Default - yinto isenzeko elibi kuqoqosho

Mhlawumbi abantu abaninzi khumbula, abanye bade namanwele ukukhumbula ifuthe kunye nefuthe nesenzeko, nto leyo echaza igama elifutshane omncinane "emiselweyo". Le nto Akukwazi nje abaninzi, igama elithi - i "isilo" ngubani "badla" kule minyaka okudalwe kwinkqubo yezoqoqosho. Yaba "enkosi" ukusilela ngo-1998, abantu baseRashiya yaye Ukraine bayazi kakuhle iqondo impembelelo yoqoqosho lwehlabathi kwi efrijini zasekhaya. Le meko bunxulunyaniswa ezishelfini ezingenanto ivenkile, imingcelele emide kunye nokuphela engenanto izithembiso zorhulumente utshintsho luzayo kule meko.

Xa siqwalasela oku ngqikelelo njengoko ixesha lwezoqoqosho, lo engagqibekanga - oko inkqubo Yamalungelo izibophelelo intlawulo yomboleki endodeni. Ukongeza, lo gama bunxulunyaniswa ukwehluleka ukwenza iintlawulo zalo kwamatyala ngexesha, nokwenza eminye imiqathango-mboleko yetyala, kumiselwe kwisivumelwano.

Ukuba sicinga gama gangqa, engagqibekanga - yinto ezitho uhlobo ukusilela ukuhlawula-mboleko. Singatsho ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba lo mbono ntonye igama elithi "ungonakala". Kule isicelo ngqo elithi "emiselweyo" ithetha kugxininiswa emxinwa - ibhekisa ukwala karhulumente ukuhlawula amatyala ayo.

Imvelaphi kolu luvo zambethe ngokundibamba endala zembali. Enye abanini ephakathi yaseYurophu kunye abaqeshisi wala ukuhlawula ityala layo, ngaloo ndlela kwaqala default. Kwakhona uphawu kwezinye iindawo zehlabathi. Umzekelo, iinkqubo zoqoqosho esenzeka emva leMfazwe yokuQala yeHlabathi. A lizwe efana United Kingdom, yaye emva kwakhe, yaye France, kunye Italy balile ukuhlawula abo amatyala eMelika, zibangelwa engagqibekanga. US usafuna efuna imali efunekayo evela eJamani, loo mntu ukuba ahlawule ngokungqinelana iSivumelwano Versailles.

Le ekupheleni kwenkulungwane yama-20 yabalasela ngokungagqibekanga kumazwe asakhasayo - eSri Lanka, Venezuela, Angola, Brazil kunye nabanye. Ezibuhlungu kakhulu kuba abantu ababehlala inkqubo olwaqhubeka Argentina. Kwaba lelo xesha ke, ngo-2001, kunye engagqibekanga ye-lizwe ithe utshintsho koorhulumente eziliqela. Le bakhona boyikiswa noqhankqalazo zamihla. Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, Russia, Ukraine nabo baziva amandla yale meko.

It isigqibo sokwabela iintlobo ezininzi engagqibekanga:

1. Amatyala yebhanki;

2. uxanduva lwamatyala, ezixatyisiweyo lwemali kazwelonke;

3. Iindleko zokuboleka ibalwa ngo imali yelinye ilizwe.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba, njengayo nayiphi na isenzeko kwezoqoqosho, engagqibekanga ethwele zombini iziphumo ezingalunganga nezilungileyo. Ngenxa yoko, iziphumo ezibi yale nkqubo zezi ukunciphisa rating zemali, ukungabikho inshorensi zemali, ubuncinane oovimba kwemali yangaphakathi, lokuhla imali yesizwe, nokuncipha imivuzo yokwenene, ukupheliswa okanye ukuhla kakhulu kwimveliso, yindibanisela kabukhali kwicandelo logcino kunye nokunqongophala kwamathuba lekhredithi kwiinkampani zabucala, ukuvela inani elikhulu imiba yezopolitiko, kunye nabanye.

Le miba HIV iquka ukunciphisa iindleko impahla eyenziweyo, ukufikelela kwinqanaba ekhuselekileyo kuzo zonke iinkalo zikarhulumente. Ngokwemiqathango emiselweyo ayikwazi ukusebenza ekuthiwa-izikim kwezoqoqosho zobuxoki. Ukongeza, urhulumente unalo ithuba elililo ukunciphisa isixa ematyaleni, ehleli etafileni thethwano endodeni.

yi Greece okanye naseSipro, eMelika okanye Mexico Default alikho kungabonakali. Ngenxa yobukho ubudlelwane kumazwe-import bonke abathathi kwimarike, ngendlela enye okanye omnye edibene onetyala, yiva imiphumo yale meko.