Ayangena walungiswa kumgangatho ngomthi? floor yokulungisa

Xa uthenga ikhaya elitsha, njengoko umthetho, ngoko nangoko aqale ukulungisa - nokuba uthenge entsha. Kwaye ke ukuba igumbi zithengwa kwi kwimarike yezindlu lesibini okanye njengelifa kubazali babo. Ukulungiswa zokuhlala ngezandla zabo okanye ngoncedo ziingcali - cishe ubunyani akunakuphepheka nawuphi elifikayo kwilizwe lethu. Ifom yanamhlanje lwezindlu iqhotyoshelwe ukufakelwa izahlulelo drywall, spotlight, amaceba-level multi.

neengxaki

Imigangatho ezindlini ezinjalo - ngumba eyahlukileyo. Kule izindlu lenjongo endala iindidi isixhobo akukho ezahlukeneyo. Idla ilinoliyam okanye iibhodi phezu amaqhina elula eziphathekayo. kumgangatho ukulungisa Khrushchev abasweleyo rhoqo ngoko nangoko emva zokuhlala.

Ukuba unayo yesanda, kuyimfuneko ukuba ngokulalisa komhlaba kunye balahle eluthulini ongunaphakade. Namhlanje, tie ithafa endala ukuya iibhrashi emhlabeni uwalungise entsha, ngakumbi ke ukuba ukunqongophala izixhobo ngenxa yoko. ziziphene ezincinane ungalungiseka - iZitenxo putty tile ngcina.

Kwaye ukuba une imigangatho iinkuni? Ekugqibeleni enamathela of iibhodi butsalisa nzima ukuzivula ngenxa ukukhuhlana kwezinye floorboard ngamnye enze ukukrikriza. Ngokuqhelekileyo abanini bazama ukulungisa oku kokujikeleza iiplanga ngezikhonkwane okanye ukugalelwa kwi eweva emingxunyeni glue. loo manyathelo azisoloko olusebenzayo. Xa becwangcisa wokulungisa floor Khrushchev, zilungiselele neengxaki ezithile.

Ngamanye amaxesha imfuno sokubuyiselwa imigangatho yeplanga kwenzeka ngenxa yamanzi onogumbe, leyo kwenzeka ngokusebenzisa ayilotyala lakhe okanye ngenxa abamelwane ngasentla. Ukuba imigangatho iyimbalasane kakhulu, kucacile ukuba ulungiso ezinkulu akunakuphepheka.

Uyakwazi onokuyibona efotweni, imigangatho yeplanga "Khrushchev" ukuyilungisa.

Ukufumana zokulungisa

Ngoko ke, makhe ukulungisa. Kwisicwangciso oko, kufuneka isigqibo oko ukufunayo - ukuzisa phantsi kweenkuni urhulumente kaThixo, okanye ukusebenzisa njengesambatho base phantsi umaleko iphele. Oku kuya kuqinisekisa ukuba uza ukulungisa umgangatho okhoyo okanye endaweni ngokupheleleyo. Mhlawumbi yanele nje ukuba kupheliswe neentanda kumgangatho ngamaplanga.

Umsebenzi luqala uhlolo kunye, xa kukho imfuneko aludilize. Iyekile kufuneka baqonde ngenyameko nokuhlola imeko. iibhodi ezingonakalanga luncedo xa kufakwa ukutyabeka entsha.

Emva koko kufuneka wenze igumbi umsebenzi uze uthenge izinto inani elifanelekileyo. Pre-elikhankanyiweyo uluhlu yonke into oza kuya bahlaziye emgangathweni, ixabiso kunye nobungakanani. ubukhulu efunekayo imivalo-50 ukuya ku-50 cm, a floorboard kunye ifilim polyethylene uthango umphunga. Xa elungisa umgangatho yokugquma yakhe kunokwenzeka, oko kubalulekile ukuba imigangatho ephantsi zokuhlala, ingakumbi kwiindawo ezibandayo. Njengoko nehitha kusetyenziswa bezimbiwa yoboya. Kufuneka eqinileyo, ugcine imilo. On upakisho enjalo yoboya izimbiwa lusoloko elikhankanyiweyo ubungakanani, ngoko kulula ukuba mazibale imali efunekayo.

ukulandelana yezenzo

Ekuqaleni isasazeka ukulungisa kumgangatho polyethylene umboniso, apho izinto web kufuneka uye omnye komnye kangange-20 cm. Oku kwenzelwa ukukhusela ukungena komisa isithuba asezantsi.

uboya Mineral isikwe imicu nama-3-4 iisentimitha zamafu encamathele ecaleni kujikelezo kwigumbi ngalinye. Kutheni ufake imivalo kwi kumgama ongaphantsi kancinane ububanzi iibhodi usambathisa. inqanaba setting control Flatness. Phakathi kwabo obekwe iipleyiti yokugquma ukuba kufanele uvumelane snugly waya amaxande phakathi nemivalo.

Njengoko kwenziwa ngeeplanga, ngokuxhomekeka ekubeni akukho maleko rhabaxa okanye wokugqibela. Ukuba ufuna ukulungelelanisa phantsi endala eyenziwe ngomthi, walala phezu ukutyabeka entsha, ibhodi ekwayiyo kwizithuba ezincinane. Ngoko ke inyathelo elilandelayo ingqokelela kweemakhishithi kwiibhodi encotsheni ichipboard okanye ngamaplanga njenge isiseko phantsi ukutyabeka zokuhombisa. Kwi ephakamileyo nqaku imifanekiso - imigangatho yeplanga zalungiswa.

Ukuba iyekile waziva

Ixesha elide kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukuba ukujongana nengxaki ezize iyekile, entabeni phezu ngezikhonkwane. Ukuba ukugubungela iibhodi umgangatho phezu akafuni ingqalelo ngokukhethekileyo babo. Kufuneka ziqiniswe kangangoko kunokwenzeka alungelelaniswe ngokuqinileyo ukuya phezulu. Materials kufuneka owomileyo.

Emva ngokubekwa ibhodi ingumhlaba, amaxesha ngamanye amaxesha amaninzi, ukufikelela flatness efanelekileyo. Phambi inkqubo yokugaya kufuna proshpaklevat umsantsa yokugqibela eseleyo. Loo migangatho ngomthi sanded kwaye endaba khangela zindala kwaye mihla.

Ukuba isizathu wokwaphusa wesiNtu, iibhodi kufuneka zihlolelwe amandla - ugoba kwaye akufunekanga ibe waziva. Kusenokufuneka ukuba nibahluba iiplanga futhi ngaphezu uzicombulule kunye ngezikhonkwane. inyathelo elandelayo - uqhekeke putty neentanda nzulu. Ezingenziwa ethembekileyo ukhetho - putty acrylic zokuba ziinkuni. Izixhobo oza kuzifuna kuphela nesimbo. Emva omiswe kugudisa zonke iindawo isicelo putty.

Ayangena walungiswa kumgangatho ngomthi?

Lungiselela i umgangatho endala eyenziwe ngomthi phantsi isigubungelo umgangatho banokuba ngeendlela ezininzi. Umzekelo, ukuba alungiselele umxube esisesweni kunye ulungelelwaniso PVAc okanye uthenga lokufaka esele zenziwe. Ungasebenzisa screed esemgangathweni zesanti isamente. ebizwa-Ngoko self-sokulinganisa mix lisetyenziswe kumphezulu icocekile kwaye Izimasekile ezadudulwa ngakwiibhakana sikhokelo. Kodwa le ndlela iye ethile - elide iyoma xesha uninzi kokwakheka.

Amaxesha amaninzi iziphene ezinxulumene ngeeplanga fissuring zivela emoyeni encinane ngokubaluleka. Esinye isizathu - misfolded ukutyabeka libe lisalele deformation. Ukufumana unobangela sifo sizimisele kunokuba ukulungisa iintanda esandeni ngamaplanga.

Xa kwikhasi nandzu

Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba unobangela ukukrikriza - isiphako libe lisalele itshekhi kunokwenzeka kuphela xa kususwa ukutyabeka. imivalo edlulileyo avavanyelwe uqinile, okanye ayikufanelanga ukuba kungaqhutyelwa indawo. Uze uwubeke ibhodi kwakhona kwaye aqine liye emivalweni. Ke kungaba umahluko omkhulu kwizinto ukuphakama (ukuya ngemilimitha ezilishumi). Lungelelanisa ibhodi, ungasebenzisa i planer.

Umxube yokuvalwa slits ezibanzi ekulungiseleleni ukuxuba kwimbuphu yesarha kunye PVA glue. kuqamba prefabs lisetyenziswa kwiindawo ezinqwenelekayo, emva omiswe, kuza nqanaba esivikivayo. Ayangena nayo kungenziwa kuzaliswa amagwebu, iintsalela alephuze amagwebu leyo, emva omiswe, Wayixakaxa imela ofisi njengesiqhelo. Emva koko, bonke ubuso kusetyenzwa sealer acrylic.

Ngenxa yoko, siyabona ukuba ukhetho oko ukulungisa iintanda esandeni yamaplanga, apho kwanele. Umzekelo, nokuphelisa lwamathanda enkulu bavelise nge awayezinxibile, apho kufuneka nokwakheka ngcina. Kwimeko lwamathanda ezincinane kufuneka uthenge primer acrylic kwakunye sealer emgangathweni, ngokunjalo betonokontakt. Ekuqaleni, umhlaba ngalinye lisikwe ngayo, ngoko betonokontaktom (apho umphezulu uba gadalala), ibe yingxubuwa ngoko kucocwe yeflakisi buzane a sealant. Emva womise tsiklyuetsya floor.

Enye indlela yokulungisa

Kwaye ngaphezu ukulungisa iintanda esandeni ngomthi? Ukuba awufuni imigangatho perestilat, ungakhetha indlela lula. Zama iibhodi zashkantovat kunye. Indlela classic iya kufuna drill, drill elide, izando nezixholo, iteyiphu kunye izikhonkwane - elide, iintonga ezingcakacileyo ngomthi necandelo ngeenxa.

Ukusebenzisa imingxuma drill ukuba kumbiwe iyekile ezingabamelwane kwi-engile degrees 45. Ngamnye kubo kufanele kuqale beplanga inye ziphele kwenye. Kuyinto idowel ekhandiweyo, alaqhenqetha ngaphambili kunye ngcina. inxalenye yawo aphumele uyagawulwa, zalungisa egungxulwayo. Umgodi kugrunjwa kufutshane zenziwe malunga nekota kwemitha evela kwezinye iibhodi, izikhonkwane ezi aa Incopho na omnye komnye, njalo njalo, ukuba ugcwalise unyanzeliso.

A indlela yamvanje ibandakanya ubukho ngezikhonkwane self-uthinte, kwakunye umfutho okhethekileyo, nto leyo inqwaba una ukutywina iintloko zabo. Kwinqanaba lokugqibela ishenxisa zonke izitenxo.

Yiyiphi enye into enokwenziwa

Ukugcwalisa izithuba emgangathweni iinkuni nga kuveliswa ebizwa ngokuba yi-iindlela ezithambileyo kunye nzima. Kuba twine ethambileyo ezisetyenziswayo (kukhethwa zendalo), kunye Polymer ngcina, nesinqumka ngamaplanga kunye ngesando. Akuzange okuqokelelwe-zifakwe kulu, ngoko usebenzisa isando nesinqumka ifakiwe phakathi iibhodi. Emva polymerization, le ngcina (malunga ngenye imini) izitenxo eseleyo ekufakweni lokufaka.

Abaxhamla iglu loo luthambe. Nokuba kukho kowomileyo, umsantsa akusekho ekwandiseni. Malunga imini kuyimfuneko ukucoca umphezulu, kwaye unakho ukuqalisa umbala.

Eyona ndlela iqinisekileyo

indlela uphawu nzima ifuna izixhobo ezifana planer, ngehamile baza nesarha. neeplanga ibhityile ngomthi aqingqwe inombolo oyifunayo noxolelwano, ububanzi eqhele imilinganiselo umsantsa, ezintweni icala ngoko ngenyameko elide ukuba ekhandiweyo kungena noqhoqhoqho ngehamile. Ububanzi noqhoqhoqho yahlukile yonke, yaye kuya kufuneka lokucheba moya. indlela nzima kufuna kakhulu iinzame nomonde, kodwa ke inokuthenjwa.

Phambi zephetshana elungiswe lifakwa slot, kukho obegalelwe glue. Ukuchasa ngomhla, umsantsa ukuba icocwe, kwaye ukulungele ukupeyinta.

Ukuceba wokulungisa zokuhlala ngezandla zabo, kuba uyazi ukuba kukho iindlela bumane, ezifana ngokuzalisa iintanda kunye ngetha ezishushu. Kodwa ke luyabiza, mdaka ixesha elide nelityayo ixesha. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba indlela olukhulu ukuze kudanjiswe zonke iintanda iindawo ezimagqagala - walala naye ngamaplanga. Isiphumo sale nkqubo iya kuba eside kakhulu.