Fjord - yintoni na? Apho ungabona umfula?

athandwa kakhulu phakathi abakhenkethi abavela kulo lonke ihlabathi kunandipha emaweni ezivukelana ngqo emanzini, ezigqunywe likhephu zingaguquka kwaye intaba ngokobutyebi ezinezityalo. Ezi kumathambeka ngokuthi amawa. Bayinxalenye kwinkangeleko yendalo. Kwi-Internet, kananjalo, kukho "intsimi ekhethekileyo". Enye yezi imimandla ezikhethekileyo - umkhulungwane Fjord. Le ise kumzantsi-mpuma Northrend (World of warcraft), ngaphezulu kwe kuLwandle Olukhulu.

Imvelaphi matheku zendalo onamatye

Kudla weva kwincoko elithi "Fjord", asinguye wonke umntu uyayiqonda into busengozini. Makhe ahlale phantsi kancinane kule nkalo. Ke umfula - yintoni na? Eli gama kuthiwa yaya kwilizwe bay elide ezingqonge Ugu enamatye. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ubude umfula-phindwe kalishumi mkhulu ububanzi balo. Kuye nasemiqhokrweni yeengxondorha, efikelela kubude 1000 eemitha. Imvelaphi amawa kufuneka utshintsho kwi ukuhamba ziitectonic plates. Isiphumo ukuyilwa iimpazamo ezininzi kunye kwizaphuko, ezithi ke ngoko ezaliswe olwandle. Ezi amawa badla ngokuba nzulu kakhulu, kwezinye iimeko ekufikeleleni kwiimitha 800.

Matheku idumileyo onamatye ehlabathini

Ngoko ke, lo mbuzo: "Fjord - ntoni na?" Thina ingxenye waphendula. Kodwa abo usenalo licebo embi, yintoni na busengozini, sinikela eminye imizekelo. Ethandwa kakhulu iindawo-4 ngemfundo umfula. Ezi ziquka kunxweme Chile, North America, Norway kunye New Zealand (South Island). Ezi iziza kakhulu ukutyelelwa ngabakhenkethi. Ukongeza, kukho phezu kweenxweme elinamachweba ka-Iceland, eRashiya, eSkotlani, i-Arabhu Peninsula. Ukuba inokufumaneka nokuba kufutshane iziqithi ezithile Arctic.

Le bay mde zamatye ehlabathini

Le Fjord ibekwe eGreenland, kunxweme olusempuma. Le bay rocky ubizwa ngokuba "Scoresby." igama layo wafumana imbeko bamazwe yayo yokuqala - uyise nonyana Scoresby. Baba bokuqala ukuba into wathi kwimaphu. isakhiwo sayo umthi excised namasebe amaninzi. Ubude mde bawo km 350. Senziwe "Scoresby" ngenxa nezikhukula Sea badandatheke ziitectonic plates. Bay inama umhlaba ochumileyo kunye namanzi evulekileyo (okuyinto iqhwa nkqu ebusika), kufutshane kwikhaya lakhe ukuze ezininzi izilwanyana. Umzekelo, apha amadlelo must iinkomo, adle, Lemmings ubomi, iimpungutye Arctic makati. Yaye ngenkulungwane ye-19 ukuba Kuyakwazeka ukuhlangabezana ingcuka arctic, nto leyo luphawulwa uboya emhlophe obutofotofo. Ke umda kakhulu emibalabala iba, xa thanga iintaka zifuduka zifika. Ngamanye amaxesha babala ukuya kwizigidi izilwanyana. Phakathi kwazo kukho loon, mantshontsho, ama zesilivere kunye nabanye abaninzi. Amanzi Fjord abanobutyebi ezahlukeneyo ezincancisayo kunye nentlanzi. Phakathi kwazo kukho ezi: elineentshebe, Atlantic isilo solwandle esinamabamba amade, itywina engqongwe kunye nohadi ngetywina.

amawa of Norway

Loluphi uhlobo kwingxelo engxondorheni? Yintoni na ke ephawulekayo? Abaninzi baye beva amaxesha amaninzi malunga imifula Norwegian. Ngoko ke, makhe sixubushe ngokweenkcukacha ngakumbi kule ngongoma. Kubonakala, bay yesibini ngobukhulu ezinamatye ibekwe eNorway. Sognefjord (lilo eli gama elinikiweyo uluhlu) yeyona inkulu eYurophu, ubude baso km 204. capital Royal le amawa - Oslo - isixeko elikhethekileyo ezikhethekileyo yaseScandinavia. Le ebekwe nzulu ubude bay enamatye km 107. Kweso sixeko aphuma emlanjeni 8, ukongeza, kuba singqongwe amachibi 343 kunye 40. Nabani na ofuna ukuba banokuba Bunobungangamela zokuqubha kunye nohlobo ezinobuhle, nje ngokwaneleyo ukuya kwi wokuweza, ukuba omnye ziqithi. Norway idume ngawona mahle magingxigingxi rock, yiloo nto igama layo yesibini - Country amawa.

ephithizela Bay

Le ndawo kufuneka kuxoxwe ngokwahlukeneyo. I-Norwegian Bay kakhulu batyelela - Geiranger Fjord. Le ise okwilizwe Møre og Romsdal kwisiphaluka, malunga ne-100 km ukusuka kwidolophu Ålesund. Ukuya kwi uhambo kule kwikona endalo, qiniseka ukuba atyelele mkhanya kumgangatho edumileyo kummango Flyudalsyuve neNtaba Dalsnibba. Kwakhona, musa ukukhanyela wena lentando nokunyuka. Kodwa eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ungaphoswa ithuba ukudada kula manzi! Kuba kubakhenkethi (hayi kuphela) ithuba lokuba athathe cruise kwi esikhepheni banandiphe icala neengxangxasi emangalisayo yayo. amahle kakhulu "Oodade Ezisixhenxe" yaye "Bridal Eyed".

indlela Orlov

Echaza lo Fjord (it ngu - njengoko kuchaziwe apha ngasentla), kufuneka uthethe ngqo malunga iinkozi Street - inxenye ngokwehla yendlela emhlabeni. Le lendlela a yeNyoka. Ukuthutha ukuya elunxwemeni, Geiranger Fjord ukuya kwinqanaba eliphezulu intaba, kuyimfuneko ukuba boyise 11 babolekisane ezibukhali kakhulu. Oku sohambo injabulo-abafuna. Ingongoma iphezulu use kwintaba ephakame 620 iimitha ngaphezu komphakamo wolwandle. Ukusuka apho ungenza mifanekiso mihle iindawo. Ukuze ezi njongo, kwakunye nje ukuba ungaqhelani kwendawo, lixhotyiswe iqonga okhethekileyo ukubukela. Edume kakhulu phakathi kwabo babonwa "Flyudalsyuve" yaye "Dalsnibba". Bona zifakwe kuluhlu ezinomtsalane edume kakhulu futhi kakhulu batyelela.

centre for imbali

Kubhaliwe ekumgama omalunga nekhilomitha ukusuka kumbindi Geiranger. Apha abakhenkethi ithuba elikhethekileyo ukuhlola imbali mmandla, kwakunye aqhelane nendalo kunye nabantu basekuhlaleni, amasiko kunye nezithethe. Ukhetho ungaya, sibe sihamba ekukhanyeni, kwaye woyise phezulu yendawo entabeni. Ekubeni wavula iimbono umane emangalisa. Abo wagqiba ukuthatha ithuba ndiye ezintabeni, qiniseka ukuba atyelele i "Ukuzingela". Le ndawo a lot of ezityhutyhayo, ezo kuphela amakishiweyo, kodwa kwakhona ukunika iimephu elihle sezwe. Abo bathanda ukukhanya ukuhamba ungenza uhambo kwilali encinane kwicala elingasezantsi umfula. Indlela eya kuyo isebenza elunxwemeni le kwitheku enamatye kwaye ubude km 2.5. Le lali incinane kodwa ezimnandi kakhulu cafe, apho ukwazi ukutya elimangalisayo ekhaya le thandwayo. Abo banqwenela ukuba baqhelane ngakumbi okusingqongileyo engingqi kunye nendawo kufuneka tyelela ifama "Västerås". Nantsi ingxangxasi odumileyo "Sturseterfossen". Uyakwazi ukuhamba phakathi olephuzayo kwemali kunye rock iminqweno - emangalisayo!

Ezinomtsalane kakhulu ethandwa

Abakhenkethi unikwa ithuba elilodwa kutyelela ifama lobulali "Herdalssetra". Kwakhona ukwakweli kummandla Geiranger Fjord. Ukohluka yale hambo kukuba ifama uthe elise Nurddale. Lo mmandla iqukiwe kuluhlu of World Heritage Natural yi-UNESCO. Kwakhona, abakhenkethi bagcine inkqubo yokulungiselela caramel kunye nebhokhwe sisi. Enye umtsalane, nayo leyo kwatsala ingqalelo weendwendwe - indlela entabeni "Trollstiegen". Kucingwa le nzwakazi, kuba singqongwe ndileqeka phezulu esibhakabhakeni. Abaqubhi kufuneka uye kule ndawo emangalisayo ebusika. Bakhenkethi baya kukwazi ukwenza yehla ezinobude kweemitha 1,500 ekunene ukuya elunxwemeni. Kodwa abo kuphumla ehlotyeni, ungakhathazeki. Kwakhona unalo ithuba ukukhwela nasemkhenkceni. Ekuqaleni lonyaka luvuleleke ihlobo kwiziko ski, ixesha lokuvula ngqo kuxhomekeke Ebubanzini inshorensi ikhephu elo. Ngoku kufuneka babuze imibuzo elithi "umfula". Yintoni na le kukuthi, kwakubekwe, safumanisa kwinqaku. Ukuqonda practical ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba batyelele le ndawo ubuncinane kanye ebomini babo.