Capital Kosovo - ePriština

EPriština (Kosovo) - ikomkhulu kweliphi ilizwe? Ukuze ukunika impendulo echanileyo, kufuneka ucinge kwizikhundla kula macala mabini. Ungquzulwano ebandakanya Serbia kunye Albania. Le yokugqibela ingqalelo geqe Kosovo, iqwalasela ukuba urhulumente eyahlukileyo. Kodwa Serbia awuvumelani nale sigqibo. Kuba kuyo, lo mmandla - Ukuzilawula Region. Kodwa nayiphi na imeko, ikomkhulu baseKosovo - umzi ePriština.

Jonga imbali

Imbali ePriština kungathathwa ngokufanele umdla engaqhelekanga - ngoko utshintsho ezininzi kwenzeka esixekweni. Sisihlandlo sokuqala ingafunyanwa kwi-History yamandulo kwiminyaka 892 ezikude. Ke sixeko yokuhlala kaKumkani Stephen yaye enye indawo esembindini onke karhulumente yaseSerbia. Kuphela ngo 1342 likomkhulu elizayo Kosovo, ifoto apho ubona kweli nqaku, ndaqala ukunxiba igama lakhe ngoku.

Ngo-1459 i-Ottoman woyisa iziko lolawulo iphambili Serbia. Waza waqala ukuba akhokele Turks apha. Kuyinto kuphela isiqingatha leminyaka namaSerb akwazi ukuba baphinde babe umzi, ngexesha lokuqala Balkan War. Kodwa hayi kuba kudala nemihlali kwilizwe bekufunwa ebalulekileyo - kwiminyaka nje emithathu le ntsimi lumkile Australia. Kodwa namaSerb nesibindi baba Musa ukungxama ukunika kwaye ekugqibeleni wabuyela ePriština. Leyo ke isiphelo kwalo mzi - izakhiwo, anzima, kodwa umdla kunye Kwaphela elungileyo.

Ikomkhulu Kosovo (ePriština) kwinkulungwane yamashumi amabini

Kodwa ayipheli apho le imbali olutshintshayo ePriština. Ngowe-1944, ebudeni Second World War, esi sixeko olawulwa yi-abavela, njengoko yathinjwa eJamani. Kamva wakhululwa, waba yinxalenye lwaseYugoslavia. Ngelo xesha, ikomkhulu baseKosovo waba ebalulekileyo kunye yinxalenye Serbia (ngoko Republic). Ukususela ngowe-1946 ukuya 1963, kule ndawo yaziwa ngokuba izimele, kamva - buthelezi. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba okwangoku Serbia ayisazi Kosovo njengoko yalilizwe elizimeleyo.

Kwaye ngo 1974 ePriština wafumana iwonga nebhongo kwiziko yolawulo kwiphondo eKosovo. Kamva, kwinkulungwane yamashumi amabini kade, kukho ungquzulwano axhobileyo phezu kwendawo kwiPhondo Ukuzilawula. Ekupheleni kwayo, Kosovo baba ngokuyinxenye eyaziwayo republic. EPriština wahlala ikomkhulu yayo.

Ngowe-1999, emva ekunyukeni kwembambano e Kosovo, kulo mzi esihle kabuhlungu zonakala, kunye nabemi balo (bonke ngaphandle Albania) agxothwe. umsebenzi wokubuyisela ekubuyiselweni yathatha ixesha elide kakhulu, kwaye moya kwayo, nokuba abomvu amajoni Russian.

City ngoku

Ngoku ke ikomkhulu weRiphabliki baseKosovo uhlala kwindawo elinoxolo, kwaye sixeko rhoqo ngonyaka kuba ngcono. Okwangoku, abemi apho ibandakanya ikakhulu Albania, nonke kule dolophu nentle likhaya malunga namawaka amabini anamakhulu abantu. Nokubaluleka ulwimi, okt kurhulumente, isiAlbania nesiSerbia.

Ukuba sithethe malunga nendawo, ukuba ePriština yi kwindawo elungileyo geographical. Le dolophu isendaweni iintaba Goryak, kumantla-mpuma Republic yayo eKosovo. indawo wayo nje kwama-570 macala onke. km. Per imitha square malunga abantu 5, luphawu olude ezilungileyo lexinene.

iimeko zokuphila

Ngaphandle kwento yokuba ikomkhulu baseKosovo amaxesha amaninzi phantsi amanyathelo emkhosini, niwujikeleze umzi kunye eyingqongileyo kukho iziza ezininzi ezibalulekileyo ngokwembali. Ngisho iintsalela yobomi Neolithic! An into umdla kukuba emva yeSibini kweMfazwe Yehlabathi isixeko wahlala "empuma": kunye nezindlu ephantsi ezenziwe ngodaka, namasiko Turkish kunye nezenzo yobomi. Kuphela emva kokuphela kwemfazwe, esi sixeko kancane yala maxesha.

izinto

Ngenxa yembali yalo ngokungaqhelekanga kwekomkhulu baseKosovo kudala indawo enqwenelekayo kubakhenkethi. Ngaphezu koko, akukho kuhlala ezikhumbuzo ezahlukeneyo kwinkulungwane XIV, ezifana woonongendi edume Gracanica, isakhiwo yesikhumbuzo singakhiwa kwisayithi ye-Battle of eKosovo. Emva abahlala apha baseTurkey washiya zamaSilamsi ezininzi ngokubalulekileyo intle: kaKesare Mosque, Tash-mosque. Kungenxa yoko le nto badla ukuza apha nje abantu bonqulo kutyelela amaziko zenkulungwane XVI.

Abo banomdla kwindlela yokuphila yabantu belo xesha wayehlala ePriština, ngokuqinisekileyo kucetyiswa ukuba atyelele isakhiwo Emindzhika. Le yindlu ekuqhelekileyo umlimi osisityebi kwinkulungwane XIX.

zemvelo

isixeko Isinhanha elinamasiko nezithethe nje kuphela, kodwa zendalo. Kummandla ePriština, kwaye ukubamba intlanzi ukuzingela. Bonke abalobi zehlabathi kufuneka atyelele Batlavskoe ndawo! Kuyinto zizityebi intlanzi enkulu, ezifana Pike kunye trout California. Ezi ntlobo ke nesondlo kakhulu kwaye elungileyo impilo.

Abazingeli bayakhuthazwa ukuba batyelele Lipovitsa. Kukho zifumaneka zasendle zehagu, imivundla, nezamaxhamakazi, silwane.

Ilayibrari odumileyo

Kucelwa ukuba baye kuzo zonke abathandi uncwadi edumileyo Library kaZwelonke ePriština. Oku ukwakweli esitratweni Mother Teresa kwaye idume izakhiwo zayo ubuqaqawuli, ubuhle, kwaye, kakade, ukuqokelelwa ncwadi. Le ilayibrari zesini kuqwalaselwa umsebenzi wobugcisa, njengoko has a uneempawu bokwakha unique ngokupheleleyo.

Ngamafuphi

Kakade ke, intetho malunga ePriština kunokuba elide. Rich kwimbali, ezikhumbuzo, lelifa lemveli yendalo ithatha kule dolophu encinane. Ukuze nayo yonke enjalo, kuyimfuneko ukuba batyelele le ndawo. Kwaye ngoko kuphela oko kuya ngokuya Ukuncoma zonke umtsalane kuthatha kulo mzi elihle!