Cauterization kwemithambo yegazi impumlo: iziboniso, iintlobo, ingakumbi iinkqubo

cauterization kwemithambo yegazi empumlo - igama folksy ukuba iinkqubo zonyango ezifana turbinotomy kunye vasotomy.

Turbinotomy esibonakala ukususwa kwenxenye isifo. Vasotomy - cauterization ngqo imithambo yegazi ibekwe lweHo- ngeempumlo.

Ukwenza utyando efanayo kunye sisifo kaninzi samarhanana ukopha.

Ubangelwa nokopha rhoqo

Ukuba umntu abafumana rhoqo nokopha, ngoko ukuchonga intsusa yale sifo kunzima. Kukho izinto zasekuhlaleni kunye jikelele yale meko.

Common ziquka:

• Ukunyuka koxinzelelo kunye nesifo sentliziyo. Amaninzi kakhulu yile abadala. Nge ubudala, imithambo yegazi ngamandla okubuyela kwimo yazo zaqina.
• izifo igazi ekunqandeni abahluphekayo ezifana kwegazi, ngokokugqama kunye thrombocytopenia.
• ubuthongo Poor, efuna, uxinezeleko nokudinwa.
• uyothuka Solar okanye thermal.
• iqondo lobushushu emzimbeni elandileyo izifo ezosulelayo.
• Kakhulu yomile imazi ibonakalisa empumlo. umoya owomileyo kuchaphazela ngokungalunganga inwebu kwiinwebu karhulumente.
• Umzimba. Xa isifo komzimba oluhlala kwindawo imithambo yegazi, ebangela ezo kudume.
• kungalingani hormone.
• ukuphazamiseka kokuya.

ezibangela Local zezi zilandelayo:

• umothuko ngeempumlo evela ifuthe okanye bawe.
• Ukufumana umzimba angaphandle em- ngeempumlo (engqalene abantwana).
• Sinusitis, nokuthimliswa okanye adenoids.
• zekhala saphambuka.
• Yamathumba empumlo.
• betshisa impumlo: imichiza, thermal, radiation okanye zombane.

Iintlobo ukopha ukusuka impumlo

Kukho iindidi ezimbini nokopha: cipande kunye ngomva.

Xa igazi engena phambi wangaphandle ukusuka lweHo- ngeempumlo. Ukuphawula amandla kunye elifutshane, nesiphelo emva kwexesha elithile ngokuthi ngokwabo.

ukopha bakhulise kwenzeka ngenxa yomonakalo kwinqanawa ezinkulu yegazi, apho zifumaneka nzulu empumlo. Igazi kulo mzekelo ehamba nasopharynx, okanye mandithi emva kodonga yayo. Izikhephe ifuna bleedings cauterization impumlo adjustable.

nokopha oluninzi kungakhokelela kwilahleko igazi ukuya ml 200. Ukuba isixa seliza ilitha 1, ubomi babantu busengozini.

Cauterization iinqanawa isifo kunye negazi: uhlobo

Cauterization kwemithambo yegazi impumlo lwenziwa kuphela emva unyango aluphumelelanga. Buyisela i isifo ngeempumlo kunokwenzeka kuphela encediswa zotyando.

Kukho iindidi eziliqela zotyando em- ngeempumlo. ndlela ngalinye bamelene kunye nabaxhasi. abalandeli abanobunzima inkqubo efana cauterization kweenqanawa kwi-laser impumlo. Baqinisekiswa, zama ukusebenza kwale ndlela phezu ngokwayo, baninzi. Abanye bathi inkqubo kubuhlungu, yaye ukongezelela, kufuna ixesha elininzi umgudu kunye nexesha ukululama. Abanye, ngokuchaseneyo, athi omnye imisebenzi fast and kakuhle efanayo apho. Zonke iindlela zimanyene enye kuphela - ukhuseleko olupheleleyo impilo yabantu.

Ngoko ke ayothusi into yokuba otolaryngologists ezahlukeneyo amisele imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo.

Ngoko ke, uvutha izitya empumlo ingenziwa kwezi ndlela zilandelayo:

• yi laser;
• yi unyango nge yesilivere;
• ungenelelo radiosurgery;
• sokonakalisa ne ultrasound.

Nayiphi surgery izinto zayo ezintle nezimbi, kwakungekho igazi izitya ngaphandle kwaye cauterizing empumlo. Izimvo ezigulane kunye neengcali otolaringolov bathi le nqubo ngobuhle ngaphezu bawo. Zonke umcimbi isantya ehamba ngaso loo msebenzi, akukho pre-unyango kunye nobunzima, kwakunye kwakhona ngokukhawuleza inwebu yangaphakathi kunye nezihlunu empumlo. Ngokumalunga ixesha kwisimo, konke oko kuxhomekeka ngamnye. Izimvo ngento enye kuphela icacile - ukusebenza moxibustion kumlo elophayo ukusuka phezulu impumlo.

Xa ahlinzwe kuyimfuneko?

Bonisa kwimfuneko yokungenelela ngoncedo zokutyanda otolaryngologist kuphela, yaye ingaqhelekanga.

cauterization kwemithambo yegazi impumlo kuyimfuneko, ukuba umntu izifo okanye iimeko ezondeleyo zilandelayo:

• nokuthimliswa okanye nokuthimliswa;
• nokuthimliswa Uhlobo imithi;
• nokuthimliswa hypertrophic;
• nokopha rhoqo;
• uphelelwa umoya.

Nokusebenza cauterization kweenqanawa kwi impumlo njengelinge lokugqibela, xa awabancedi unyango endala. Ngaphambi kokutyunjwa inkqubo enjalo, ugqirha usebenzisa uluhlu olupheleleyo lwazo zonke iintlobo unyango kunye namayeza ejoliswe ekunyangeni izifo. Ukuba unyango ngamachiza asisiniki iziphumo ezidibanisayo, umsebenzi wabelwa.

Nceda ukunceda abantu besehlelwa ugqirha yimincili malunga enyanzelekile ukuba aqhube uqhaqho. Kodwa ngaphandle le ndlela yokulinganisa, ngamanye amaxesha kuba nje akunakwenzeka ukuba ukuhlangabezana nale ngxaki.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba iirivyu elibi cauterization semithambo, nto leyo layo ufikelelo kwi-intanethi, ukuba overblown. Kukho iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ethile, kodwa azikho kuyoyikisa njengokuba nawe ucinga emva kokufunda izimvo. Yaye isibakala sokuba kwenzeke konke. Ukongezelela, ngokutsho iingcali, ezo ziphumo bezingalindelekanga kusoloko kufuneka koyiswe.

Coagulation imela radiosurgery

Coagulation - ukuphazamiseka electrosurgical, nto leyo lwanziwa ukunqanda nokopha. Olu tyando ingakhokeleli intshabalalo inyama.

Ngenxa yokuba, ebanjwe ombane kwaye lwandisa iiseli ulusu kunye izihlunu ethambileyo, ulwelo amathumba kunye osha. Isiphumo ngumba onobunzulu cut oyifunayo, kukho igazi ekunqandeni eqhelekileyo.

imela Radiosurgical - wire olomileyo, nto leyo nako shushu. Coagulation akuthethi kunokwenzakalisa inyama nesikhumba. Emva cauterization kwemithambo yegazi empumlo yomguli uvakalelwa ntlungu, akukho ukufukuka kunye nokudumba.

unyango laser

Ukwenza utyando kufuna isixhobo okhethekileyo onikezela umqadi ube mnye laser nomkhosi ethile. Ngexesha kotyando, ugqirha ulawula amandla radiation nesimilo sakhe. Bubunjani kusenokuba ingongoma okanye 'ukungxama.

I-laser umqadi aluchaphazeli inyama ithambile, ifuthe lwenziwa kuphela kwi ekunene kwindawo eyonakeleyo. Cauterizing imithambo laser impumlo kunciphisa ukopha ngakumbi. Ngexesha inkqubo, umguli Akuvunyelwe ukuba intloko yakhe bethetha. Breath Emva kotyando, oko kufuneka kwenziwe ngaphandle ngokomthetho.

Izinto eziluncedo ze laser uqhaqho

Ikwenza laser uqhaqho benefits? Ngokuqinisekileyo, oko kukuthi, yaye imi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• umonakalo kwizihlunu ezithambileyo iyapheliswa em- ngeempumlo;
• wenza intetho ngqo ezibangela umkhuhlane, kwaye akukho iimpawu kulo mba;
• impumlo ukopha izilonda musa kuhlala;
• Akubandakanyi ithuba usulelo;
• ukusebenza okuphawulekayo lokukhululwa nokuthimliswa ezingapheliyo ;
• esikule ndawo ibinomthwebeba ngeempumlo ngokukhawuleza aqokelelwa emva kokuba ukusebenza;
• ukuluma inessential ngexesha nkqubo, kodwa hayi intlungu;
• ixesha lokwenziwa kolhlolo na ezincinane, akudingi uqeqesho olulodwa.

"Silver" moxibustion

Unyango nasiphi na isigulo kufuneka ejoliswe ikakhulu ngokususa izizathu ezibangela oko. Kwimeko legazi enye indlela ephumelelayo unyango yegazi cauterization impumlo yesilivere. Inkqubo phantse yalula ekhawulezayo.

isabelo Adjustable ngayo isisombululo, kwaye kule ndawo a uqweqwe obhityileyo kokuwa kwiintsuku ezimbalwa kuphela. Chukumisa eqweqweni aluvumelekanga ukuba zirhwiqilize; ingozi ephezulu ukopha entsha. Ugqirha kufuneka aqinisekise ukuba isisombululo zange ukuya ulusu yomguli kunye iingubo zakhe. Silver nayitreyithi ayisuseki ngelaphu, kodwa zingenasiphako isikhumba shwaka kunye nexesha.

amanyathelo Rehabilitation emva kotyando

Ukuthintela nokopha nezolo - utyando, kulandele sokubuyisa ixesha ekuphulukenwe kweliso lomgadi kunye ingcali yokuva ngeendlebe efunekayo. unyango Hemostatic ikhutshwa phandle ngoko nangoko emva kotyando, xa loo mntu swab empumlweni okanye isiponji hemostatic.

Kuxhomekeka meko ibe nokubandakanywa Wenza igazi kunye nonyango lwe uxinzelelo oluphezulu lwegazi. tampons izifunxi kunye iziponji hemostatic ezi impumlo yabantu ukusuka kwiintsuku ezi-3 ukuya ku 7. Emva kokuba tampons umhla wokugqibela zisusiwe kwaye isigulane kufuneka abe phantsi kweliso lomgadi ngugqirha. Le sokubuyisa ixesha ekuphulukenwe kubandakanya ukufumana vasoconstrictors, kananjalo kuthetha, nokukhawulezisa inkqubo impiliso izicwili. Ukongeza, isigulane kufuneka yonke imihla ukuya kubeka esweni umgangatho wamanzi kwiinwebu impumlo.

Izithintelo emva kokuba inkqubo

Isigulane ukuba ugoduke xa kungekho ukutenxa emva kotyando. Kwiiyure ezimbalwa zokuqala emva kotyando, isigulana phantsi kweliso yezonyango abasenyongweni.

Ukwenzela ukuphepha zisifake emva kotyando umguli akakwazi ukusebenzisa iziyobisi, isenzo sakhe sibhekiswe ekunyangeni izifo ENT, oko Akuvunyelwe ukundwendwela igumbi zomphunga yokugquma, kwakunye itye iziselo ezinxilisayo.

cauterization kwemithambo yegazi impumlo elihle ngaphezu izinto ezimbi. Xa inkqubo laser ukusebenza ngoko nangoko buqapheleke, njengoko oko kungqinwa iimbekiselo ezininzi.

Prevention of epistaxis

Uthintelo nokopha rhoqo kuqala siquka ukuyazi izinto ezinegalelo kule ngokugula (ekudibaneni gu bucala, uxinzelelo lwegazi ephakamileyo okanye ngamathumba). Ukongeza, izinto ezihamba, ebangela ukopha, babe umoya owomileyo, iziyobisi vasoconstrictor, umothuko kunye yokugaleleka ngamandla).

amanyathelo azizithintelo iquka zonke iintshukumo ezenzekayo kunye neendlela ukuba kuliwe ezibangela ukuba inkqubo yezifo. Kuyimfuneko ngandlela zonke ukunciphisa ubungozi nokopha.

Ukuba zithwaxwa nokopha rhoqo, kuya kuba kuhle ukuba atyelele oyingcaphephe ukuba enze imigqaliselo ethile uze ukhangele ixesha lemini ubukhulu becala igazi, nokuba egazi, yintoni na nezihlandlo ukopha. Kwaye okona kubalulekileyo - kuyafuneka ukulawula, ime igazi ngokwayo, okanye ufuna amanyathelo yakho.