Automotive ifestile iqhoshana motor: isimiso ukusebenza, iimpazamo kunokwenzeka nemiyalelo indawo

Ifestile iqhoshana motor - iinxalenye ngokuxhomekeke banxibe ukuba kakhulu ngenxa yokuba ukusetyenziswa rhoqo. Ngaphezu koko, le nto kufuneka isoloko ikwimeko entle, kuba ngokufuthi kugqiba ukhuseleko endleleni. Ukuba ndandihlamba ngesiquphe kunye imoto ozayo, ukubonakala kakhulu kakuhle.

Icebo nangemigaqo yokusebenza

Ifestile washer okhonza nokucoca kwaye ilele bomhlaba iglasi, leyo ngokuyimfuneko kufuneka ucoceke xa uqhuba. Ehlotyeni le ifestile xa uqhuba ngesantya esiphezulu izinambuzane ezaphukileyo, kodwa kuba ezimdaka ngodaka ebusika, eziphaphazelayo kuphuma phantsi amavili kwezinye iimoto. iqhoshana enesakhiwo Luquka ezi ndima zilandelayo: itanki equlethe impompo yamanzi okanye iarhente amachiza, ukuba iimpompo ulwelo etankini, imibhobho kunye umlomo. Ngoncedo lwe ulwelo yakutshanje inikezelwa kwiglasi. Nemilomo utsaleleka ukuze amanzi esiwa kwi glasi eliphakathi. Impompo olwakha uxinzelelo eziyimfuneko ukuze aphephe nokugalela ulwelo ukuya nemilomo. Wokucoca kwenzeka kwifestile engaphambili, ngasemva kunye zemoto. Ngokokwakheka ahluke kuphela nemilomo isixhobo kunye nethumbu ubude.

izixhobo kwimpompo wokucoca

Le injini yombane ukuya impeller okanye impeller ukuya kwimveliso shaft. Zonke ezi izinto ezihlanganiswe izindlu indawo kunye owongozelelweyo iplagi izixhobo. imifuziselo ezahlukileyo le nto ingahluka kakhulu. Noko ke, umgaqo yokusebenza zonke single - ulwelo ekufunxeni kwitanki nokondla kwi-injectors, nangaphezulu - phezu kweglasi.

Ezingunobangela rhoqo ukungaphumeleli kunye iqhoshana

Iingxaki kunye yinjini kwindawo yokuqala ibonisa ukungabikho kulwelo. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba linyulu yeglasi kuxhomekeke kakhulu ngokhuseleko ezindleleni. Amaninzi, umonakalo ziquka oku kulandelayo:

• Ukuxinana kwezi nemilomo okanye filter, apho uxinzelelo efunekayo akukho generated;
• ephula ngengqibelelo yalo mbhobho - amanzi nje alifikeleli nemilomo, yaye inqanaba layo nokuncipha;
• motor valve ifestile iqhoshana - ungeva buzz iimpawu xa iqhosha licinezelwe;
• circuit elifutshane, fuse ukuvuthuza, isekethe elivulekileyo;
• zinxibe motor impeller, umhlwa wayo - oko kuvela isikali kusombiwa etankini.

zokusombulula

Nayiphi imibuzo kufuneka aqale ukufumanisa ukuba kutheni. Uxilongo kule meko yenziwa ukususela kokulula ukuya koko kuntsonkothileyo. Okokuqala Jonga fuse kwisekethe ngamandla. Ukuba ubuye kwakhona, khangela ukuba unobangela sekethe elifutshane. Ngoko ke nokutshekishwa ukuba esebenza injini kwi iqhoshana yeglasi. Ukuba kusebenza, kwaye nemilomo ayikho ulwelo - ngoko ke impompo unjengonetyala, okanye ulwelo alifikeleli nemilomo. Ukuba ziimoto cwaka, kufuneka isuswe ukuze ukulungiswa okanye ichithwe.

Ukutshintsha injini ye

Isiqalelo ngokuqhelekileyo zixhonywe etankini. Ngenxa yoko, i-injini replacement ifestile iqhoshana ichibi ulwelo azezi ukususwa. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ezinye iimodeli sokumpompa imoto kakhulu lula isuswe itanki, ngaphandle imfuneko ukususwa yokugqibela. Kodwa akusoloko kusenzeka, kuba kudla ngokuba nzima ukufikelela kuyo.

Indawo wokucoca fluid ndawo

Kwiimeko ezininzi, itanki neqhoshana ibekwe phantsi ukwesona, kodwa loo nto apho ukufana iphela. Uninzi nabenzi zanamhlanje Abizelwa ngci isithuba hood, nto leyo esenza sibe ukusebenzisa ngokoqobo wonke umthamo sentimitha cc. Kwezinye imoto iqhoshana ichibi ifumaneka kwi-A-intsika, ekhohlo okanye ekunene, ngoxa abanye (ingakumbi kule minyaka yokugqibela release) - ngaphambili, kuloo ndawo bumper. Sebenzisa niche phakathi ivili kunye isakhelo ngaphambili. Kwimeko yokuqala, ulwelo obegalelwe nge entanyeni ngqo kwi itanki. Lwesibini - ngombhobho lokufaka okhethekileyo. Lwalo wokuqala kuqwalaselwa umzekelo ekususeni tank Vaz. Le yeyona ndlela ilula.

Impompo Ukususwa Vaz

Itanki kunye motor yomsuki weengubo Window (2107 ingakumbi) ifumaneka ngqo. Kuxhomekeka imodeli, ukuba ibekwe kwi ekunene okanye ekhohlo. Phambi kokususa impompo, alususe evela Iingcingo zombane kunye nethumbu lamanzi ekhokelela nemilomo. Ifestile iqhoshana ziimoto uhlobo nkqo kwaye ifakwe udibaniso ugwebu amandla. Apho ke aqine, yaye amanzi kuthintela kwisingxobo okhethekileyo. Idla ngokuba akukho nto ayivuzi ulwelo ebebunikwe loo ifestile. Njengoko umzekelo wesibini, cinga indlela imoto isusiwe "Opel Astra" window iqhoshana motor.

Motor "Opel Astra": okuxhwitha

Apha inkqubo nokususwa inzima kakhulu ngakumbi. Ngenxa yokuba dama linzulu phantsi, kufuneka ukususa ngesivuno ngaphambili, okanye phambi kwinqugwala wheel nqanawa. Emva koko ungafumana itanki ngokwayo. Kudla kokuba eqhotyoshelweyo iibholiti ezintathu. Inxalenye yale nkqubo kukususa impompo iyafana.

Impompo iqhoshana Disassembly

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, ngokuqhelekileyo sakhi non-separable kwaye kumele ukuba itshintshwe ngokupheleleyo. Noko ke, kwezinye iimeko, impompo ibe zezikhali ngokuba lulondolozo lokuthintela. Ityala ngokwayo wenziwa iziqingatha ezibini. Phezulu kukho imoto, emazantsi - le impeller kunye intaking kunye iplagi. Unobangela oqhelekileyo inkqubo ukuhluleka ukungena kwamanzi motor kunye umhlwa ngokukhawuleza emva koko. Apha, kwezinye iimeko, uyakwazi ukususa i mhlwa kunye nokubuyisela ukusebenza kwayo. A injini ye window iqhoshana ngamanye amaxesha eyeka ukusebenza kuba erasure iibhrashi conductive. Ukuba uyilo ivumela, uyakwazi ukucoca phezulu, kwaye maxa wambi nkqu indawo. Kwakhona, isizathu kona nomphini imveliso kweemoto of jamming anxibe bushing ngenxa okanye breakage le impeller. mhlawumbi kuya kunceda kuphela ukubuyisela.

Iimpawu ze indlela le window diff

On iimoto kunye nezinye kunye yayinqwelo imvelaphi inyuselwa khona abacoci bakhulise window, njengoko ngenxa yobume yokubhabha, angcolile ngokukhawuleza kakhulu. Wokucoca wabeka itanki hlukanisa motor yakhe encinane Ezomva isithuthi, kufutshane kwiglasi. Maxa wambi itanki oversized phantsi kwenzakalani. Kukho nazo zibonelelwe nempompo yesibini - ingakumbi window angasemva. Ulwelo kubonelelwa ngalo isithuthi ukuya ngasemva. Motor window bakhulise washer isetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo ngokufanayo ifestile. Iindlela moshilongo kunye nokulungiswa azikho kwahluka enye kwenye. Ukumisela umonakalo kunokwenzeka ngaphandle izixhobo ezongezelelweyo.

Indlela ukunqanda umonakalo kwimpompo?

Okokuqala, lo motor ifestile iqhoshana akufuneki iphele. Ekubeni ubaleka emanzini, umzimba wakhe lupholisiwe ngexesha lokusebenza. Xa kungekho lulwelo yokuhlamba, uya ukujija bengasebenzi yaye ngokukhawuleza shushu ngokugqithisileyo. It igcwele ukutshisa engathi kunye motor nokuhlutha kunye nokutshintshwa elandelayo. Okwesibini, kufuneka bavunyelwe ukusebenza injini elide kakhulu. Kubhetele ukuba siyifake rhoqo, kodwa ixesha elide, akukho imizuzwana ngaphezu ezimbini. Amaxesha amaninzi oku ngokwaneleyo ukuze awise okanye indimi ukungcola ukuba nangoku ngoko wasisa izisuli.

isiphelo

Njengoko ubona, ifestile iqhoshana motor - a iinkcukacha encinane, kodwa kubaluleke kakhulu emotweni. sifo Quick kunye nokulungiswa esiludumbo endleleni uya kuyisindisa kakhulu ixesha nokuphucula ukhuseleko ezindleleni.