Gun esile - ingxoxo esinzima yedemokhrasi

Ithole ngompu - ngumzekelo obalaseleyo ekuqondeni zobunjineli ekuvelisweni lwemipu eziphantse-automatic. I-prerequisite njongo indalo yayo imfuneko ukunika i-US Army yokuwa phezulu amandla kunye ngqo izixhobo ukudubula ekhawulezileyo-ukuba. Emva iimvavanyo ezininzi kunye nobugcisa uphuculo pistols-esile, owathatha revolvers, izixhobo ziye zaba sisiseko kwe-US Army.

Ithathwe kwi inkonzo kwentwasahlobo ka-1911, sele ngo-1913 baza baqalisa ukuya zinikwa qho isiseko le Navy kunye Marine. Gun esile (esile lo M1911) - umsebenzi wobugcisa wenene, eyenzelwe nguYohane Browning, idibanisa zonke design izixazululo ezintsha iisampula ezifana modeli-1900 ngo-1902 zaye zincediswe 'yoluntu' kunye nabanye. 45 ACP iCartridge emva kokugqitywa ngowe-1911 yafakwa nge imbumbulu iqokobhe zokulinganisa. sokuqala izinga balo 262 m / s, ubunzima - 14.7 g kunye namandla eshukumayo - 505 J.

Zakhiwo ezi mpawu undomelezayo bullet eliphezulu ukumisa lwamandla: amtyhalela emzimbeni ukuya kubunzulu-cm-35, oko edlulisela bulk ekujoliswe amandla alo entshukumo, kwanokuba indlela yeentshukumo sawo eziyimiqobo minor. ukudubula oluzenzekelayo ngeendleko ifuthe imeko ikhosi emfutshane buti. Ukunciphisa stem - isiseko lokutshixa iinkqubo ezisekelwe elilodwa lomenzi yoyilo Browning 1897.

Namhlanje, le ndlela isetyenziswa kuyilo iimodeli ezininzi izixhobo eziphantse-automatic. Nethole lixhotyiswe imagazini-mqolo enye ibhokisi-ezimile obuhlala rounds ezisixhenxe. Okokuqala gun esile 1911 Voronoi ophuma ukusetyenziswa kwemveliso elandelayo ezinye embodiments Coatings. Ezinye iimodeli collectible bade basebenzise uhombiso oluthile eziqhotyoshelwe isixhobo ezinamagama kunye ezintle look. Iimfuno umphakathi in Abaxhobileyo lanelisekile kunye nokuthengiswa koguqulelo, leyo kuthiwa le-esile ivolovolo Government Model.

Ezi emihle zinokuhonjiswa nokukrola nezidlele Sinokuliphatha eyenziwe Anut. Faka decor phezu kwabo - nedayimani-ezimile liqatywe iimpawu ukuba ilahlekelwa zokubopha ngezikhonkwane kuphela. Ezi iindawo egudileyo zezi diamond-ezimilise wazala igama "diamond". Nokuveliswa kwezixhobo senzeka kuqala kwi iifektri esile yenkampani, yaye kamva kakuhle umba ubuchwepheshe "Springfield", "Remington" kunye nezinye iinkampani eziliqela kwenze ukuba sikwazi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezikhulayo rhoqo.

Ngexesha neemeko kwibala of World zasekwa ukunikezelwa rhoqo kwale umpu bemikhosi Russia, Great Britain neFransi, yaye kamva waba ezinamathole baye basebenzisa ngempumelelo i-US Army, leyo wangena imfazwe kufutshane ekupheleni kwayo. Oku kwanika amava angathethekiyo njenge ukusetyenziswa kulwa izixhobo, kwaye kungenzeka uhlolo olubanzi amaphutha ayo belingana kunye iingenelo.

Ithole liye isixhobo oluthembekileyo kakhulu kwimeko empini, waza wabonisa iqondo eliphezulu ukhuseleko yokusebenza. Le isampula isixhobo uba rhoqo, ubude stroke standard kwaye kufuna umgudu elincinane cinezela adubule. nokujikeleza engile kwi emphinini 108 degrees nemilo yayo kwenza kube lula ukuba ambathe ukugubungela kwaye ukhululekile ukuba bazibambe, izixhobo ulawulo elungileyo xa ukudubula. iintsilelo ebalulekileyo zaye zachongwa ubungakanani enkulu kunye nobunzima. Kodwa akazange ayeke ezinamathole M1911 ukuba abe ngomnye pistols idumileyo ehlabathini.