Machine "ezisibhozo", Vaz 2108

"Abasibhozo" kumatshini - imoto kunye drive phambi ivili. Umfuziselo yaveliswa ukususela 1984 ukuya 2003 kwiinguqulelo ezininzi. Amava ekuvelisweni womphambili-drive iimoto isityalo Togliatti wayengekho, nangona loo uphuhliso yaqalwa ngo-1971, ngaxeshanye kunye nemveliso yemodeli basic Vaz 2101. Le projekthi ukwenza imodeli kunye drive phambi-wheel rhoqo nangoko, yaye ekugqibeleni wathabatha phezu umsebenzi wophuhliso iminyaka 7.

Ukuvela Vaz entsha imodeli

Ngowe-1978, kwase imoto phambi-wheel sadalwa, yaye ndimele ndithi, umzekelo wajika mihla, indlela egqibeleleyo. Emva kovavanyo, umatshini "ezisibhozo" igama Vaz 2108 "Samara" kwaye kwenziwa isincomo sokuba imveliso serial. Nangona kunjalo, inkqubo lokugqitywa iindibano iindlela, kunye namaxwebhu wathabatha iminyaka embalwa. Imoto yaya series kuphela 1984, kunye nokuthengiswa wabonakala kamva ngonyaka.

ibibanga compact

Le moto umnyango-amathathu compact, "ezisibhozo", iifoto neziwela kwiphepha umdla abathengi ukuba kuyilo yayo ultramodern. uhlobo Body ibibanga sasibizwa kwindawo angularity ethile, esalinikwayo imoto ikhubalo ekhethekile, imigca umphandle anika imbonakalo swiftness, yaye ngaphakathi zibonakala banzi yaye bekhululekile. Indlala kuphela imodeli entsha akukho ngokwaneleyo Bacinge igqampe e back seat. Ukuba afihla ucango kunye ngajingayo lezihlalo, iyishiye wavula umhlathi exineneyo, apho ke kuyimfuneko ukuba singene. Noko ke, le engxakini na ngaphezu zincitshiswe kwiqela lokulungileyo, kwaye umatshini yi "ezisibhozo" ngokukhawuleza kwaduma.

injini

Iyunithi amandla Vaz 2108 ukususela ekuqaleni sokukhululwa kwi embodiments ezintathu, injini 1100 cc / cm yayifakwe epheleleyo kunye gearbox 4-hstupenchatoy ngomatshini kunye iinjini ka-1500 cc kunye 1300 / cm swi 5 tistupenchatymi P.. amandla injini 54, 64 no-78 eelitha. a. ngokulandelelana. Ngoko ke, lo mshini "ezisibhozo" zifuneka ngamandla ngenxa yethuba olukhethileyo. Zonke ii-injini "Samara" waba ezinqamlezayo, 4-htsilindrovymi, esemgceni, camshaft phezulu. Fuel ziphene ukuba uninzi "eights 'yaye carbureted kwaye umatshini ziphene kumazwe efakiweyo nkqubo.

chassis

Chassis Vaz 2108 - lo ngaphambili nokumiswa nangasemva, Njengokungeniswa ezine absorber kunye nenkqubo wayaphula. Ukunqunyanyiswa ngaphambili ithambe, zooswingi (McPherson type). Le chuck kufakwa absorbers ezimbini owawusisibonakude ukothuka kunye ugcwalisa zabo isibini imithombo coil. Bakhulise ukumiswa torsion-lever inesixhobo kabini-Acting absorbers ukothuka kunye nemithombo nensimbi. Kwezinye iimeko, "ezisibhozo", imoto, yalungisa imikhosi umnini wafuna nokomelezwa ngokunqunyanyiswa ngasemva, yaye ngoko ngasemva abaqalise imithombo lwesamente.

"Abasibhozo" waziqhekeza zidibene, phambi idiskhi, ukuzeyisa ndo, igubu ngasemva, kunye hlengiso oluzenzekelayo zibini umsantsa yokusebenza igubu-block. Wazaphula inkqubo imoto isebenza kumgaqo kolwelo ngesanti kubunzulu baphantsi kubonelelwa ukusuka inkosi cylinder ku iisilinda mbini wesiphaluka peripheral. Zonke amavili amane ezizimeleyo, ukusilela brake enamavili omnye okanye emibini ezinye zisebenza kwimo yesiqhelo.