"Captopril". Imiyalelo yokusebenzisa

"Captopril» (captopril) - ichiza ngoweqela of angiotensin ukuguqula inhibitors enzyme (ACE inhibitor). Kwinkqubo yokuhlela ngamazwe iziyobisi "Captopril" yeyona C09AA01 ikhowudi yokubhalisa. ukulungiselela chemicals "Captopril" kujongwe ukuthoba uxinzelelo lwegazi ngokunciphisa hormone ukuyilwa oligopeptide (zingafumaneka angiotensin I angiotensin II), nto leyo ekhokelela ukuncipha kwemveliso yi adrenal uthinte hormone mineralokortikosteroidnogo - aldosterone.

Kukho amagama zorhwebo eziliqela phantsi apho abenzi ezahlukeneyo kuvelisa "Captopril". Ukusetyenziswa kwe brand Guide nganye ichaza imilo kwaye khupha idosi (idla amacwecwe 6.25 mg, 12.5 mg, 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg). "Torrent Pharmaceuticals" umvelisi - "Angiopril 25" iipilisi. "Vokhard Limited" - "acetyl". inkulu amayeza prdktsii behlabathi "Bristol-Myers Squibb" Wawuzalisa amacwecwe market "Capoten". Le nkampani Russian "Akrikhin" luvelisa "Capoten". Iipilisi phantsi "Captopril" uphawu wavelisa Iinkampani ezininzi: "Elfa" (Russia), "hexane" (Germany), "Krka" (Slovenia) "Exports Promed" (Russia), "Rompharm" (Russia). Le nkampani American "Ai-CN Pharmaceuticals" luvelisa "Katopil" iipilisi. Ukukhokela Pharmaceutical Inkampani e Greece "Medokemi" - "Rilkapton". mveliso zoxubo Hungarian "yiAegis" - tablets Tenziomin. inkampani Cypriot "Remedika-Minneks" - "Epsitron".

Oogqirha ukumisela "captopril" monotherapy neendyebo ziqhubeke uxinzelelo lwegazi (lwegazi). Eli chiza esetyenziswa ukunyanga iintlobo okondeleyo ukusilela kwentliziyo congestive, xa (emva iqhosha), umsebenzi ventricular ekhohlo. Oku ezimiselweyo yonyango nephropathy seswekile, elivela kwimvelaphi seswekile yohlobo lokuqala. ukusebenza Moderate iqinile, njengokuba ezinye ACE inhibitors inika ukuhla uxinzelelo lwegazi. Kwiimeko ezininzi isiqingatha umthamo idosi ngoyaba liphezulu beziyobisi kwanele. Xa kuthelekiswa namanye amayeza, ezifana hydrochlorothiazide, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ngaphantsi, linika "Captopril". Imiyalelo yokusebenzisa uchaza idosi yakhe ngqo.

Ukuphucula iqinile "Captopril" isiphumo ezisetyenziswa zidityaniswe namanye amachiza: womchamo (womchamo - hydrochlorothiazide), okanye blocker calcium channel (bachasene calcium ne iqapheleka inyathelo vasodilator - verapomil, nifedipine kunye nabanye). Kuphela ngokususela le saveyi, kwaye zisekelwe phezu yobudala kunye nemeko ngokubanzi umzimba, ugqirha (xa zidityaniswe kunye nezinye iziyobisi okanye ikhosi monotherapy) nesinika "Captopril". Imiyalelo zokusetyenziswa ichiza kufuneka zifundwe umguli, kodwa ukutshintsha umlinganiselo zabo ukucima ikhondo amiselwe ngugqirha, okanye akumele self-medicate. Kungenjalo, oko kunokukhokelela kwintlekele ezimbi.

Ugqirha icwangcisa irejimeni nomthamo iziyobisi ngamnye. Ngokuqhelekileyo seyure phambi kokuba isidlo Kucetyiswa ukuba athathe "Captopril". Ukusetyenziswa ichiza kufuneka rhoqo, ngexesha elinye kunye nexesha elifanayo. Xa lwegazi "Captopril 'yesitshixo sele inikezelwe kwi-25 mg (kabini yonke imihla). Kamva ithamo kufuneka kwandiswe ngcembe de ziphumo zinqwenelekayo kuyaphunyezwa. Ngokulinganisela pressure yakhe lanyuka ukuya 50 mg (kabini yonke imihla), kwaye le fomu kakhulu kwesi sifo ichiza singaba kathathu ngemini nge-50 mg. Kulo mzekelo, idosi yemihla ngemihla mayingagqithi 150 mg. Zonke ezi nguqu kufuneka yenziwe umthamo amiselwe ngugqirha. ukusilela intliziyo Chronic abaphathana "captopril" , Izikali ukuqala ukusuka 6.25 mg ngokuphindwe kathathu ngemini. Emva koko, le idosi njani waqalisa ukusela, kodwa hayi ngaphezulu kwe ngemini 150 mg. izigulane abadala kunye izigulane umsebenzi othile sezintso ngononophelo olukhulu elimisiweyo "Captopril". Imiyalelo zokusetyenziswa ichiza iqulathe ulwazi Izimo kunye nezigulo kunokwenzeka ukuba isigulane kufuneka ungalibali esweni rhoqo imeko yabo. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, "Captopril" ethatyathwe kunye womchamo thiazide series (hydrochlorothiazide, chlorothiazide), okanye womchamo loop (umz, furasemid).

Ulwazi oluqulethwe kweli nqaku alumelanga ethatha indawo yeengcebiso zezonyango.