Cat ekhohlela: Oonobangela kunye neziphumo. Izifo Cats: Iimpawu and Treatment

Yimalini uvuyo esikubeka izilwanyana zakho ozithandayo! ezinoboya yayibathanda (okanye idyasi egudileyo) umhlobo wakho abane-inemilenze Uyanibulisa kunye nomsebenzi, purring ne ulonwabo kwabehlala inkosi oyintanda, ngokuhlwa lizama ukufumana ngamadolo am ubone TV yakho. Idyll ...

Kwaye ngoko uphawula ukuba ikati ufana enesifo. Ingaba isilwanyana uyafa? Ingcinga yokuqala ethi qatha engqondweni yakho; waba ebandayo okanye uxakwe kwinto ethile. Kuva, uqalisa ukwakha parallel associative phakathi kwakhe nomhlobo wakhe ezine yemilenze. Kwaye ukuba enze ngoko, kulungile. Inyaniso kukuba lo Ukhohlokhohlo (njengoko isenzo komzimba) phantse zonke ezanyisayo ifana kakhulu, kodwa izizathu ngenxa yakhe, xa abantu nezilwanyana ezahlukileyo.

Ngaphezu koko, lo ukhohlokhohlo ikati kungaba uphawu ye izifo kunokuba kakhulu sentliziyo okanye nokuphefumla, izifo zemiphunga, iimpawu zosulelo ahlekise.

Yintoni khohlo?

Ziikati, yinto nje yokudala, ihlale kuyo, tolchkoobrazny siphefumla elikhulu. Ukhohlokhohlo uvela kwiziko ukhohlokhohlo kwi Oblongata Medulla. It esifumana i SIGILL uphawu on the luvo vagus ukusuka ii-sensory. ubungakanani yalo inkulu kwi uluhlu imisipha, kwingqula, kwaye kananjalo kwicandelo nentsimi bronchi kunye noqhoqhoqho. Iindawo apho angemi khohlo receptors, ngokuba imimandla reflexogenic (ukhohlokhohlo).

Qaphela ukuba ndineTB - isikakhulu reflex yokhuselo, olwenzeka xa umzimba kwesilwanyana ngenxa aphazamiseke kwemichiza okanye mechanical yeendawo ezibuthathaka. Xa izifo ezininzi kuyanceda kuphunywe ngcono ubomvu, yencindi, amasuntswana evela yomoya bezinye iintlanga, ukuba negalelo ekufumaneni ngokukhawuleza kwesilwanyana.

Uphawu lwe imimandla ukhohlokhohlo ukuba kwi bronchi kunye noqhoqhoqho, kukuba phantse impendulo efanayo wenze eku- oluvela sayo zemiphunga okanye ngaphandle. Ngoko ke, lo ukhohlokhohlo uthathwa iliphawu izifo ezifana phecana yokuphefumla ngqo, yaye ancedisana amalungu ezaziwangqongile. Kulo mba, izizathu apho ithimle cat nekhohlelayo zinokuba kakhulu.

Izinto ezibangela ukhohlokhohlo

Bezilwanyana bakholelwa ukuba le uphawu asenokubonisa ubuncinane ikhulu izifo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, sonke thina sonke singeke sikwazi kukuxelela, kodwa eqhelekileyo kakhulu ukuchaza.

isifuba

Esi sifo kufuneka ke ngoko kuqala kwiinto zonke, njengoko iikati, ngokunjalo nabantu ababandezeleke kubo kaninzi. Iimpawu ukuba umnini-qabane kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo zezi zilandelayo:

1. Cat ekhohlela.
2. Ibhokhwe ibonakala dyspnea.

Age ikati kulo mzekelo kunentsingiselo ekhethekileyo. Amaninzi loo nto sisifo esibi ikhula izilwanyana ezindala ngaphezu kweminyaka emibini. Ekuqaleni, ukuhlaselwa zinqabile, kodwa ekuhambeni kwexesha, waphinda ngakumbi nangakumbi rhoqo. bobume sibi ikati - emva kwexesha elifutshane ukuze bayeke ukusabela ukuba kwenzeka ntoni macala. Isifo ifuna lokwaluka olukhawulezileyo unyango. Izinto ezibangela ukuba esi sifo kwizilwanyana khange iboniwe ngokupheleleyo. Kwezinye iikati esi sifo bandiqumbise nokwaliwa, abanye bafumana ilifa layo, kwinqanaba yemfuza.

ukwala kokuthile nempilo yomntu

Musa ukumangaliswa, kodwa sisifo kuchaphazela izigidi zabantu ehlabathini lonke, nto wasinda kunye nabazalwana bethu abancinane. Ingaba uhlawulela ingqalelo ukuba ngamanye amaxesha ukhohlela iikati egadini? Njengomgaqo, oku kubangelwa umungu. Nangona uninzi kulo mzekelo ke ukuthimla. Ukuba uphawula ukuba ekati njalo-sajika njani zibonisa kwangoko kwiimveku wezilwanyana. Ukuba uphethwe kuqinisekisiwe, izilwanyana zakho uya kumisela amalungiselelo ayimfuneko.

helminths

Cat ukhohlokhohlo kunye ukubakhona kwezifo olwaye lwamfimfitha. Ngokuqhelekileyo, izilwanyana zethu bosulelwe yiyo helminths, irhorho phecana yazo yokwetyisa. Kodwa ukuba qabane wakho uhambahamba esitratweni, unobangela sifo libe kunye neekati eyadini. Ukuba awufuni ukwenza iintshulube ngamaxesha athile, ngoko emva kwexesha elifutshane loo maphalo ukuba zininzi gqitha ukuba zibekwe ethunjini, lihamba kungena esiswini, ukusuka apho kukuhlanza bangene kokusingqongileyo.

Kulo mzekelo, amajoni omzimba isilwanyana iya buthathaka. Ukhohlokhohlo kwi sifo ebangela receptors aphazamiseke esophageal (ngenxa nokugabha).

into angaphandle

Izilwanyana banomdla kakhulu, kwaye ukuba iindawo ezikhoyo kwazo izinto ezincinci (amaso kunye namaqhiosha njalo njalo. D.), isilwanyana yakho ukufumana walimala. Oku iceba ekati Tari_pedigree ukuba ekuqaleni nje ukuba ukuvavanya ihlabathi. Ngenxa inhalation lwento langaphandle cat khohlo.

Ukuba ucinga ukuba esi isilwanyana ukubandezeleka ngenxa yesi sizathu, musa ukuzama ukufumana isifundo ngokwabo - kungekho naziphi na izixhobo ezikhethekileyo kunye namava uya kwenza kuphela umonakalo ukuba isilwanyana. Kwimeko enjalo kufuna unyango ngokukhawuleza lwezilwanyana.

isifo sentliziyo

Mhlawumbi weva ngalo ebizwa ngokuba "intliziyo" ukhohlokhohlo ebantwini. Ngokufanayo, oko kunokuthi kwenzeke izilwanyana. Unobangela wale nto, kuba isifo sentliziyo, kulwaphulo ezithile kwemithambo yenhliziyo. Kule intliziyo ngezifo kwezihlunu uyakhula ndingungelwe uqhoqhoqho, nto leyo iqhele kufutshane kakhulu kuso. Ngenxa yale ikati ekhohlela, kwaye ubunzulu uhlaselo ngcembe kwandisa. Ungeva na kwesifuba.

Iimpawu ukhohlokhohlo

Ngokungafaniyo izinja, iikati ukhohlokhohlo kwenzeka ngaphantsi rhoqo. Amaxesha amaninzi xa esinye isifo ezinjeni kuyo iqhubeka, lo gama purring nobuhle elivelayo yiyo, ukutswina, bamba umphefumlo. Ngaphezu koko, qaphela ezi mpawu, singasathethi bayaqonda kunzima.

Yonke le ndaba ithuku ikati ngayo ukuzeyisa kulondolozwe - izilwanyana ngokwemvelo ukuphepha izinto bandiqumbisayo ukhohlokhohlo ku zizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo, ngokuba ukudlala, umthambo phi, musa ukubonisa iimvakalelo kakhulu, zicwangciswe kwindawo kakuhle umoya, apho kungekho mntu kunye nto ezikuxhalabisayo.

Oku kukodwa ukuziphatha okungaqhelekanga kuthathwa ekuqaleni sisifo. Qaphela ukuba isilwanyana sakho? Ukuba kunokwenzeka, buza kunye oyingcali.

iintlobo ukhohlokhohlo

Oogqirha ukwahlula ezi ntlobo zilandelayo ukhohlokhohlo:

• ixesha - etsolo (ukusuka kwiintsuku ezimbini ukuya inyanga) kunye (iinyanga eziliqela) ezondeleyo;
• ngamandla (phambi kokugqiba kukukhohlela);
• isandi - umfutho okanye shrill;
• uhlobo ngokwemvula - manzi okanye owomileyo kunye yencindi yomlomo;
• phezu ixesha uhlaselo.

Qwalasela uhlobo ukhohlokhohlo kwi qabane lakho. incazelo yakho kuhlaselo kuya kunceda ugqirha ukuba ukufumanisa ngokuchanileyo unobangela sifo.

Izifo Cats: Iimpawu and Treatment

Kwakhona, emva isifuba inyumoniya. cat ogulayo kungaba ubunzima ngequbuliso ngcathu avukwe kunokuba namandla ekhohlela. ukuphefumla yezilwanyana kakhulu, wayenza nzima indlela umoya. Ngokuqhelekileyo le cat sifo ekhohlela kwaye wheezes. Amaxesha amaninzi, isifuba, nangokuthimla rhoqo.

Ngomhla kuphuhliso sifo kuchaphazela uxinezeleko, ungcoliseko lomoya, utshintsho lwemozulu. isifuba inyumoniya kwi isaqala ixhaphake kakhulu kwizilwanyana abaselula (ukuya kwiminyaka emithathu), njengoko umthetho, oko kuxhomekeke abameli zeHimalaya kunye iintlobo Siamese. Ukuhlaselwa zibe rhoqo ngakumbi entwasahlobo awe, nto leyo eqhelekileyo ukuba isininzi izifo komzimba.

Esi sifo isekelwe iimviwo yezilwanyana lwezonyango - uvavanyo elebhu kunye ray. Unyango elide kwaye idla iquka kulawulo corticosteroids neziyobisi bronchodilator emiselweyo ngokohlobo lwezitofu okanye zithutha.

rhinotracheitis legciwane

Sisifo esosulelayo ukuba ebangela unditsho kunye rhoqo ekhohlela. Ngokuba kuye, ubudala ikati Akukhathaliseki. Kwiimeko kakhulu isilwanyana ethimla kunye khohlo. Amehlo akhe ngamanzi. Isifo ikhatshwe impumlo esihambisayo kunye norhudo. Zonke ezi mpawu ezifanayo umfanekiso bezonyango belo influenza kwabantu. Kodwa ke oku akuthethi ukuba ikati akayifukulanga ebandayo. Kulo mzekelo, unyango kunzima kakhulu kwaye kuthatha ixesha elininzi. Ngoko ke, njengokuba Ngenjongo yokuphepha kufuneka ugonyo kwangethuba.

Isikhohlela emva kokufumana 'ukulwa "ukwenzakala

Ukuba awukabi cat endala othanda ukuba ingasonjululwa kunye nabazalwana bakhe, ngoko, ngesiquphe, ukuze aqale isikhohlela. Oku kwenzeka ngenxa yokuba umonakalo ngqo uqhoqhoqho evela unomntana efunyenwe ngexesha ukulwa notshaba. Loku limala kuphela ukubacaphukisa ukukhohlela: silwanyana ethimla, nkqu uyala ukuba badle, kususela sicatshulwa lokutya kuzisa intlungu.

Kulo mzekelo, uncedo kukuba ukunyanga yokwenzakala ukuze kuthintelwe amanxeba iyabhiqiza.

Ukhohlokhohlo evela worms

Iintshulube zidla isizathu sokuba ikati ekhohlela. Izilwanyana kuyokwenzeka ukuba sifo naliphi na ubudala - abadala, yaye nabaKhulisi kuphela ekati azalwe. Ngaphezu koko, ukuba uyakwazi ukufumana kunye nezilo, ungaze eshiya indlu kwaye yahlangana nolunye izilwanyana: uyakwazi ngokulula wazise izinambuzane ezitratweni (phezu izihlangu, umzekelo). Kulo sifo, ikati egulayo ekhohlela, craning intamo yakhe. Ngokufuthi yokuhlasela kunye nokugabha.

Ukhohlokhohlo kulo mzekelo elifutshane, eliphakathi. iimpawu ezifanayo kungenzeka izilwanyana kunye nezifo ezosulelayo kwemiphunga kunye bronchi, kunye toxoplasmosis. Ngoko ke, imfuneko ukuxilongwa esekelwe kwiziphumo zovavanyo, kuwo mayibhekiswe ubhaqo yamaqanda sisidleleli. Unyango kule meko azezi iinkqubo eziqhelekileyo okukhupha iintshulube.

isifo sentliziyo

Ngobunzulu okanye amandla ukukhohlela xa iingxaki kunye nokunyuka yentliziyo nokufakelwa ngokuthe ngcembe, oko kudla buthuntu (zesibeleko), lo gama ayiqulathanga naluphi na kulwelo. Ngokwesiqhelo esi sifo sichaphazela izilwanyana ebudaleni. Kubonakala ukuba le cat ubudala into mandife nokuzama ukuphelisa umzimba langaphandle. Qinisekisa ukuba le ngezifo kwentliziyo, unako, ukubukela isilwanyana sakho iintsuku ezimbalwa. Ukuba Ukhohlokhohlo efanayo ngokupheleleyo kwindalo ukuya efanayo kwandisa ngegalelo lako kunye rhoqo, ngoko undwendwelo ku wezilwanyana kungaphindi kumiswe.

unyango

Ukuba qabane lakho ukukhohlela, ukutswina, ukuphelelwa umoya kuye, ukuphelelwa umoya, yaye zonke ezi mpawu zikhatshwa oluthile, ukungabikho ngokupheleleyo okanye ukungabi namdla, kwaye nkqu iqondo lobushushu ikati rose, kukho imfuno engxamisekileyo ukubonisa ukuba yincutshe.

Phambi utyelelo ekliniki ukunika isilwanyana umoya yokuphumla ngokupheleleyo. Kwezinye iimeko, oko kunceda ekunciphiseni imeko humidification zezulu kweli gumbi. Ngaphambi kokufakwa, oonobangela sifo musani unganikeli na amayeza - kuwe kuthambisa kuphela umfanekiso yokwenene isifo kwaye kwenza kube nzima ukuba besiya, esinokubangela umonakalo noqhekeko ukuphulula yakho.

Ugqirha uya kuqokelela imbali kwaye zisekelwe phezu iya ukuvelisa umfanekiso opheleleyo ngemvelaphi kunye nophuhliso sifo, emva kokuba ukucele malunga iimeko nokondla. Emva koko, njengoko umthetho, kufuneka ukuhlolwa ngokuma eliphezulu ukuphulaphula uqhoqhoqho, imiphunga kunye bronchi. Amaninzi kule meko mna X-reyi kwaye isampuli yegazi iyathathwa. Ukuba urhanela isifo esithile baya kufuna X-ray nshita isifundo kuvuleke iminxunya, laringo-, traheo-, broncho- kunye esophagoscopy. Ukongeza, uphando luya kuqhutywa phambi izifo egazini igazi, biopsy bronchi kunokwenzeka.

Le nkqubo ibe elide kunokuba usoloko udiniwe. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, phambi kokuba esiyintloko okubangele khohlo kuchongwe, ugqirha uyakukumisela unyango inkxaso kwangumqondiso ekunciphiseni imeko izigulane ezine-enemilenze.

amalungiselelo Cold

Ukuze uyeke ukhohlokhohlo kunye / okanye ukutshintsha uhlobo (zibangele womile umanzi ezicocekileyo), kukho amayeza amaninzi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, baye bohlulwa babe ngamaqela amabini. Iqela lokuqala luquka iziyobisi zinokuyithintela le mpembelelo reflex kwi kwiziko ukukhohlela, nokuba injani. Zibizwa antitussives amanyathelo engundoqo. Limisa ezinjalo amachiza ugqirha. Batyekele ufakwe kunyango entsonkothileyo. Oku kubangelwa ikakhulu yokuba kwiimeko ezininzi bacoca iimpawu kuphela kodwa musa ukuphelisa unobangela ukwenzeka kwayo. Isiphumo unokunika wento engekhoyo kwakhona, kodwa ke eneneni isigulo baya kuqhubela phambili. Ukongeza, amachiza antitussive zizixhobo ezinamandla, nokusebenzisa kwabo kakubi ukwenzakalisa isilwanyana.

Iqela lesibini - na amachiza expectorant. Isikhohlela ke musa ukuyeka, kodwa kulula kakhulu ukuba zome, ukwandisa umthamo yencindi ekhululekileyo ngokuxuba ngayo. Kunye nayo ivela emzimbeni isuselwa kwamagciwane. La machiza asetyenziswa ukunyanga uhlobo ezosulelayo of khohlo.

Ezikhemisti abantu wathengisa eninzi iziyobisi zihlangene - kunye expectorants kunye antitussives. Noko ke, asingabo bonke bephela zilufanele lesilwanyana sakho. Ngaphezu koko, ezinye kweemali contraindicated ngokungqongqo izilwanyana.

Ukuba uqinisekile ukuba ikati yakho ukukhohlela nokuthimla, ngenxa yokuba elula, kwaye awukwazi ukutyelela wempahla, unako ukuthenga ekhemisi "Amoxiclav" okanye omnye zintsholongwane yeqela (kuba makati). Kokuba zimelwe ngokohlobo amacwecwe, kwaye Ithatyathwe emigutyeni, kuquka ekulungiseleleni oluludaka. Amaninzi likwimo engamanzi iphumelela ngakumbi.

Kufuneka ukhethe idosi kwanala ugalele umgubo ngamanzi. Makhe eli chiza nesilwanyana kathathu ngemini nge 2.5 ml. Ikhosi ye unyango - ngaphezulu akukho ngaphezu kweentsuku ezisixhenxe.

Kunye embalwa tips ngaphezulu

Ngaphambi kunyango kuyimfuneko ukuze kube nokugqitywa ngokuchanileyo unobangela sifo. Musa ukulibala ukuba kwiimeko ezininzi le Ukhohlokhohlo yi yokusabela sokhuselo isilwanyana, kunokuba luncedo, ngesantya recovery. Ngamanye amazwi, ulwe naye de soyise ngoncedo antitussives basoloko ingafuneki. Okungaphandle inokuba ukukhohlela owomileyo kokugqiba ibangela ixhala izilwanyana kunye zisiba imeko jikelele. Kulo mzekelo, kufuneka ubuze yincutshe.

Amajoni omzimba iikati (njengoko, eneneni, kunye nezinye amarhamncwa ezininzi) liyahlonyelwa accentuated yi sifo enamandla antibacterial. Oku kungenxa yokuba kumlo kummandla okanye ngelixa kuzingela izinyanya zasendle izilwanyana esizithandayo ngokufuthi ndade amanxeba abosulelekileyo kunye nokwenzakala. Ngaphandle ukhuseleko omzimba nxamnye iintsholongwane ezahlukeneyo namnye izilwanyana ezinamandla ephila endle akakwazi.

igciwane ke nasopharynx (kubandakanywa ukukhohlela yokuphefumla) ziikati azixhaphakanga kwe ebantwini nezinja. Bayakwazi ukuphuhlisa kuphela imvelaphi immunocompromised kakhulu. Ngoko ke, ingcamango eqhelekileyo of "iqhosha lokulayita" kuba iikati na engaqhelekanga, ke, Kakade, kukho ukuxolelwa.

Ngamafuphi

Ukuba ufuna isilwanyana sakho ukuba sempilweni (kwaye oku mnqweno phantse bonke abanini yezilwanyana), ke ngoko, ephawula ukuba ikati ekhohlela, wati kubo emini (kakade, ukuba akukho zimpawu ukomiwa), uze uye ekliniki lwezilwanyana. Yenza akazibekanga; kube kanye njengokuba yingozi izilwanyana ngabantu. Chitha yonke ugonyo eziyimfuneko ukucoca rhoqo umzimba iintshulube isilwanyana. Kuphela kulo mzekelo, isilwanyana sakho uthando luya kuba sempilweni, kwaye bonwabile.