Izithuthi yamfuna "Chetra" TM-140: inkcazelo, iimpawu kunye nohlolo

ERashiya, bonke-yokubona isithuthi - bhasi wawufuna. Luhle zisetyenziswe nzima ukuze afikelele kwimimandla. izithuthi zilandelwa sibe indawo enkulu evelisa kwaye ngoko singoyisa imithi ewileyo amachibi ezincinane, ukuhamba lula ematyeni, umhlaba engumgxobhozo kunye ikhephu evakalala.

Inkcazelo isithuthi bonke-yokubona

Umenzi bonke-ngengingqi izithuthi brand "CHETRA" yi OAO "Kurgan".

Rover "CHETRA" kubanga umdla yokusebenza kwalo. Xa chassis yayo mayixhonywe izixhobo ezizodwa ezahlukeneyo. Uguqulelo umkhweli nga ukuwuthwala intuthuzelo abantu abasibhozo ezimbi zomhlaba.

Lencopho kulandelelwa zonke-yokubona isithuthi "CHETRA" Xhosa-140 kwi imodeli isiseko wenziwa iqumrhu evulekileyo, icala eziphakamileyo awazitshitshisayo ukholosile ukubamba nayiphi na impahla, kuba umatshini ufikelela umthamo kwiitoni (isiqingatha ton kwi ekharejini ndaze emithathu enesiqingatha ekulayisheni eqongeni) of. Umzimba lunganikezelwa kunye ngumthunzi ashinyeneyo kunye nezihlalo yokuthutha abantu.

Diesel injini ne turbocharged, oveza Yaroslavl Motor Works, ibe nemveliso 250 HP Apho isixhobo eso sifakwe ezizimeleyo ukunqunyanyiswa bar torsion kunye gearbox entsha. Uyi--speed ezintandathu, amanzi-mechanical, ulawulo lokutyhala-iqhosha, inkqubo yolawulo - electromechanical, ingaya ngakhona. Neendlela ezintsha agqityiwe heater prestart injini, nto leyo evumela ukuba uqale injini, nkqu kuneqabaka nzima, kunye nenkqubo-elekhtrons, igobhogobho ngakumbi, lo ndlwana abantu ezisixhenxe gumbi umkhweli lokukhuselwa ingxolo, umoya-moya, izihlalo senziwa similise kwiibhedi ukuba aba belungu bayehluthe kubo. A ukubuyekeza okuhle sibonelela iglasi othe ikhabhathi.

ROUGHTERRAIN ukunika umkhondo yoqobo kunye ngerabha entabeni. Kuba iimeko macimbi ezahlukeneyo ziyafumaneka kwiinguqulelo ezithathu sokubulala, ukuba zifakwa kunye inyama wegazi netyhidiweyo.

Nangona izisombululo ezininzi ezintsha, zonke-yokubona isithuthi unezinga eliphezulu commonality kunye imifuziselo ngaphambili. Ngoko ke, bonke-yokubona isithuthi "CHETRA" Xhosa-140 ixabiso ayikho phezulu njengoko ifanelwe umatshini ekhululekile kunye namandla. Yena ukususela-8 ukuya kwezili-10. Engange.

iimpawu technical

SUV "Chetra" Xhosa-140 kunye umthamo omkhulu kwaye ubunzima bayo kwi-13 m (ngasendleleni, lo gama kugcinwe ukubagcina) has ngesantya esiphezulu-45 km / h. Ngenxa umthamo itanki yamafutha iilitha 830 Machine ligcina uluhlu ingami ngaphandle kokufaka km 800.

Isithuthi entsha zonke-Izimo "CHETRA" badlula iimvavanyo amukeleke Yakutia phantsi kweemeko zemozulu ezinzima. Xa ubunzima abangaphezu kweshumi elinesihlanu iitoni imibungu nobubanzi 800 mm Machine wabonisa ibango isantya indlela ubuninzi-45 km / hr kunye namanzi ka-4 km / ngeyure, uxinzelelo komhlaba - 0,26 kg / macala cm. Kodwa cross Umgama ibaleka lizwe anqabile km-550. zavunyelwa High (ukucoca - 450 mm) wavumela gradeability ukuya ° 30.

amaqondo yangaphandle operating kuluhlu ukususela -50 ukuya +50 ° C. Nokuba kumaqondo obushushu asezantsi kakhulu enokwenziwa ukulungisa injini kwakunye njengemodyuli gumbi injini i zokufudumeza elizimeleyo kunye nokukhanya.

Lo mzi-mveliso ingayalela isithuthi zonke-omqengqelezi wokongeza i-ons ezizodwa. Ukongeza imodeli isiseko linikeza mnqongo umkhweli, yokusebenzela kunye umnqongo uvavanyo kakuhle.

iyunithi abakhweli bonke-yokubona isithuthi

Rover "CHETRA" lixhotyiswe imodyuli umkhweli efakwe emzimbeni kwaye ikuvumela ukuba uhlala kulo kwiqondo lobushushu ukusuka -40 ukuya + 40 ° C, iqela labantu abane zothutho - anesibhozo. Yenzelwe ukuba umoya evala nakwicala windows, inkqubo ukufudumeza ezimbini: ukusuka isisu semoto sokupholisa inkqubo imbawula, mayixhotyiswe inkqubo Eberspacher yolondolozo oluzenzekelayo okanye Webasto amabakala obushushu.

Amandla unikezelo kwi ombane yokusebenza 24 V ikhutshwa phandle kwi-kwibhodi womnatha.

izixhobo Interior ikuvumela ukuba baphile kamnandi ngokwaneleyo phantsi kweemeko zemozulu ezinzima. Zase ukuba silinganiswa 600x1950 mm, kufuneka amanqwanqwa imithwalo kunye amagumbi, a ngubo, itafile, izibane zangaphakathi idibene, inkqubo intercom, odityaniswe cab yomqhubi.

Ukukhweliswa qonga imvelaphi inyuselwa khona bakhwela emnyango ngezinyuko i ezitshixwayo kwaye itshixiwe kwindawo ezivaliweyo nevulelekileyo.

Kukho kaPhalo aqandusele, isicima-mlilo, itanki yamanzi desyatilitrovaya kwaye kunjalo, zeziphi izindlu nekhithi.

Kulo mnqongo wokulinganisela imilinganiso - 2.7 × 2,65 × 2.19 m, ubunzima - 1 m.

module workshop

Kwi isithuthi zonke-Izimo "CHETRA" uyakwazi mayixhonywe iyunithi, eyenzelwe wokulungisa ezahlukeneyo, ulwakhiwo, ufakelo neminye imisebenzi yobugcisa entsimini.

Ukutshisa kunye umoya iinkqubo ziyafana kwimodyuli umkhweli. Esandeni zinikwe Ukongezelela ngenxa izivingco yesondlo ngaphakathi ugqithiso isisu semoto.

Ubume isixhobo lwangaphakathi iquka amandla diesel eziphathwayo ka-2 kW kunye 220 V, izibane ngaphandle kunye iintambo, workbench isixhobo kunye vice kunye lamagumbi ukuba izixhobo kunye nezixhobo zokusebenza, izixhobo elektrogazosvarki kubandakanywa eziko ngenxa yaphuse i electrode.

Amalungiselelo watshona kwitanki lamanzi, izihlalo ezimbini, enye yazo na itanki, kunye isicima mlilo.

Umthengi ungacacisa namagunya enawo kwaye kwizixhobo ezongeziweyo kulungiselelwa indibano umnqongo.

Kuxhomekeka kuqwalaselo zeemodyuli, leyo efakwe ATVs "CHETRA", ixabiso uyahluka 10 ezigidi. Engange.

Iimodyuli ngeenjongo ezizodwa

Amashishini ukuba wenze ukuhlola okanye nezokukhupha ioli, unako ukuthenga zonke-namageduka kweenqwelo lokubolekwa zakolachivaniya amathumba, rigs zokomba, crane.

isixhobo Hydromechanized UBGM 1A yenzelwe kugrunjwa e afumileyo, umgquba, udongwe kunye igrabile kwimihlaba (ngohlelo yamatye ̶ I-IV category). Ngoncedo lwe kwenziwa ezikhethiweyo kwaye yavavanyelwa wakuqonda static.

phakamisa Autohydraulic PALFINGER P200A, ezifakwe zonke kwisithuthi imigodi Xhosa-140 "CHETRA", yenzelwe ukusebenza kwi phezulu ukuya ku 20 eemitha. Rise ukuya umphakamo enjalo kubantu ibhaskithi obufake izixhobo yolondolozo ziingcingo zombane. umthamo bomthwalo - 230 kg. Lever owawusisibonakude phakamisa Ngokomzi kwaye moya, kuba boom unalo loqwalaselo Z-emile, kunye nenkqubo yolawulo ngamanzi elula nethembekileyo.

Kwisithuthi bonke-yokubona wabeka kranomanipulyatory Palfinger 12000A, ukuguqula imoto ibe self-ngokwaso nendwe ngenxa ekulayisheni ukothula kwakunye umsebenzi wokwakha.

Nge-crane-eneqikili MI-77 kulandelelwa zonke-yokubona isithuthi "CHETRA» t-140 ixabiso yi 9 million.

Ngokwesiseko imodeli entsha zonke-ngengingqi isithuthi yenzelwe ezidadayo neenqwelo kumgxobhozo umlilo impompo umlilo centrifugal enamandla NTSPN-100, ekwaziyo yokumpompela amanzi ichibi kubunzulu yeemitha ezisixhenxe.

Ingakumbi kuba Arctic Corps laseka emkhosini zonke-yokubona isithuthi apho iyunithi ngeemoto ekhuselweyo bronelistami.

Ubuhle nobubi

SUV "Chetra" Xhosa-140 abe ezininzi ezilungileyo hayi iimoto ezinamavili. Yena ngenxa kugqitywe yayo ephakeme, ngokulula weyisayo nayiphi na imiqobo, ekhwela namathambeka. platform inkonzo Universal ikuvumela ukuba ufake iimodyuli ngeenjongo ezahlukeneyo. Lula kuba enqanaweni kunye amathuba ukuhlela emityinweni ndlwana, kwakunye njengento ezimeleyo Izibane kunye isifudumezi imodyuli kweli gumbi injini.

Le ethile kuphela isithuthi lencopho-yokubona nto kucingelwa ukuba ukuhamba kuphela amanzi.

Test-drive lonke-yokubona isithuthi

Ngokokubona yezo zinethamsanqa Wamkhwelisa a engibaziyo xa kuvavanywa kwiimeko ezinzima, ivili lokuqhuba, nto leyo engaqhelekanga ukuba umatshini, kulula ukuba isebenze. Ukuvula engaba umatshini ixhomekeke ukujikeleza kwevili. A imfuneko ophawulekayo ukusebenzisa umkhosi kuphela xa kuyimfuneko ukutshintsha endaweni apha emthondweni. Le ivili anokuthi alungi-lungiswe ukuphakama. Amanqaku kunye lula Dashboard functional, apho yonke phambi kwamehlo akhe.

Phantsi amandla ayo kwi Xhosa-140 ngesantya esiphantsi njengesibhadubhadu "CHETRA" inokuphela nayiphi kumgxobhozo, nangona inshorensi inokubekwa kunye sokutsala into ngentambo. Ngaba yena tsala kwaye imoto waxinga kwi kumgxobhozo, langena ibe ukulayisha eqongeni. abantu umdla obuzwayo ndlwana xa "CHETRA" udlula iinduli kwimitha ezintlanu. Kuthiwa efana ehle "iyaguquguquka."

Abahloli bathi ukutyhila kwelinye njengesibhadubhadu, akunakwenzeka, nangona ubucukubhede ophezulu. Le ethile kuphela njenge "voracity" yale matshini, Noko ke, kuyaqondakala. Kwamafutha kubadle iilitha ikhulu ngalinye leekhilomitha ezilikhulu.

Lencopho kulandelelwa zonke-yokubona isithuthi "CHETRA" TM-140 - umatshini ezikhethekileyo ekuqaleni ezenzelwe ukulungiselela iinjongo emkhosini, oilmen umsebenzi ikakhulu bekhululekile kwaye komhlaba kwindawo enzima.