Cardiology. intliziyo engabalulekanga

engabalulekanga intliziyo ibhekisa izilonda ezingezo-yokukrala izihlunu zentliziyo. Oku "kuyenye" inkqubo kukhokelela ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-intracellular izakhiwo myofibrils. Kulo mzekelo, kukho buthathaka contractility engabalulekanga. Le ukusilela ethile ngokusondeleyo ezinxulumene ukunyhashwa kwemichiza okanye physicochemical emzimbeni wayo.

Myocardiodystrophy. iimpawu

Njengoko yokusebenza ibonisa, iimpawu ukoyiswa zidla ezigqunyiweyo yi wabonakala sifo ngxabano. Intliziyo engabalulekanga ihamba ukudinwa, dyspnoea kunye umthwalo encinane, Uyeke njengezona intliziyo zwi 1 tachycardia eliphakathi (amaxesha ngamaxesha). Soloko ilandelwa lutshintsho lwemithetho kwegazi, iSystolic hum kwemithambo yemiphunga nezengekho incam. Thyrotoxicosis ihamba iintlungu esifubeni, ukubetha kwentliziyo eyonyukileyo kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi iSystolic, tachycardia (sho), fibrillation atrial. Kungakhathaliseki ukuba oonobangela engabalulekanga intliziyo kuquka uphuhliso sisifo sentliziyo kunye nokuhlukunyezwa kwesingqisho yakhe.

Oonobangela abe izifo muscular alimentary novithamini izivuka, into ityhefu (yityhefu kunye barbiturates okanye carbon monoxide okanye ukunxila okanye utywala).

Intliziyo Climacteric engabalulekanga ikhula abasetyhini ngexesha ukuya exesheni. Kuba sifo luphawulwa ngokucinezela, iqaqamba okanye ukuhlatywa intlungu enkcochoyini kwentliziyo, akazalani umthwalo engokoqobo. Iimpawu ukuze sibe sibi ngexesha premenstrual ekhatshwa ukugungxula yobuso, komzimba kunye ukubila. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iintlungu kwalutyhutyha kwicala lasekhohlo esifubeni sakho, kwaye kakhulu ixesha elide. Kulo mzekelo, nitroglycerin ukuze umntu ukusebenza. Kwezinye iimeko, kwafunyaniswa ukuba nokunyhashwa zesingqisho intliziyo. Njengoko wonyango olusebenzayo emiselweyo iihomoni ngesondo, nadlamkisayo beta-blocker ile.

Ukusetyenziswa kotywala ixesha ngokwaneleyo elide ebangela umonakalo ityhefu ethile imisebenzi intracellular in myofibrils. Isifo lukhatshwa iyangongoza, ukukhohlela, uza yokunqongophala umoya. Njengoko iimpawu baphawula njengoko fibrillation atrial, ibetha ngaphambi kwexesha okanye tachycardia. Intliziyo ngokuqhelekileyo kwandisa ubukhulu, kunye neethowuni zayo iyathula. Isifo lukhatshwa iimpawu iimpawu butywala ezigulo ezondeleyo. Esi sifo kahle kade. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ekumeni ukusetyenziswa kotywala kukhokelela yokuduka iimpawu.

Ukuba uphawula kwi nisaqala palpitation, ukuphelelwa umoya, ukudinwa, iintlungu entliziyweni banesifo tireotoksikoznaya engabalulekanga. Unyango kule meko ijolise bayeke hyperthyroidism. Qaphela ukuba thyrotoxicosis endibuthethileyo becala kuthintela cupping ziyenzeka fibrillation atrial. Kulo mzekelo, ukusebenza kunye nokufaneleka kabukhali ukunciphisa okanye ukuphelisa hyperthyroidism. Kuba ezi iinjongo wabonakala yokuqala ukumisela beta-blocker okanye reserpine. Xa ngokubonakala ukusilela intliziyo womchamo ezimiselweyo kunye glycosides inhliziyo.

Xa umonakalo hypothyroidism ukuba izihlunu intliziyo Incedisa uxilongo lokuqala. Kulo mzekelo, kukho ukudodobala Uhanjiso atrioventricular kunye atrioventricular. Kwiimeko ezinqabe kakhulu, lo arrhythmia ibanjiwe.

Ngokubanzi, unyango ijolise iinkqubo metabolic. Impembelelo zenziwa nokuhluthwa isingqi kunye Uhanjiso, kwakunye nokusilela intliziyo. Izigulane emiselweyo Pananginum, kokarboksilazu, Riboxinum, ATP, potassium orotate, inositol. Ukongeza, ukuba ukwamkelwa kakuhle iihomoni steroid (methandrostenolone, Retabolilum), B-iivitamini, beta-adrenablokatorov. Xa utywala contraindicated xa izitshanguba zokungenisa utywala. Prescribers, ukuphucula yokucolwa engabalulekanga (steroid, cocarboxylase, Pananginum, Riboxinum, ATP). Beta-blocker zivumelekile ngeedosi ezincinane.