Convents. Pokrovsky Monastery

Oko athi ukuba woonongendi uya lithemba. Man ngokubothusa lithemba uthando ezingabuyekezekiyo, iingxaki zemali, okanye naziphi na ezinye iingxaki, kwaye ugqiba ukuba alahle ihlabathi, ukuba ahambe, ukuze ayifihle emehlweni prying. Kodwa ngaba kunjalo? Akunjalo konke. Kweli nqaku sijonga ezinye convents apho ubomi babo bahlala abantu abanengcwangu ebizwa ukuba ukukhonza uThixo.

definition

Ngaphambi kokuba le convents, masibone, yintoni na weemonki? Amagama afana "monk", "imonki", "eMonastri", wabelana sisiseko efanayo. ziyafika lithatyathwa kwigama lesiGrike elithi 'monos "lithetha" umntu. " Ngako oko, i "seal" - umntu ohlala wazifihla.

wenza maxe- yokuqala inkunzi nemazi njani? Imbali zibonakala kakhulu umdla. Abanye abantu bakhetha ukuhlala wazifihla, wonqanyulwa, angabikho ehlabathini ngaphandle ukuze kungabikho namnye iphazamisa nabo ukubonisa ngeziyalezo zikaThixo, ukuba beve kubo, ukuba baphile ngokuvumelana nemithetho yakhe. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, bafumana abafundi ezifana-nye nonke, baqala ukwenza ezinye iindawo. Ngokuthe ngcembe, le ndawo emanyeneyo umdla, iindlela zokuphila kunye neengcamango, babe ngakumbi. kuthwalelwa phandle indlu ngokuhlangeneyo.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, godlo oyindoda noyinkazana ibekwe ngaphaya kweendonga eziphakamileyo. Abantu abeza kubona nto, ngaphandle kwabo abazalwana noodade bakhe. Enyanisweni, woonongendi - uhlobo yokusindisa siqithi phakathi umoya ovuthuzayo iingxaki zemihla ngemihla.

Female Pokrovsky Monastery

Protection Holy Convent of Kyïv yasekwa Princess Aleksandroy Romanovoy. Xa imi--30 kwinkulungwane XIX waya kuhlala nabanye oodade. Lo mfazi ebefaka onke amandla abo kunye nezixhobo ukuseka ubomi woonongendi. nunnery dolophu kwakukho isibhedlele, isikolo irhamente for girls, indawo yokusithela yeenkedama, kubantwana, abantu abaziimfama abagulela ukufa, yaye ngaphezulu.

Kuthi kwakufika kwamandla eSoviet, woonongendi yavalwa, baphanga, wabatshabalalisa icon ezininzi, ibandla intloko. Ngowe-1941, kwakuhlala abasebenzi. Kwakhona kwi kummandla woonongendi indawo kwithala, kwindawo yokuthengisa izithole, indlu yoshicilelo.

Ngo-Oktobha 1941, woonongendi yaye waphila ubomi emishini. Kukho wahlelwa emayezeni, apho oogqirha wasindisa ubomi babantu abaninzi ngexesha umsebenzi. Bona banikwa uncedo kubantu nezifo ezinganyangekiyo, ngaloo ndlela ukuwalondoloza ukusuka kwamanye amazwe ukuya eJamani ngebhaxa.

Ngoku female Pokrovsky Monastery - enye ezinika eziphambili of Kiev, etsala abantu nje kuphela Ukraine kodwa evela phesheya.

St. Iver sigodlo

Le isigodlo usemncinci kakhulu, ibali yayo yaqala ngo-1997, xa intsikelelo ka-Metropolitan of IDonetsk kunye Mariupol Hilarion ngendlela esigangeni kufuphi ilitye moya kwabekwa ukwakha itempile.

First isigodlo ababhinqileyo Iberia tywa Sisters of St. Kasperovskaya eMonastri, wema kwi intloko ye-unongendi abadala Ambrose. Akuzange kube lula ukuba ahlale woonongendi, Noko ke, ukusebenza Bulelani kwimithandazo ngemihla koodade unyamezelo, ubunkokheli nako, uqoqosho ngokuthe ukuphucula.

ngokuphila emishini sikwindlela izithethe endala Orthodox. Ko- abasebenza kwi ilizwe, imifuno kunye neziqhamo. Lo mmandla iyonke woonongendi singqongwe uhlaza kunye neentyatyambo. Ukongeza egadini oodade basebenza refectory, etempileni yokuthobela, ikwayara kunye prosfornoy.

Xa woonongendi kukho isithethe elungileyo - efunda Psalter ngenxa abaphilileyo nabafileyo. Oku, ngokutsho oodade kunye neewadi ububi, kwaye ukukhanya kwabantu.

Vvedensky Nunnery

Yasungulwa ngo-1904. Isembindini yesixeko Chernivtsi. Umsunguli wayo - Anna Brislavskaya - yaba ngumhlolokazi Colonel. Efuna ukuchitha ubomi bakhe bonke emthandazweni malunga umyeni wam ongasekhoyo, uye wafumana isiqwenga somhlaba kwaye wakha iiseli abantu abangamahlwempu abadala, ngokunjalo amabandla amabini.

Ngoku ke isigodlo iye kwiiholo zokudlela ezimbini, zintathu Ongcwele Cathedral nebandla ngokufihlakeleyo, iiseli emishini, umzimba, leyo izindlu iivenkile kunye ofisi, igumbi kwibhoyila kunye ukugcinwa kunye nezinye izakhiwo zamashishini. Itempile ubambe izinto lamangqina ezingcwele Yosemite, Kuksha New bamiselwe eYerusalem oki emnqamlezweni, kunye kakhulu ngakumbi. Elincedayo ubomi bemihla ngemihla.

Bambongozayo Monastery e Zastava

Stauropegic sigodlo yasekwa ngo-1635 yi-Moscow Tsar uMikhail Fedorovich, kodwa ekuqaleni ukuba yindoda. Bambongozayo wabakho ngaphambi kokuba isonto ye woonongendi kule ndawo. Phambi ko-1929, woonongendi saxheleka kakhulu: ngokutsha, kwakhiwe inqaba entsha intsimbi, pereosvyaschenie ngokuphindaphindiweyo. Ngowe-1929 ivaliwe. Xa isayithi ye emangcwabeni, apho ekufuphi nalapho, waqhekeza park yenkcubeko. lwezakhiwo isigodlo ziye apha naphaya ukulungiselela amaziko karhulumente, apho kwaku gym, ushicilelo, ithala leencwadi.

Ngowe-1994, i-Sinodi oyiNgcwele wayegqibe ukuba bawuqale imisebenzi weemonki. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, iinzame ezibambeneyo, woonongendi ucishe ibuyiselwe. Owayesakuba prioress ye woonongendi - Makabongwe Matrona - inceda bonke abathandaza kuye uncedo ngomthandazo. yonke imihla umnyango Okukhulu luvuleleke kubo bonke abanqwenela ukutyelela kuyo.

Indlela ukuba zafela?

Indlela ukulungiselela convents of indela? Okokuqala, lo mfundi ofuna azinikele nobomi emishini, uhlobo kudlula ixesha probationary, apho ihlala iminyaka 3-5 (kuxhomekeke kwimfundo yakho yokomoya). abbess iqwalasela ukusebenza indela, ebalawula ukuba ukulungele ukuthatha izibhambathiso, yaye emva koko wabhala uxwebhu lwezikhalazo ephambili isinqumo ngubhishophu. Ngentsikelelo yakhe, uyise yokomoya woonongendi kwenza izibhambathiso.

Kukho izigaba ezithathu izifungo emishini :

• nezifungo ingubo;
• nezifungo isiphuku okanye maloskhimnitsy;
• izithembiso velikoskhimnitsy.

Iqondo lokuqala monasticism na izibhambathiso ngesambatho. Udade wanika ingubo ngokwayo, zinokufundiswa igama elitsha, kodwa oko akuthethi ukunika izibhambathiso zonqulo. Ngexesha yezifungo ezathathwa kwi yokwaleka yezifungo yokuthobela, ubunyulu, kukulahlwa ezivela ngaphandle. Nun ube umfazi akukho ongaphantsi kweminyaka eli-30, uyazi kakuhle zonke iziphumo isenzo sakhe.