Amatyala US enkulu, qinani lweFIFA

Yintoni ingongoma umdla ikhona komnye wemizi US? Amatyala beli lizwe zinokujongwa ekhompyutheni ngokundwendwela iziko le New York. Emva ngo-2008, ngembopheleleko kaRhulumente ukuba mkhulu kangangokuba uphawu lwedola phambi isixa eziyimfuneko endaweni inani "1", kwaye inkampani isebenza libonisa, oko wacebisa ukuba ufake isibini ye window kangako ukuba amanani ukuya akhawunti akwazi uzise quadrillion.

Ngaphezu eyenzwa

amatyala US ibide okwangoku 17 ezigidi zeerandi, nto leyo ngaphezu kwe-100% ye-GDP, zezona ukunyuka kule mali kwimali zeerandi eziibhiliyoni ezi-4 ngemini, okanye $ 2 million ngomzuzu. Kulo mzekelo, isixa-mali ayibandakanyi imbopheleleko "Freddie Mac" iinkampani "Fanny Mac" et al., Yiyiphi ngokwazo ukwenza up 6.4 ezigidi zeerandi. Ngenxa yoko, inani elipheleleyo ityala liya kuba kufutshane-23.4 ezigidi zeerandi.

njani wabele phakathi isixa esikhulu amakhaya US? Amatyala yale ubungakanani kunye meko efanayo uya kunika malunga 125 lamawaka eerandi usapho ngalunye. Kukholelwa ukuba ngethuba umongameli kwamatyala esizwe Barack Obama liye landa nge-61%, lo gama GDP lakhula nge% 4.26 kuphela. Kwi-avareji, kuvela elinye lusenziwa kwi US dollar accounted for malunga nowama-41 eesenti amatyala. Abahlaziyi bakholelwa ukuba nolwalamano onjalo kumda, kwaye ngo-2019 ukuba intlawulo inzala amatyala iintlawulo labemi baya cents 92 dollar lungeniselo karhulumente nganye, kwaye ngo-2050 amatyala eli lizwe liya kuba malunga ne-400% ye-GDP.

US ngubani?

Njengoko basasaza ityala loluntu le-USA ngo-2013, yaye kutheni lizwe okwangoku isaziso iphutha? Ngokutsho idatha enikwe ngu -International Monetary Fund, malunga nesiqingatha izibophelelo eseleyo (47%) ezithengwe ngurhulumente US i-Federal Reserve System ngokohlobo yotyalo- mali (yokhuseleko loluntu , njl ..). Kubonakala ukuba le nxalenye ilizwe ngokwayo, kwaye intlawulo ne ukubuya umdla. Ukongeza, malunga ne-22 ekhulwini kwizibophelelo zithengwe iiBhanki ezingoovimba lwamazwe ezahlukeneyo (mhlawumbi abanyanisekileyo), kwaye abasayi sukela uzisondeze phambi ngentlawulelo ekuqaleni. Mu kuya kwa nshita ityala eGrisi, apho ukuya kwi-65% ekhulwini izibophelelo nathengwa non-abahlali, malunga 9 ekhulwini US isabelo Iwabantu abatyalwayo ezinjalo.

Ukulinganiswa andimvumeli

Gos. debt US (2013), nangona yobukhulu balo isalamane omkhulu GDP, akazange kuchaphazela amanqaku-arhente zamazwe ngamazwe. Apha bakholelwa ukuba urhulumente US ekhululekileyo miqobo ongentla umda karhulumente izibophelelo, ngoko ke lizwe owaziwayo samatyala "AAA". Noko ke, kuya kuba nzima ukuba urhulumente ukuba ukuboleka, ukuqinisekisa umsebenzi amaqumrhu karhulumente afanelekileyo, ukuba ahlawule isixa esithile kwi pension kunye nezinye iimali.

USA, ogama matyala zinkulu kakhulu, kodwa hayi ngamandla kakhulu ukunciphisa iinkqubo zalo emkhosini (ukulungiselela le njongo malunga 431 ezigidi zeerandi ukuba isetyenziswe ngo-2013). Kukho kwakhona into ebalulekileyo nenkcitho ukuphuhlisa iinkqubo amayeza, iinzuzo zentlalo, inkamnkam. Ukongeza, imisebenzi emininzi zisekelwa bemke kwelo zwe. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba ukusekwa lwentando ngeenxa $ 5 billion yabelwe Ukraine.