela umzimba - kwakuxhomekeke, yacaciswa phezu isakhelo esinye.

Nawuphi lihamba kufuneka zikhethwe ngokungqinelana ngokuma kunye neemeko apho uya kusetyenziswa. Ayizizo zonke ATVs onamavili lunokwenzeka kwiindlela zoluntu.

Izibonelelo zindandela izithuthi zonke-yokubona

Zazingekho na iintsuku ukusetyenziswa ngqiqweni kwemithombo yendalo. Ukugcina okusingqongileyo namhlanje kakhulu umgudu. Ke ukugqithisela enkulu izithuthi off-kwendlela wheel - ivili yezithuthi zonke-sendawo. Ngenxa kuxinzelelo eliphantsi okanye ephantsi kunye indawo enkulu, ke azinako ukuhamba phezu ezimbi kuphela, kodwa phantse musa umonakalo phansi. Oko kukuthi, umhlaba kunye nezityalo zifumana umonakalo encinci.

ATVs Inkampani "Arktitrans"

Le snegoboltohodov usapho iqhelekileyo "Lopasnya". ATVs amatayala aphantsi koxinzelelo phantsi le brand kubonakalise ukuba oluthembekileyo kakhulu - kusekho imodeli zokusebenza, kunye nemveliso ngo-1989 apho wafika. isicelo sabo libanzi kakhulu - ukuba uyeke udongwe, indlela ubumdaka layitshabalalisa, wemba yi ikhuba, ikhephu, kumgxobhozo, boyise imiqobo amanzi. Kwakhona, ukuba boyise imiqobo ukuya kwi-40 cm kwaye okusenza kwi-87% yendawo.

Ezikhoyo "Lopasnya" kunye wheelbases of 4x4 kunye 4x6, kwaye lixhotyiswe iiseti ezimbini - ubusika kwaye ihlobo. Uyilo isisifundo encinane anxibe ngenxa yokuba waye wamiswa okwethutyana ezimeleyo, ofumana izithonga. elimi isithuthi endlwaneni senziwe ngokufana moya fuselage eyenziwe aluminiyam kwaye ikhusela ngokupheleleyo amacandelo zonke ezibalulekileyo umonakalo.

Xa eyila izakhi kunye neendlela ezazisetyenziswa Vaz, ngoko ukufumana iinxalenye ukwenzela ukulungiswa okanye ukutshintshwa ayikho nzima. Nangona isibakala sokuba "Lopasnya" yi ngesithuthi yonke kwendawo, siyifumane njengoko izixhobo zolimo kwaye ifuna akukho ubhaliso. Kulo mzekelo, oko kunokuthi kwenzeke kwiindlela zoluntu.

inkampani ATVs "Nord-Avto"

Intsapho "I Owasasaza" izithuthi ezifanelekileyo kwiimeko ezimaxongo endalo, enikezelwa yinkampani. Umfuziselo kakhulu yokuqala wakhululwa ngo-2004 kwaye waye emanzini emithathu enamavili wadala kuhambo kubakhenkethi. Namhlanje le nka- "Owasasaza-08," yaye "I Owasasaza 10" (a loyamano imodeli odlulileyo).

Car-candelo, uye yesitshixo longitudinal kunye namavili ezisibhozo uqhuba. Unikezelo okudalwe analog "Niwa" njengoko lisetyenziswe injini powerplant Vaz-2103. Out of the bhokisi luquka inkqubo ivili inflation central - kungaya ngqo kumqhubi.

Uzinzo enikwa liziko ephantsi womxhuzulane, ububanzi iimoto kunye nokususwa enkulu kweevili. Patency kwafezekiswa ukucoca emhlabeni pyatidesyatisantimetrovogo, lo underbody agudileyo, indawo enkulu Amavili kunye nolawulo xi kuzo. Uninzi iiyunithi ukuba isithuthi zonke-mmandla ethatyathwa imifuziselo Vaz, kunjalo ukulungiswa umonakalo akukho ngxaki enkulu.

Imoto singathatha ukuya abakhweli 6, abe injini ipetroli idiskhi iziqhoboshi, baxhotyiswa iitanki 2 ziilitha 39, ikhawulezisa ku-50 km / h kuyo Ipeyinti oluqinileyo emanzini - 1.5 km / h.

"Ezi Iinkanunu Musa ukoyika ngenxa yokungcola"

Phantsi nale yokupapashwa kuthwalelwa phandle intengiso kunye nokukhuthazwa kwezithuthi KAMAZ kwizixeko ezininzi ico. Eneneni, izithuthi zombini zomkhosi iliso imoto eye wagaxeleka uphume ebalaseleyo. Xa uhlobo yoluntu yokusebenzisa kuba buyo kweempahla kwiziza zokwakha, yaye hayi kuphela kuyo yonke imimandla yaseRashiya, kodwa amazwe ico. Lo matshini yaba yimpumelelo kakhulu kwaye zithembeke ukuba isetyenziselwa iinjongo zomkhosi, kunye uguqulelo efanelekileyo, kunjalo.

ATVs Military amatayala uxinzelelo ephantsi (iifoto kungabonwa rhoqo kwi sites iindaba) zenzelwe ukuba imisebenzi intelligence. KAMAZ-43269 "Le Shot" (eyaziwa ngokuba BMP-97) sele iintonga zokukhanya, ekuveliseni kwiinguqulelo wamavili 4x4 kunye 6x6 ( "Bulat"). Kwakhona badumileyo na uphuhliso "Typhoon" - indawo yayo kwaye "Le Shot" kunye "Bulat", yaye intsapho "Mercedes". Amavili eyenzelwe KAMAZ-yokubona iphiramidi ebonisa unxibelelwano kunye noxinzelelo adjustable. Bona ekuveliseni PO "Nizhnekamskshina".

Idols KAMAZ

Enye truck imigodi Russian - i "phambene". msebenzi wayo lokwahlula le ukusetyenziswa kwezi kwiindawo ngqwabalala, uyilo elula yeekhomponenti zobunjineli ezingundoqo kunye neendibano. Ulondolozo nokuyilungisa akuyongxaki. Enyanisweni, zonke iimfuno zoshishino emkhosini.

ATVs "phambene" - ukuba izigadla kunye nesiseko ivili ezahlukeneyo, ngokuxhomekeke kuyo. Zisetyenziswa kuzo zombini izicwangciso ababengekho emkhosini. Amavili "phambene" -vezdehod ekuveliseni mveliso enye for KAMAZ.

Azakhele - akuthethi embi

Njengomgaqo, ukudala ATVs amatayala uxinzelelo eliphantsi ngezandla zabo, simele siqale zonke imisele imiqathango yokusebenza le. Ungafumana imizobo, ukuba ukhangelo elungileyo. Kufuneka ukhumbule oku kulandelayo - njengento injini ukwenzela ukusetyenziswa ngcono abo baye ngenkani injini (vazovskaya igqibelele), ukunqunyanyiswa ezizimeleyo amatayari ezinkulu. Baya zingathengwa, kodwa ungasebenzisa kwakhona uyizise imeko ezinqwenelekayo ngokwabo. Exwebula lwamavili kuzo zonke-yokubona isithuthi lwenziwa ngenxa ukuba ivilana egumbini yonke isithuthi imigodi ayikwazi. Ivili kwi ilori kutshiphu kakhulu esele zenziwe yezithuthi off-endleleni.