Choreographer Boris Eifman: engobomi, umsebenzi lokudala

Choreographer Boris Eifman, engobomi, iifoto nomdla bonke abathanda ballet, lifanelwe, ukuba uthando ke ndingenalo, ngoko ke ubuncinane i nembeko enkulu. Wayesoloko wahamba indlela yakhe kwimizobo, yakwazi ukuba akhusele ngombono wakhe kunye ukufumana, izisombululo ezintsha maxa wambi brilliant nqanaba. ballet kwakhe a lot of abalandeli ehlabathini utyelelo lehlabathi nkampani ukususela 70s basoloko kuthengisiwe, kwaye ngoku Eifman ikwiphulo ukukhula yoyilo, ukuze phambi yabaphulaphuli izimanga ezininzi ngakumbi.

ebuntwaneni

Boris Eifman (umhla wokuzalwa - Julayi 22, 1946) wazalelwa kwidolophu encinane yeSiberia Rubtsovsk, apho intsapho yafudukela phambi kokuba imfazwe ngokunxulumene ngokugaya Yakova Eyfmana, oyinjineli kulwakhiwo-mveliso itektala. Umama Boris wayesebenza ngugqirha. Ngowe-1951 intsapho babuyela kwilizwe labo zembali e Chisinau. choreographer elizayo ukuqalela kwimfundo yabantwana yasekuqaleni ndamvuselela kakhulu ukuzichaza ngokusebenzisa iiplastiki. Ngoko ke, akukho mntu Akumangalisi xa Boris Eifman Ballet Theatre kunye kwi istudiyo Palace of Vulindlela, apho wakhawuleza waba ngomnye wabafundi kakhulu. Noko ke, wayebalasele yi ibonwe nzima umsebenzi waye Ndiyithanda ngokwenene emngqungqweni kule plastiki na umzimba ihamba.

Umendo msebenzi

Ngowe-1960, Boris Eifman, ogama engobomi belusoloko ezinxulumene ne ballet, kuza ukuvula nje isebe choreographic le Chisinau Umculo School. Yena uza kungena kumasifundisane Rasheli Iosifovny Bromberg, ubekwazi umsebenzi wakhe studio. Kamva, uthumela umfundi manual circle choreographic le Palace of Yobuvangeli. Ngoko Eifman zombini ukufunda nokufundisa, ukufunda msebenzi nzulu.

Xa ngo-1964 waphumelela ekholejini, iye kuvuthwa umnqweno ukuqhubeka ukufunda, waza wangena iLeningrad Conservatory. Rimsky-Korsakov, isebe komnyhadala, leyo izifundo ngo-1972. Ukususela amanyathelo okuqala esikolweni Eifman ukubonisa umdla omkhulu ngemise- kunokuba umdaniso. Kwafuneka umbono wakhe ndima- kunye noqeqesha amathuba ezibonisa umzimba ngumdanisi, ungubani ufuna atshize ngalo kumbukeli.

choreographer Career

Boris Eifman - choreographer kunye namava olukhulu. Waqala ukubeka imisebenzi yokuqala ngexesha izifundo zakhe. benzi yakhe yokuqala eLeningrad kwi 70s yokuqala - "Ubomi Phambili" umculo Kabalevsky, "Icarus" kwimveliso A. Chernov kunye V. Arzumanova, "Fantasy" Arensky - waba bebone ngokwenene abaphulaphuli ballet. Nokuba ke, yena ababetsaleleke mihla, edibanisa ngenkalipho iindlela ezahlukeneyo yokuthetha. benzi yakhe ukususela ekuqaleni babonisa umnqweno ukwenza intlekisa zokwenziwa eqaqambileyo apho ngokulungelelanisiweyo idibanisa zoncwadi lesiseko, iiseti, isinxibo, ukukhanyisa kunye umdaniso kunye isiqalo ngamandla kakhulu.

Ngowe-1972, i-ithisisi Eifman kaThixo "Gayane" kwi nenqanaba Leningrad Maly Opera kunye Ballet Theatre wenze ingxolo eninzi: i komnyhadala engaqhelekanga, imifanekiso emihle prochuvstvovaniyu - konke oku yinto kwi abaphulaphuli nabagxeki.

Ukususela ngo-1971, lo choreographer Boris Eifman owayesebenza Leningrad Choreographic School. Vaganova. ukusebenza kwakhe nabafundi beekholeji owawuwuboniswe ibakala laseKirov Theatre. Apha uziphosa ngasemva "Firebird" yi Stravinsky, "Iintlanganiso" yi Rodion Shchedrin, "kuphazamiseka Ingoma" Kalnins. Le misebenzi yenza kwaziwe Eifman, kuquka kwelinye ilizwe, njengoko imidlalo yeqonga uthwala zikhenkethe kwamanye amazwe. Kwakhona ngeli xesha choreographer mfundi ufumane ithuba ukwenza ballets ezimbalwa bhanya-bhanya ngenxa kamabonakude.

Theatre B. Ya. Eyfmana

Zama isandla sakho kwenye yezi ndawo zemidlalo kakhulu kweli lizwe, Boris Eifman waqonda ukuba amaziko emfundo hlobo kuya kuba lula ukuqonda ngokupheleleyo izimvo zabo. Kwaye uyabagxotha onke amandla ukudala yeqonga yabo.

Ngowe-1977, imigudu yakhe ukuvelisa iziphumo: wakuvulela kwi Lenkontserte theatre "Ballet New". Ukuchwetheza qembu ngokuthanda kwakho, Eifman uqalisa ukwakha. Choreographer ikhetha engaqhelekanga imisebenzi Soviet yeqonga kwaye ubeka hayi ballets yamandulo. Xa ngokusebenza kwabo choreographer ifuna ukufumana iimpendulo kwimibuzo ukutshisa ubomi kwindawo yokuqala kunomtsalane kubaphulaphuli omncinane, ndizama ukuthetha naye lisondele umculo wakhe rock ulwimi kunye umdaniso mihla.

Ekubeni 80 uqala rhoqo tour kwamanye amazwe, ingakumbi, ityelelwa ngonyaka New York, apho tour Eifman Theatre baba zomthonyama kulindeleke kakhulu. Ngo-Russia, i yeqonga odale i ethandwa, yinto eningenakukholwa yiyo, nangona iminyaka emininzi ayinayo isakhiwo layo. Kuphela ngo-2010, oko wakha Academy Borisa Eyfmana, kwaye Ibhotwe of Dance, elifuna ukuba inkosi yam iminyaka emininzi; ukanti ke ngobanjiso okwangoku.

umsebenzi obalaseleyo

Boris Eifman, ogama biography - indlela ngumsunguli kunye indoda efuna undikho, wadala yemiboniso ukuze ukhethe yaba nkulu ngokwakho. Playbill iintlobo emangalisayo ngeentlobo. Kuye Extravaganza ballet, "uSuku Crazy okanye Ukuhlanganiswa Figaro", "oliqhophololo Yothando", inkqubo ballets egumbini: ". Pinocchio" "milo", "umbhalo wesandla", indawo sentsomi "I Firebird", Eifman iye wayefuna kwibakala lesi imisebenzi kunye ezikumgangatho ophezulu rhoqo uncwadi, ngoko yaba nkulu baba "Anna Karenina", "Mfundisi noMargarita", "ezimbini zokucwangcisa", "isilima". Sele isifundo sokuqala yabonisa ukuba Eifman Theatre ilungele eksperimenti kuba powusta kwayo kwabonakala umdlalo "Phantsi obumnyama," Bartok "iimo" umculo ngu Barrett, "yiMasa" Wakeman. Ngexesha ubomi bakhe creative Boris Eyfman iye kwango ballets ngaphezulu kwama-40, phakathi kuyo edume kakhulu babonwa "Tchaikovsky", "Krasnaya Zhizel", "Rodin", "Requiem".

bamxolele

Artist Abantu Boris Eifman, ogama biography yindlela boyise, kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ngokuphumelela ibhuqiwe. Ide 90 oko lingakuphumlanga ufuna ukugubha amabhaso karhulumente ukukhuthaza zobugcisa ezintsha ballet. Kodwa emva kokuba hlengahlengiso, yonke into yatshintsha, choreographer wamkela kwisihloko Artist People waza Makazizukise Worker Art. Waye kathathu wawongwa Order "Kuba Ukugqwesa", imiyalelo ezininzi kumazwe angaphandle. Eifman a winner okuphindwayo umvuzo "Vuvu Golden", "spotlight Gold" yaye "Triumph".

impilo Personal

Boris Eifman sisoloko into ingqalelo eendaba kunye nabalandeli. Choreographer wothulelw emininzi neenoveli, nendlela: abadume, yayintle, abatsha, free. Ngaphandle kokuba abafazi kudlule umntu onjalo akanandaba? I zingxola of inoveli yakhe babenobuhlobo umdlali ezintle Anastasia Vertinsky. Kodwa bonke yaphela nto. Nditshatile Eifman Ballet odlala Morozovoy wakhe Valentine Nikolaevne. Baye kudala ukusebenza kwicala yeqonga ndawonye, ngokuba inkosi yayo ubeke eminye imidlalo umdla. Ngowe-1995, esi sibini wazala unyana, Alexander. Valentine wakwazi amkeleke kwindawo yokubonela nje dancer Eifman. Kwaye namhlanje iyaqhubeka ukusebenza ngumfundisi-womntwana naye, enika umyeni wakhe ukuncedwa kunye nenkxaso.