Copycat ukuzibulala: inkcazo, iimpawu kunye kubonakaliswa imizekelo

Ngelishwa, umzekelo ombi esosulelayo. Ngamanye amaxesha abantu bathi igama, efuna kubadlali ukuzibulala, balibhengeza kumajelo eendaba. Namhlanje siya sithethe ngale meko engaqhelekanga ezinkulu-isikali, ngokuba isiphumo Werther.

Iziphumo zokufunda kwinoveli odumileyo

Oko yaqala ngaphezu kwamakhulu amabini eyadlulayo. Kwizitrato imizi kulo lonke elaseYurophu kwaye ngoko akuzange kwenziwe eqaqambileyo enxibe abantu abatsha. inka- Yellow, ingubo emsi nebhulukhwe ube utyekelo silk. ulutsha eziqhubekayo phantsi umbono efunda inoveli yi-Goethe elikhulu "Inimba Young Werther." Le mveliso umzisele udumo ehlabathini lonke. Kodwa ngubani ababecinga ukuba abantu ofuna ukukhuphela kuphela imikhwa yokunxiba, kodwa isiphelo ibali omkhulu: ophambili lokugqibela luphinde ludubuleke ngokwakhe entloko. Ke copycat ukuzibulala into khange labizwa. Kwakunjalo kwiinkulungwane ezimbini kuphela kamva. Kwaye kule minyaka 70 kwinkulungwane XVIII, abasemagunyeni eJamani, Denmark kunye Italy anifumananga nto engcono kunokuba avale umsebenzi omkhulu, ayeke ukuba bandiqumbise msinya ukuzibulala.

Intshayelelo lo gama

Kwiinkulungwane ezimbini kamva, lo ngezentlalo American Devid Filips wabancina oonobangela abazibulalayo abaninzi, ngokuzenzekelayo kwavela emva kokufunda Romana Gete. Vatekeleri Young Werther ngendlela efanayo njengoko ophambili, abaphethwe uthando ezingabuyekezekiyo, waza wabona kungekho sizathu ngokuqhubeka ubukho kweli hlabathi ofayo. imveliso umyalezo enamandla kuye kwanyanzela abantu ukuba sisinde ekupheleni kweli bali.

Nangona kunjalo, lo syndrome oselula Werther emva kweenkulungwane zimbini unyamalele naphi. Devid Filips yaqala uphando oluzimeleyo. Izazinzulu ziye ngokuhlalutywa iinkcukacha ukuzibulala 12,000 eziye zagutyungelwa kwi iindaba kumabonwakude, bafika kwisigqibo eyoyikekayo. Abantu abafane bakope azame ukuzibulala, akukho mbandela Yeyiphi imithombo ukuba ubuyazi loo nto, iincwadi, amaphephandaba, iinkqubo iindaba okanye iifilim umabonwakude. Werther isiphumo - ngoko ke igama elitsha eyaqala ngo bengqondo.

Kutheni kwimeko ngokuzibulala abaninzi?

Bebodwa, angazibulali ngobuninzi ungagqithanga ithetha isenzeko esitsha. Nakule zonke iinkcubeko yehlabathi kukho imizekelo emihle: Japanese samurai harakiri, Amakholwa Old self-bazibulala, ukuzibulala wamaYuda, abangazange bafune ukuba amakhoboka eRoma yamandulo kunye ukuhlasela nokuzibulala namhlanje. Nangona kunjalo, zonke ezi ukuzibulala emlonyeni ngenye indlela, hayi intshukumisa imitative. Ezi izenzo mass ke lilawulwe ideology. Werther ukusebenza ngokupheleleyo ezahlukeneyo umlinganiswa. Le yinto engaphaya kokuqonda, kodwa ziyenzeka phantsi izizathu ezinamandla. Hi xikombiso, ku navela ku ushiye kwihlabathi elingcono emva ebubutshinga.

Le nkwenkwezi likhanya ngamandla, ogama ukufa bawubona ukuzibulala mass

Owona mzekelo utshela kungathathwa ityhefu abaninzi yamanyama kunye kokufa umdlali oyintanda kwinkulungwane ye-omabini, merlin iMonro. Abantu abaninzi kufumana amandla ukuze asinde ukulahleka, waza wangena kuyo isigqibo yayo yokugqibela. Kwimbali yakutshanje nangoku fresh kwimemori abalandeli iinkumbulo kokufa frontman "Nirvana" Kurt Cobain. Ngo-Apreli 1994, kwafunyanwa mvumi ifile yendlu yakhe imbumbulu nge intloko yakhe. Ukuba izixhobo yafunyanwa kwaye inqaku ukuzibulala. Akubuzwa ukuba yinkokeli yehlelo rock band bengaqondanga oonyana bokufa ezininzi abayithandayo ngayo italente yakhe. Abantu Abaselula wona esi senzo nje umnqweno ukudlala nokufa, okanye kunikelwe ingqalelo kuzo, kodwa umqondiso loqhankqalazo.

umba wangoku we ixesha lethu

Ukuba kwinkulungwane XVIII i "isivuseleli" engundoqo kwaba uncwadi msinya, kumhla wethu yakuzixhalisa malunga nabazali bhe. Media bayinike zonke iinkcukacha lomnye lomboniso elikhulu kunokuba ayikwazi ukuba ukuphazamiseka ngaphandle ezixhalabisayo agungqise noluntu. Ngoko ke, umzekelo, Roskomnadzor kwasekwa iqela ukusebenza, equka amanani abadumileyo karhulumente, bengqondo, ababhali, iintatheli, neengcali ukufunda ingxaki ngokuzibulala. Amanani oluntu Russian yenze iingcebiso malunga izibane efanelekileyo abazibulalayo kumajelo eendaba. Kungenjalo isiphumo Werther awukwazi awususe ubomi iwaka zabantu.

Indlela yokuhlawula iindaba ezibuhlungu ngokuchanekileyo

Sikhumbule ukuba ukusebenza ngamandla kumsebenzi kulutsha yaseYurophu le Goethe omkhulu. Noko ke, akukho namnye ukufihla iindaba, ngelo lizayo iphakade intanethi bona baya ingavuzi phantsi kwinginginya. Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba yokugubungela njani lo mcimbi. Ngokuqinisekileyo iinkcukacha ezingeyomfuneko zezi ukuzibulala, ibangela izibane kunye neenjongo. Izigidi zabantu abe nxi efanayo. Kwaye ukuzibulala othile angaba umyalelo ukwenza okanye ithathwe kwendlela kuphela ngaphandle nemeko enzima. Kutheni kukho ukulingiswa?

Iyingxaki enzima kwengqondo

Abantu abaye bazifumane kwiimeko ezinzima, ndidandathekile okanye uzive wolu kwezinye ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo. Abayi kuba amandla ukulwa okanye ukucela uncedo. Kule meko kakhulu kuba kulula kakhulu ukuba ukufunda ngalo isiphelo womntu, ukhuphelo isiphelo sakho njengamathontsi ezimbini amanzi. lo mntu kuphela ufumene indlela ... Iintatheli bachaza omnye kwimeko ngabom mkhulu, ngezelela kukudla komlilo. iithowuni ephakamileyo kunye ngokugqithiseleyo nesithukuthezi benze udimazekile njengoko neflegi ebomvu kule nkunzi yenkomo.

Iingcali ikhwelo eendaba ukubonisa sizibambe yaye unemotional

Sele bafunda isiphumo Werther, ngoku yaziwa ngayo njengoko iintatheli kufuneka asebenze ukuze bandiqumbise abantu linyathelo obulalayo. iingcebiso Ingcaphephe Roskomnadzor inika ingxelo ngeziganeko abafayo ovalelweyo angqalileyo. Kungabikho iinkcukacha okuthile ukuze ube abalandeli imiyalelo eneenkcukacha ukuba amanyathelo. Umlinganiselo-choli beendaba kunye izithethi kufuneka kakhulu kwaye ziyahlolwa. Umntu akakwazi ukusebenza ibali egameni ixhoba, ngabom kugxininisa isini kunye nobudala ngokuzibulala. Ngokutsho manani, Werther syndrome kwandisa inani abazibulalayo besini esifanayo kunye nobudala njengoko nexhoba. Njengoko sibona, amagama ukugalelwa ukuba uthotho series iindaba kamabonakude, impembelelo kakuhle kakhulu.

Amandla amazwi

kubantu, ingakumbi abantu abatsha, ndiyabona iindaba malunga ukuzibulala algorithm amanyathelo. Noko ke, ziintatheli mihla ukuba zitye kakhulu ezishiya nezilinganiso. Kodwa kwingcingane kunye namandla impembelelo ilizwi awuthunyelwanga irhoxisiwe. Ngokutsho iqela ingcali lo, kuba bonke abemi amawaka kwimeko leyo ekhokelele ngokuzibulala kwenye "iqhawe" iindaba, kukho abantu abathathu. Ukuba iintatheli ngokwabo kakuhle eyayizazi bengqondo, akukho akufuneki okuqesha ngengqondo abasebenzi, neya kuthi yazise phezu kumthamo efanelekileyo nesihloko.

abonakale nangokwasengqondweni engumlandeli

Ngoku sihlolisise lo mfanekiso nangokwasengqondweni indoda unako ukulandela umzekelo ezibulele odumileyo. Yintoni ifuthe Werther ngokwemiqathango yokubonakalisa amaqela lomngcipheko? Nantsi umfanekiso eqhelekileyo emntwini. Yena engaqinisekanga yena, sithembele izimvo zabanye kwaye esetyenziswa izenzo zabo ekhokelwa yi ekhethiweyo singangumzekelo ukulandela. Lo mntu likhokelwa, kulula ukuba xanisa okanye baqinisekise. Uthembela Uvavanyo ngaphezu basuke yabo imeko yomnye umntu. Uphethe Amandla buthathaka, kwaye akukho ozaziyo self-kulondolozwe.

Werther Isiphumo: imizekelo kwimbali yakutshanje

Nantsi embalwa imizekelo efundisayo kubomi. Kule 80 eJamani kwakugcwele kamabonwakude ethandwayo "Ukufa umfundi." Ndawonye izihloko lokuvula in nganye komdyarho omtsha eboniswa imeko apho umfundi kuphosa yena phantsi amavili nguloliwe ehambayo. Okumangalisayo kukuba, xa ngaxeshanye kunye umboniso-arhente zokunyanzeliswa komthetho baye baphawula nokulatyuza ezibulalayo ezifanayo. Abafikisayo kunye nabafundi beekholeji ze waphoswa phantsi uloliwe kubini kunye namaxesha nesiqingatha a kukhangaleka kakhulu phambi kokuba series umabonwakude kwi izikrini.

Nanku omnye umzekelo efanayo. kwiminyaka engama-30 eyadlulayo e Austria ngequbuliso yamva kakhulu ngokuzibulala engaphantsi. Kwaye ngoko ke abasebenzi sikaloliwe Vienna kunye Centre ukuze ufumane uncedo ntlekele wathabatha amanyathelo nanto. Bayeka ukuthumela inkcazelo kumajelo eendaba malunga ixhoba elandelayo, wagqiba ukuba ebomini babo komhlaba. Esebenza ngayo, kunye ukuzibulala zehla ngokuphindwe kathathu. Ukususela ngoko, umatshini Austria ayisekho igqabhuke mizwa esibuhlungu yomnye umntu. Silandela ivumelane nathi.