Ezizalana iinkuku Hajseks: inkcazelo, iimpawu, iimpawu kunye nohlolo

chicken Good izala namhlanje, kukho abaninzi. Abalimi ngxilimbela ezininzi yayithathwa kwiminyaka yakutshanje, iphawulwa ukusebenza eliphezulu kakhulu. Kwaye enye crossover kakhulu ethandwayo ngokuqinisekileyo Hajseks.

Imbali gqith

Wafumana iinkuku hlobo Hajseks waba iingcali Holland "Evribrid". Xa abalimi yawo yokuzalela Sizibekele iinjongo ezintathu eziphambili:

• ukwandisa imveliso iqanda;

• iinkuku zokunciphisa ubunzima, kwaye, ngenxa yoko, ukunciphisa ubungakanani ukutya aphele;

• ukunyusa ubungakanani amaqanda ngokwabo.

Kwaye zonke zontathu ezi iinjongo zanelisiwe iingcali bakwazi ngokupheleleyo. Njengoko iintlobo umzali ukuba gqith entsha esetyenziswayo White Leghorn kunye New Hampshire.

Hajseks (iinkuku uhlobo): inkcazo iyonke

Njani khangela olu gqith ithandwayo balimi? iinkukhu Hajseks ezizalana iintlobo eziphambili ngalo mzuzu kukho ezimbini kuphela:

• White (white);

• Brown (brown).

Kukholelwa ukuba omhlophe bawela Hajseks abe unyamezelo enkulu. izilwanyana Young ezifana iinkukhu ngokuqhelekileyo egcinwe kwi-100%. внешнему виду очень похожа на хорошо известных многим дачникам родонитов. Ezizalana iinkuku Hajseks limnyama ngembonakalo efana kakhulu kakuhle obaziwayo cottagers ezininzi rhodonite. такой птицы составляет 90 %. index ukhuseleko Young entaka enjalo 90%.

Sifuba zonke iinkuku Hajseks ine umbala obomvu eqatha ilenga ukuya kwicala elinye. Xa ukhetha imarike intaka abanini iziza yasekhaya kufuneka kahle kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Ngenxa amantshontsho mancinane, ezinye abathengisi zinganika uhlobo abadala Hajseks (iminyaka 2-3) ukuba amathokazi. Ukuba kubhekwe kunye ukhetho, xa uthenga kufuneka ujonge iintaka ezinyaweni. Xa amathokazi ke ukukhanya tyheli, ngoxa hen abadala - hina.

iinkuku

, помимо всего прочего, имеет еще и одн у интересн ую особенность. Ezizalana iinkuku Hajseks, phakathi kwezinye izinto, nalo enye th phawu umdla. этого гибрида от курочки можно уже в суточном возрасте. Cockerel ukwahlula le gqith chicken unokuba kubomi bemihla ngemihla. Kuba abanini kumakhaya zabucala ngokuqinisekileyo plus enkulu. покрыты светло-желтым пухом, а курочки — бежевым. Iinkuku, ngumqhagi Hajseks legqunyiwe Lutho kukukhanya-mthubi, kunye nenkukhu - beige.

Iimpawu imveliso

Imilinganiso zezi iinkuku, njengokuba sele kukhankanyiwe, mancinci kakhulu. Weight bafikelele kg malunga 1.4-1.8 kuphela. Kule brown nani Browns kwezinye iimeko kunokuba ilingana no-2 kg. Petushki zombini iintlobo ngokuqhelekileyo ukufikelela 2.3-2.6 kg ubunzima.

Amanye amafama ezinomdla kuquka ukwahlula njani nezikhukukazi ukusuka Leghorn Hajseks. Impendulo yalo mbuzo ilula. Leghorn Hajseks lilikhulu kancinci. Iinkuku le hlobo nezinobunzima-2 kg, amadoda - 3 kg. Ngaphandle, iintaka ezi zilwanyana azikho scallops elikhulu.

Ngokwesini Hajseks yobudala oqolileyo zombini iintlobo bafikelele kancinane ngaphambi kwe phantse naziphi na ezinye iintlobo zeentaka - ukuba iinyanga 4-4.5. Kulo nyaka, omnye Hajseks chicken ntli ukuya amaqanda 300. Ubunzima elidlulileyo, nangona imilinganiselo encinane kweemaleko, inokwahluka ngaphakathi 65-70 grams. Ezinye izikhukukazi yale uhlobo zizonke amaqanda elikhulu - '90, kodwa abanikazi ntaka a unique enjalo, ngelishwa, kwezinye iimeko kusenokuba kukho ingxaki umxholo wayo. Kwimeko enjalo iqanda chicken ezincinane enkulu (ngokobunzima phantse idada) unako ngokulula exabileyo oviduct. Ukugcina intaka, kufuneka ukuba zisebenze. Loo nto, ichaphazela kakhulu imveliso ngamnye kwixesha elizayo.

amaqanda Iinkuku Hajseks-ezimhlophe ezinkulu nje kuphela ubungakanani kodwa incasa elihle. Bona ezazithandwa amafama kubandakanywa yesiqulatho cholesterol eliphantsi. Inani elikhulu amaqanda esabekwa ngonyaka - yiloo nto, phakathi kwezinye izinto, uhola abalimi ncomo elungileyo zizala iinkuku Hajseks Brown. Iimpawu ezahlukeneyo kwimveliso kungcono kancinane ngaphezu intaka emhlophe. iinkukhu Brown yale uhlobo zimalunga 20-30 ziingceba. amaqanda ezimhlophe ngonyaka ngakumbi.

Xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iintlobo ezininzi, Hajseks, ngokutsho amafama amaninzi, kwaye enye inzuzo ebalulekileyo. Ngokungafaniyo iminqamlezo zangoku amantshontsho ezinjalo kunyaka wesibini nowesithathu nokuba nesele ukwehlisa imveliso.

Iimpawu ukunakekelwa

iinkuku uhlobo Hajseks waqhubeka kwiifama okwazi indlela zeselula osezantsi. Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, ezi iisampulu 4 iya kuba kwiimitha ezi-1 m ³ indawo. Xa elaphalalayo, amatakane qiniseka ukuba wenze umoya olungileyo. umoya emanzi lokuvunda, ezi iinkuku ongayithandiyo.

Cold Hajseks idluliselwe, ngelishwa, kubi kakhulu kunokuba ezininzi iintlobo zasekhaya. Ngoko ke, umgangatho kweshedi abeke ngomaleko omkhulu womhlaba ze esisesweni ubuncinane-15 cm. Ebusika, iinkuku igumbi kufuneka lisenziwa shushu ngako. Kungenjalo, le nyoni nje kuyeka ukuba wenziwe, kodwa ayikwazi kwaye ngumkhenkce. Lobushushu kwi eshedini kufuneka nakanjani ilunge (malunga 12 ° ^C).

Zineendlwana kwezi iinkuku lidla zibekwe nomphakamo-60 cm ukusuka emgangathweni. Kulo mzekelo, iinkukhu ukubeka kuya kuba lula kubo ekusafuneka azinyuke. Ukongeza, le ntaka akayi ngumkhenkce ebusika. Iindlwane sokunikela nezikhukukazi ebekwe kwi iindawo ezininzi esitheleyo kwaye kumnyama zendlu. Abalimi abanamava ephantsi kakhulu yaye zinzulu azilukhuthazi kuzo. Kungenjalo, le nyoni kuba rush ngaphantsi.

iinkukhu kakhulu kwamandla olu hlobo nje kuphela ubushushu kodwa ukukhanya. Iifestile kule ndlu kufuneka ibe ezininzi. Ngaphezu koko, ngaphakathi isibane ishedi kufuneka zifakwe inani elaneleyo. ngosuku Ukukhanya le ntaka kufuneka kuhlala iiyure eziyi-17 ngosuku (nokuba ebusika).

Indlela ukondla

Ekudleni kwezi iinkuku kuyimfuneko ukuphuhlisa kancinci hayi ngokufanayo nezikhukukazi ngokubekwa eziqhelekileyo. Hajseks wondla izihlandlo 2-3 a ngumash imini kunye ingqolowa. Ukongeza, ukutya kufuneka ukuba ibandakanye imbotyi kunye nombona. Ukutya emkhumbini ukuba amantshontsho bathulula kangangoko bangayidlayo imizuzu engama-30 epheleleyo. Kakade ke, kufuneka ube ngumash Sour emijelweni.

Ukongeza, i-feed kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba ukuxuba premixes jikelele ezi iinkukhu uluhlu olubanzi elements mkhondo kwi ekwakhiweni. Ingakumbi abadinga kwezithako ezinjalo zizala iinkuku Hajseks emhlophe. Ngaphandle premixes le ntaka kunciphisa kakhulu kwimveliso.

Amanzi kwi baseli kwi Hajseks kufuneka kusoloko nentlahla. Ukuze iinkuku akufuneki wathabatha naluphi na usuleleko, kufuneka athile ukwengeza permanganate encinane potassium.

Ziziphi iingxaki umlimi

brown Hajseks - iinkuku uhlobo (yayo nkcazelo iye inikwe ngentla) kwi ukutya, ngaloo ndlela ukungafuni kakhulu. Ukutya kufuneka kube ingqalelo ngakumbi iintlobo ezimhlophe. Kodwa ke ngelishwa, kaninzi abalimi ukulikhulisa kakhulu eli hlobo, kudingeka ukuba ngxaki efana umva ISAKHIWO kunye nemilenze. Ukuze ngaphandle amatyala inyama, xa umxholo amantshontsho abanamava abalimi neenkukhu bacetyiswa ukuba basebenzise koovimba isibane esibomvu. Ukuba oludlekayo isaza kuvela, kufuneka siphathwe iodine okanye oluhlaza ezikrelekrele.

Ngamanye amaxesha iinkuku Hajseks namawa iyaqala ukutsala okanye kufutshane abamelwane kwi iintsiba eshedini. Ukuze uphephe oku, ekutyeni intaka ufuna ukongeza aft encinci nesalfure.

Indlela ukuba amantshontsho

Ekubeni Hajseks - oku uhlobo nyulu, yaye umnqamlezo-lizwe, inzala ezikumgangatho ophezulu kuye ngendlela balime ukufumana, kakade, akunakwenzeka. Efukamela amaqanda iinkukhu, isimiso, kunokwenzeka. Noko ke, imveliso aphezulu abazali bayo lithathwe ngendlela iinkukhu ngendlela efanayo musa ilifa. Eneneni ngokwabo zizala amaqanda iinkuku Hajseks akazange aqandusele. wemvelo zokubelekisa aye, ngelishwa, ilahlekile ngokupheleleyo.

Fumana umfana ezi zilwanyana ekhaya, ukuze ukwazi hatching amaqanda ezithengwe kwi ifama zikhwelwe okanye ifama iinkukhu kuphela. Ukuyithengisa 11 engange zangaphantsi ngambini. amaqanda ayafukanywa Hajseks ngendlela efanayo njengoko nayiphi na iqanda ngokubekwa nezikhukukazi.

Ukukhathalela iinkuku

Qalisa ukondla amantshontsho Hajseks amafama anamava bayacetyiswa ukuba ukondla mveliso. Amantshontsho zikhula ngokukhawuleza kakhulu, yaye ukutya kwabo, Kambe ke, kufuneka ukuba elungeleleneyo. Self-feed izilwanyana abatsha Kucetyiswa ukuba uqale ukudla kubudala obungangeeveki hayi ngaphantsi kwe-10.

Hybrid Dawn-17

Ngenxa yoko, iinkuku Hajseks uhlobo yahlukile Kwandile amazinga aphezulu kakhulu imveliso. Noko ke, iimeko zemozulu eRashiya lentaka, ingakumbi Brown, aba ezingafanelanga kakuhle. Ezinye ubunzima kunye namafama imixholo yawo amaxesha azenzeki. Ngoko ke, abalimi Russian-based kule uhlobo yenziwe okwangoku, kunye nendlela-ezine cross-dawn 17. Imbonakalo ezi amantshontsho ezifana ngokufanayo Hajseks. Kukwanjalo uya kuba izikhombisi imveliso. Inye kuphela into eyahlukileyo ukusuka ntwela-17 Hajseks - akaluthatheli kumaqondo obushushu aphantsi.

Yintoni bacinga ngabalimi uhlobo

Ngoko ke, lo hybrid nxamnye kwemveliso kahle. Uluvo kwabamnini beepropati iziza indlu kwezi iminqamlezo liqulunqe kakuhle kakhulu. Inzuzo ephambili yale uhlobo iinkuku amafama bakholelwa, Kakade ke, ukuba amazinga aphezulu kakhulu kwimveliso yeqanda. Kwimveliso Hajseks wagqwesa kakhulu kubangela zanamhlanje ethandwayo.

Kwakhona iingenelo gqith kuthathwa ukuba singahlala ixesha elide. Iinkuku zizala brown Hajseks ncomo zamafama noku bafanelwe mgangathweni njengoko White. iintlobo White yeentaka nkqu ngomnyaka wesithathu yamabanjwa babeke amaqanda phantse yonke imihla. Zithandani njengoko rush elungileyo, ngelishwa, ubukhulu becala kuphela kule minyaka-2 yokuqala.

Kakade ke, kukho ezi amantshontsho azikho ingxelo eyakhayo kuphela. Kuye Hajseks, ngokutsho kumafama, kunye neengxaki ezithile. Kule hlobo iinkuku neengxaki ziquka, umzekelo, ukumelana kakuhle ebandayo kunye loluthando oludlekayo. White leqa abanini kweefama ingqalelo njengephakuphaku kakhulu. Ezizalana iinkuku Hajseks Brown a ngakumbi ukuzibamba. Noko ke, abanye abameli zoshishino kweentlobo zombini zeentaka ivame ndlongo.

Ezinye Ububi zezi iinkuku, abalimi abaninzi bakholelwa kunye nokungabikho self-kulondolozwe lithuku. Umzekelo, le ntaka free ngokupheleleyo ukuzama ukuthatha ukutya inja. Yintoni ekusenokwenzeka ukuba iphele iinyembezi ngenxa kwakhe.