Girona (Spain): oko ukubona abahambi ukuba sendleleni

Ngelo xesha xa abahambi ngakumbi ukuzimela eziphaphazelayo moya mali kwi "imephu yendlela 'iindlela kwabakhenkethi kukho into entsha - Girona Airport. Xa kuthelekiswa kumaziko abakhenkethi elikhulu, ezifana Granada, Madrid okanye Barcelona, ukuze, xa uqala kuqala, kubonakala, zokuhlala ingathi yimimangaliso, nje indawo encinane ukulindela ukubhabha ekunene. Nakuba kunjalo, kufuneka uyeke zdes s ubuncinane imini enye - kholwa ndim, kukho into ukuze ubone.

Yaziwa ngokuba, xa isixeko yasekwa: ngo 75-76 gg.n.e. amaRoma baseRoma ngexesha irekhodi, wakha gerund inqaba, leyo kamva wayeza kubizwa igama Girona. Spain ngelo xesha yinxalenye uBukhosi baseRoma, kwaye inqaba baba lelokugada umendo Via Augusta, apho waya eRoma ukuya Seville.

Ukususela ngelo xesha zombini iziqwenga iinqaba zamandulo, ngasendleleni, xa kukho obalulekileyo 'Iindlela ka-Agasti. "

Isikhululo sikaloliwe (apho befika shuttles ukusuka kwisikhululo seenqwelo-moya) ifumaneka kwi dolophu omtsha kwelinye ngaseludinini lomlambo Onyar. Kufuneka uye emlanjeni, endleleni lokufumana izindlu ezintle isimbo Art Nouveau.

Ngaphaya komlambo, phezu kwentaba amqengqelezi eziphakamileyo Kapuchins indala Girona. Spain ibona "Ilungiselelo yokuqala eYurophu", njengoko likufutshane ndawo yaseFransi.

Kubalulekile ukuba babubone endala izindlu kwi chibi Onyar. Abaninzi kubo zakhiwa kumaXesha Aphakathi emva kwexesha yaye yinxalenye iinqaba umzi.

House-iinqaba kunyuka, kuphuma elwandle, njengoko Iimboniselo zeengxondorha. Hi ndlela leyi, bonke bephela nangoku omiweyo uphela. Fun ukubukela, njengoko kwinkulungwane emva kwenkulungwane ukwenza uhlengahlengiso uhombiso lwe kwenqaba yamandulo.


Sigqitha ibhulorho uye nzulu imeyizi entsonkothileyo lwezitrato ephakathi. Hayi ukuba yalahleka, bekuya kuba mnandi ukuba atyelele eli ziko ulwazi abakhenkethi kuqala kwaye kukho thatha imaphu yesixeko Girona. Spain ngokwenene akabalahli abakhenkethi, kwaye kusenokwenzeka ukuba nendawo umsebenzi olungileyo IsiNgesi uza kukuxelela ukuba uxabisa kwindawo yokuqala ukutyelela. Ezicetyiswayo uhambo lokuqala Girona, emana kujikelezo kweendonga zayo. Bona bamiswa ngamaRoma, ngoko amaSilamsi enqatyisiweyo, wongezelela Castilians ezimbini, ngokungqinelana neemfuno ezimiselweyo izixhobo zomkhosi. Ukususela isixeko ezinde iyabonakala nje.

Kufutshane ngomlilo yecawa ezinqatyisiweyo. Endleleni uya kubona maqula Arab, akukho ngokunxulumene amaSilamsi abanazo. Zazakhiwe ngamaKristu kwiinkulungwane XII-XIII, emva kokuba wokufuna njenge eyenziwe zokuhombisa lwekota Muslim. Girona, ogama zithole kuninzi, ingakumbi idume nendlu yayo engundoqo. Sinokuthi ukuba - "Solyanka" bokwakha. Okokuqala Mosque, ngoko ke Romanesque kwindlu yonqulo - oko Isimanga ugalelwe iimpawu Gothic, ezimbejembeje Classical. Le tempile yakhiwa ixesha elide kakhulu yaye yagqitywa ngokupheleleyo kuphela kwinkulungwane XIX. Kodwa ke ibandla sibhale imbali izakhiwo ngenxa nobubanzi balo yayo ephambili - iimitha 23 (banzi kuphela iSt uPetros eRoma). Kuba itempile ngezinyuko amanyathelo 90, ngexesha lokwakha (XVII c.), Yaba ngezinyuko grand ebukumkanini.

"Shaya" okanye aqala medieval yamaYuda - enye ingongoma eliqaqambileyo umdla yesixeko Girona. Spain wabakhupha amaYuda zobukumkani ebudeni bolawulo Isabella of Castile - a Catholic nenkani. Izindlu xian banikwa yithumele kwiChristian amahlwempu, amahlwempu kakhulu ekwakheni kuzo. Ngoko ke, lo xian wahlala ifomu yayo yasekuqaleni.