Hair Care eyiyo

Konke oko ndiziva! Zonke Ndiyakwazi yiva iinwele zakho! ...

Sharl Bodler

Esithi: "... Ukuba abafazi abaninzi ezintle ukususa iinwele zentloko yakhe ... ngoko ke kuba kakhulu Venus Vulcan ... andifani wakhe akakwazi."

Apuleius 'The Golden Ass "kwenkulungwane ye-14

Ndothuka kakhulu, phantse kukududuzela, hayi amaziko kuphela mihla iinwele uqeqesho, kodwa iikholeji, ngokusekelwe ngokusekelwe karhulumente. ezifana namaziko zobugcisa, akusekho ukufundisa izifundo ebizwa ngokuba "inzululwazi izinto". Kwaye yintoni umphumo? iinkosi Modern, umgaqo, nako ukupeyinta, kodwa mna bendingazi ukuba ukukhetha iimveliso olunye unyango iinwele ngendlela eyiyo okanye ngaba phezu eziyifunayo, nto uyiyo nantoni na kodwa iimpazamo eqhelekileyo phantsi akanayo loo ezininzi zokuthetha kuni, ndiyamthanda abathengi kunye lady wadlula salon.

Kaloku, zaymomsya ukuveza iintsomi kunye 'neengcamango' ukuba inani enkulu ephilileyo, zikhula kwaye nande evenkileni iinwele kunye nokusingqongileyo umxhasi uyaphuma. Iinkolelo azifani: eluncedo, phantse ngathi sentsomi. Ezi sinako 'ihamba kwezorhwebo, "ngaphezulu xa - iingcali, nje dissemble encinane okanye mandithi - non-nomakhi; kwaye iyingozi, ukuba khangela charmingly nalwazi, ukuba ukumlimaza boni iinwele zabathengi kunye nengqondo inkosi.

Thina ngokuthe ngcembe, inyathelo ngenyathelo, ukuba azi ukuba yintoni na kunjani ishampu kunye balms. Nezimiso zabo yokusebenza, sifunda umahluko phakathi kweemveliso lokukhathalela yonke imihla i "unyango" lithetha. Kwaye okona kubalulekileyo - bafunde ukufunda nto yokwazisa isishwankathelo imveliso (leyo yi indlela Andikubhalelanga na, nangenxa yam umama wakho), kunye nokwakheka. Funda uyaqaphela, eyiqonda injongo isithako ngasinye uya kukunika ithuba lokuba enze iimpazamo ekukhetheni zabo namabhunga zabo. Ngapha koko, njengoko yadanayo indlu luqala isiseko, kwakunye iinwele elihle luqala imihla zononophelo iinwele efanelekileyo.

Iintlobo iinwele - yintoni "obuqhelekileyo"?

Ngokuphandle. Kweli nqaku, andazi nyani lokumba kwesi sifundo, ngenxa yesizathu esinye kuphela - eninzi kunene akukho kunomvuzo. Kwaye isizathu ilula - ukuza kuthi ga ngoku akukho lonyango okanye trichologist (abaziingcali zokujongana neengxaki iinwele Nentloko enesihlwitha yohambayo) alukhange into efana "obuqhelekileyo". Ngaphezu koko, akukho namnye amanqaku achaza iinwele. Umzekelo: umlinganiselo iinwele isusela ukusuka 30,000 ukuya 150,000, Enye sentimitha ye entlonzeni ukuwa ukusuka 200 ukuya 1500 iinwele (umntu yonke into, umntu nantoni) (a umahluko izihlandlo ezihlanu!). Kulungile, ndixeleleni, nceda - iphi na ingcamango yeqela iinwele avareji eqhelekileyo? It nje ayisekho, yaye ngeliphandle, akanakuba, kuba yahluke kakhulu, thina, abantu abaphila emhlabeni uMhlaba.

In ngokucokisekileyo izinto ezifanayo yaye imithetho yokhathalelo iinwele kunye entlonzeni. Makhe ukuvula incwadi "Beauty Secrets" uhlelo-1987. Le ncwadi yaba iphupha nesipho ilungileyo nawuphi na umfazi okanye intombazana abahlala eSoviet Union kuba kubhaliwe kwathiwa ziingcali abaqeqeshiweyo kakhulu le Moscow Institute of ubuhle, elise ul. Herzen. Libonisa zonke ukukubonisa indlela ngokupheleleyo self-care, kwaye okona kubalulekileyo - indlela yokwenza izinto zakho! Caphula: "sinotyekelo mafutha, ingqalelo iinwele zihlanjwe kanye yonke imihla 7-10 ...". Kaloku, njengokuba wena? Ngaba unokuyithelekelela into eza kwenzeka xa umntu mihla ukunikela ngeveki akazange ahlambe iinwele zam ... Kulungile ukuba musa anibetha ... funny? Kwaye nam - dermatologists mihla badla ukukholelwa ukuba umntu abe bathinjwa ukuba ubunyulu yabo. Ewe, kunjalo - nathi amaninzi sihlambe! Kuyavunywa oku kuba isono ukuba ngaxeshanye sisebenzise amanzi kuphela, kodwa akukho - sisebenzisa isixa omkhulu mali ngokwe-manani sikhethe, ukujonga kuphela ezo zinto 3 eziphambili: isikali kunye sonority yenkampani yokupapashwa (into efana "umnxeba ishampu №1 ... "), imbonakalo yempahla kunye" lucidly entle "ileyibhile kulo (" ugeleza iinwele silky ... "), kwaye le yokugqibela - ivumba. Buphi na uhlobo yesikhumba, okanye kwiimeko kakhulu iinwele? Inyaniso kufuneka kuthiwe ukuba eneneni abathengi bethu akuvamanga khumbula oku. Kwaye ngaphandle, ukongeza ikhethe zembali, kukho kwakhona nesimo sengqondo namkhethe kakhulu maqondana ngokwabo ukubonakala kwazo. Kodwa masikhe yanane yonke into ukuze.

Ukuba ngaba wehlelwe ingxaki ngokunzulu, oko zohlulwa ngokwendidi ezimbini iibhloko eziphambili iinwele: 1. Iintlobo Nentloko enesihlwitha yohambayo: owomileyo, olunamafutha kunye eqhelekileyo; 2. Uhlobo iinwele: eziqhelekileyo, eyomileyo nezonakeleyo, ezinemibala, kwakuza kufuneka anikezele eyahlukileyo jiko. Ngamanye amaxesha, abenzi ukumkhulula ngakumbi njenge uhlobo oluzimeleyo iinwele ezibhityileyo okanye iinwele obhityileyo, kodwa kubonakala kum kakhulu echanekileyo. Nakuba ...

isikhumba oqhelekileyo sinokuhlasela olunamafutha, hayi owomileyo, hayi bavele, uye pores ezinkulu blackheads (comedones). iinwele Eqhelekileyo ukukhanya kakuhle, shimmer elangeni. Ukuba ezi mpawu Bagciniwe iintsuku eziliqela emva kokuhlamba iinwele, iinwele zenu uhlobo eqhelekileyo. Olu hlobo iinwele kwakhona okubuyela kwimo ezahlukeneyo kunye plasticity; zaphantse awusoze kunqunyulwa kwaye kulula ukuba sifuba ukuba ukuba ezomileyo okanye ezimanzi.

ulusu olunamafutha ke elo legqunyiwe ngomaleko omkhulu womhlaba ze sebum kwaye kukhanya ethile. Ngenxa yolusu luphawulwa pores ezandisiweyo. mafutha kweenwele kuxhomekeke umsebenzi amadlala sebaceous, nto leyo yeyona siqu kuphela wabeka zemfuza. Ngokukodwa, isidanga encinane, isixa sebum eveliswa ixhomekeka kuhlobo kwamandla bagqitywe carbohydrate abakudlayo (ikakhulu) kunye namafutha. iinwele kutyetyiswa abe kukhanya edakumbile iimpawu, emva kwexesha elifutshane emva kokuhlamba eyi- kunye iyaphucuka indlela endikhangeleka zimdaka, vurhongo. iinwele nje kutyetyiswa amaninzi zidityaniswa inkwethu ezinamafutha.

isikhumba amaninzi enamaxolo, imozulu-engqushiweyo, yaye ngenxa yoko ejonge axakane okanye eladlulayo. iinwele Dry ayikaqondwa ukukhanya, ukuze zibonakale buthuntu. Kulula ukuba ukudilika, bedidekile, kunzima ikama, akatswe kwi eziphelweni. Ngokufuthi oko kukhatshwa inkwethu encinane owomileyo. Amaninzi iinwele owomileyo - isiphumo unonophelo engafanelekanga, singasathethi ke ngenxa umsebenzi kuyehla kwamadlala sebaceous.

ixabiso le-pH pH

Ukuba iyitshinizele kunye neentlobo iinwele, makhe siqale siqonde indlela ukuba anyamekele iinwele ezininzi ezahlukeneyo kunye entlonzeni. Kwaye Sicebisa ukuba siqale ubunzulu kakhulu, oko kukuthi, kunye pH ethile, malunga apho kangaka kuthiwa, kodwa ke bambalwa abantu okunene ndiyazi ukuba yintoni na, kwaye okona kubalulekileyo - ukusebenzisa ngayo.

Ngelo ukwenza zinwele, siya ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi nezihlwele rhoqo umxube unyityilikiswa emanzini. Le umbala, kunye nezixhobo nesimbo, kwaye phantse yonke Ulusu imali, yaye ke sifuna ukuqonda ubungakanani impembelelo yazo iinwele kunye nesikhumba.

Amanzi a electrolyte buthathaka kakhulu kwaye inqanyulwe kancinci ibe ion + H kunye OH- ukuba zilingana kunye molekyuli undissociated:

H2O = H + + OH-. Umlinganiselo yezi ion lixabiso rhoqo, nto leyo ethetha ukuba ngokwandisa luxinzelelo elinye ion ephuma emanzini, uyazikhomba ezinye nokuncipha ngokunjalo .. Ngaloo ndlela yokwazi asidi okanye ayinayo nasiphi na isisombululo.

Ukusebenzisa i-pH sezisombululo indlela iphawulwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: pH = 7 cala, acid - ngaphantsi kwe-7, ialakalin - mkhulu kuno-7.

Scheme 1. pH

awana asidi yokungayi

pH 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

ngamandla Isisombululo asidi awana indlela esisiseko enamandla okwanamhlanje asidi

Ukuze ukumela amandla kunye nefuthe nayiphi na imveliso esikhethiweyo ukuba iinwele entlonzeni kuyimfuneko ukwazi ukusebenza hydrogen nesikhumba. Oko kukuthi, oko kuthathwa ukuba pH na iimpawu oluthelekisayo ngamalungiselelo ngenjongo ezahlukeneyo ngokuphathelele nayiphi na into, kulo mzekelo, iinwele kunye entlonzeni. Okokuqala, khumbula ukuba pH kwizikhondo zeenwele (leyo yi-14% yamanzi) = 3-3.5, kwaye pH isikhumba eqhelekileyo = 5-5.5 (namhlanje, enkosi intengiso, kuyaziwa kakuhle nokuba abantwana abancinane).

Ngoku, siqaphela ukuba iinwele izikhombisi pH nesikhumba zahluke enye kwenye, siya ngokusengqiqweni singabhengeza ukuba akukho ndlela i "ezimbini kwenye". Ukongezelela, ngoku siqonde ukuba ekubeni ishampu badla ngokuba pH omalunga ukuya 5-5.5, iziphumo eziphambili iyingenelo eluswini amathuba zabo. Kwangaxeshanye, ukhathalelo iinwele okuhle kakhulu, kodwa ke isiphumo nangapha; ubukhulu becala ixabiso banal zokuhlanjululwa Hair evela ukungcola mechanical. Balms kunye iimaski baqhele ukuba babe pH ukusuka ku-2 ukuya ku-4, okuhambelana pH kweenwele hayi eluswini, ngaloo ndlela, arhente ezimuncu kune, kokukhona oku kuchaphazela isakhiwo iinwele. Oko kukuthi, ukuba balms kunye iimaski ngakumbi, kufuneka ibe ngqongqo iinwele ngaphandle adibane entlonzeni. Kungenjalo, uya qinisekisa ulusu olunamafutha asha kunye Nentloko enesihlwitha yohambayo ejinga ngaphandle iinwele umthamo.

ngezifo pH isikhumba ezahlukeneyo ukususela pH okuqhelekileyo eluswini, nto ilingana 6-7. Ukusuka oku kucacile ukuba ishampu yesikhumba eqhelekileyo likhankanya ukuba iingxaki ulusu efanelekileyo kwaye ifuna izixhobo ezikhethekileyo.

Yenza izigqibo lokuqala: ishampu ekhethiweyo kuqala ngokodidi balms entlonzeni lukhethiwe ngokodidi iinwele izicelo ngaphandle adibane isikhumba entlonzeni.

Thetha malunga nesiphelo ye pH enze quiz kancinane. Cinga isicelo iidayi iinwele ukubonisa imfuneko ngokwentlambululo eyiyo iinwele emva yidayi kunye lithetha okhethekileyo. iidayi Hair ube indawo enamandla obrak, ngokuxhomekeke kubuchule idayi ukuba ibe khaphukhaphu kolundi idayi pH ukusuka 8.5 ukuya kwi-11, nto leyo ithetha ukuba emva kokuba naluphi na unyango eekhemikhali iinwele kufuneka ibuyiselwe kwi-pH eqhelekileyo 3-3.5. kulo mzekelo unwele lube ngokuhlamba ngamanzi akwanelanga, ekubeni kuya kuthoba i pH kuphela-7, ngoko ifuna ukusetyenziswa ngeshampu eyenzelwe ngokukodwa kunye pH = 5.0-5.5, okuyinene kuphela ukususa ipeyinti evakalala ubuyisele iinwele eqhelekileyo kwi entlonzeni kumphezulu medium . Kodwa ke kufuneka ungalibali malunga neenwele, ngoko ke isicelo ngokuyimfuneko emva ngeshampu ngamandla asidi okanye balms imaski kunye pH = 2-4.

Scheme 2. Amanani ezinokuthelekiswa kwi pH iinwele imibala

Imeko asidi of bume obrak pH

Hair amanzi isikhumba
3.5 5.5 7 8.5 9 10 11

balms ishampu tonir i-inki i-inki shem super blonde

NgoMeyi 3 5.5 6.5

ukuhlamba ngendlela eyiyo kwaye yonke into kufuneka kwenziwe ngaphandle ukuba banenzondelelo yempambano ...

Ngokwenene, namhlanje engasekho ukuhlamba nje isiganeko yococeko, babe iinkqubo zombini izithambiso nezonyango. Noko ke, ukuba abe neenwele okunempilo nasiphako udidi ulusu entloko - unethamsanqa, ngoko ungamelana ukuhlamba ngaphandle nje kokungcola iinwele. Kodwa udade wam wathi proctologist "Abantu akukho sempilweni, kukho abantu bayibona ...", into ethetha iisepha mihla kufuneka sihlanganise imisebenzi izithambiso nezinyangayo ngokunxuseneyo nokudala nempembelelo nokuhombisa (umbala restoration kunye nokudalwa isilungiseleli seglosi). Kodwa ngaloo nto kwinqaku elilandelayo, apha mna ajongene kakhulu umbuzo - kufuthi kangakanani na ahlambe iinwele zam?

trichology Modern ukholelwa ukuba "ngokufuthi kangangoko ufuna ngayo." Kodwa asifanele ukubhidanisa ingqiqo ka "kokokunyanzelwa" yaye "imikhwa". Kwelinye icala, akukho mfuneko yokuba yande ukungcola veki, kuba nje umakhulu wakho lali babekholelwa ukuba "iintsholongwane ukusuka ukungcola bayafa" - iyeza namhlanje uye wabonisa ukuba kwiintsholongwane abe kufa, kodwa izifo coccal kunye Igwele kakhulu koko. Kwelinye icala, thina badla ngokujongana nesibakala sokuba umxhasi wethu ahlambe ntsasa nganye intloko enye injongo kuphela - ". Ukubeka ukucheba elingcono" Ngokoluvo lwam, oku isampuli oko badidekile, "kuyimfuneko" kwaye ingqikelelo "mkhwa." Ewe, maxa wambi "imfuno" ixhomekeke kwiimeko zomsebenzi - ezemidlalo esebenzayo, uthuli bandile emsebenzini, imfuneko yokusebenzisa i nesimbo nkqi, njl .. Ukongeza, kwiminyaka 8-10 eyadlulayo, kwakukho uhlobo 'umthetho yegolide ": musa ukuya kulala wesimeli ithoyilethi. Andazi kuwe, kodwa le yinto ke ethandabuzekayo kum. Well kuqala zonke, nesimbo elungileyo mihla ngobulungisa schosyvaetsya kulula okwesibini, nesimbo professional ayikho izenzo akuqhelekanga njenge iqokobhe olukhuselayo kwi-iinwele, ukonga iinwele lethu uchuku yokusingqongileyo. Kwaye ngaphandle, xa kufikwa nesimbo ezifana ubuhle, ngoko ke engathanga kuqala ahlambe, waze ishampu ukucocwa, ngoko kutheni kuhlamba?

Kakade ke, xa kufikwa Nentloko enesihlwitha yohambayo olunamafutha, ngelixa ukucoca rhoqo kwaye ngemihla kuyimfuneko. Kodwa oku kufuneka kwenziwe ngendlela eyiyo, esebenzisa ishampu ezizodwa nkqu indlela ekhethekileyo isicelo. Kwakhona musa ukulibala ntoni "imithetho ezimbini wevila" - ayikwazi wahlamba asikokwam, kwaye ayikwazi ukuba atshe akukho sushi. Emva kokuhlamba ngayo umyalezo, kunye yokuthanjiswa na ezongezelelweyo salo- uvuselelo kunye ukubila, okunene ukuba ufumane isiphumo esahlukileyo.

amanzi abaphilileyo nabafileyo

Okubalulekileyo, nayiphi na amanzi owasebenzisayo ukuba ahlambe iinwele: amanzi ngokuqhelekileyo eqhelekileyo empompini kunzima ngokwaneleyo njengoko iqulethe eninzi ityuwa, ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuze athambe. Zonke iingcebiso ukuthambisa amanzi eqhelekileyo ngokufanelekileyo: kuqala of bonke kuyinto abilayo elide (ubuncinane imizuzu eli-40-50) okanye ngumkhenkce iyonke. Nge thawing ngakumbi, kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo imbali elide kwaye inzima. Unako ukusebenzisa ongeziweyo: Isoda yokubhaka (1 TSP 1 ilitha yamanzi), ammonia (itispuni e-1 ukuya kwezi-2 eelitha zamanzi), glycerol (itispuni e-1 ukuya ku-1 ilitha yamanzi). Kodwa akukho yonke - ayikhuthazwa ukuba ahlambe emanzini iinwele zakho kushushu kakhulu okanye kubanda kakhulu, kukholelwa ukuba iinwele olunamafutha, ezibandayo kufuneka amanzi. Iqondo lobushushu olungcono lwamanzi bahlambe iinwele yi 35-45 ° C. Kodwa ukuba ubuza mna ngokobuqu, bendiya kuthi ukuba kufuneka ukuba uhlambe iinwele zakho ukhululekile ngamanzi - eshushu okanye ebandayo ayibalulekanga kangaka ... Ndicinga ukuba umzimba wethu wazi ngaphezu engcono. Ngokutsho abakuqapheleyo zam gipotoniki (endiza), bathanda amanzi ashushu kunye ashushu kakhulu (mhlawumbi ukuze umfutho lwegazi), uxinzelelo oluphezulu lwegazi ngexesha elifanayo amanzi ashushu amaninzi nje kuphela ukuba mnandi, kwaye nkqu contraindicated. ndiyile nto? Yaye isibakala sokuba uxinzelelo lwegazi kakhulu silawula salo- kunye ukubila, kwaye ke ngoko - nohlobo isikhumba sakho.

wokuhlamba ngokuwonga

ishampu Lather iinwele zakho kanye akwanelanga, kufuneka wenze oko ubuncinane kabini. Ukuhlanjwa yokuqala kususwe uboya ukungcola koomatshini kunye sebum. Kwaba kuphela yesibini amacandelo Skin intshayelelo wawusithi kulo abenzi ishampu. Ngeshampu kufuneka ngocoselelo, ngokucokisekileyo egungxula nomphezulu iinwele zange ahlale izinto isepha obrak (lebyi loo mazwi aya kuba emva kokufunda inqaku elilandelayo). Musa ukulibala ukuba bekuya kuba mkhulu ukudibanisa ahlambe kunye umyalezo we entlonzeni, kuzo zonke iimeko ngaphandle nqanaba nokoyika ilahleko iinwele noneoli, Nentloko enesihlwitha yohambayo asha, seborrhea ingakumbi sithanda ukuhlutywa.

I-shampoo kuqala ithululelwa entendeni yesandla sakho, ityhulwa ngokukhawuleza (ngaphambili kwanexesha elithi "liqhumisa" lisetyenziswe) kwaye isetyenziswe kwizinwele. I-Shampoos enenjongo ekhethekileyo (kwesikhumba somnxeba, ngokuchaseneyo okanye kwiintlungu ezilahlekileyo) zisasazwa ngokukhawuleza kwesikhumba kunye nabantu abadala ngokwexesha elichaziweyo kwimigaqo (ngokuqhelekileyo ukusuka kumithathu ukuya kwi-7 imizuzu). Ngxeshanye kunye nalo, i-shampoo ehambelana nohlobo lweenwele (ezinemibala, eyonakalisweyo, i-curly, njl. Njl) isetyenziswe ubude. I-Shampoos ihlamba kunye. Ukuba i-shampoo yinjongo yendalo yonke (ukuhlamba rhoqo, kwizinwele eziqhelekileyo, umthamo, njl.), Ngoko zisebenza ngokukhawuleza kwesikhumba kunye neenwele

Ngendlela, ukuhlamba kabini kuyacetyiswa ukuba kuhlambuluke , ikakhulukazi xa kufike kwizinwele ezinde okanye ezinzima. Ngethuba lokuqala i-balm isetyenziswe ngaphezu kobude bonke beenwele kwaye ihlanjwe ngokupheleleyo, kwaye okwesibini ibhalsamu isetyenziswe kwi-1/3 yobude (ephantse kwiiphelo) kwaye ngexesha elifanayo lihlanjululwe nje kuphela (ukuze ukuhlanjululwa kwe-balm kungagcini). Oku kuyimfuneko ngenxa yeenwele ezinde, okanye kunoko iziphelo azinawo amandla aneleyo. Le nkqubo inyanzelekile ukuba iinwele zakho zitshukunyiswa kakhulu. Umbane osemgangeni wenziwa kuphela apho kungekho manzi (umswakama), oko kuthetha ukuba iinwele zakho azifumani unyameko oluyimfuneko okanye olwaneleyo. Ukuba emva kwenkqubo enjalo inwele zakho kunokuba zifake iingubo ezigcobileyo, zitshintshe i-balm ngokuphepha-ayikufanelanga (mhlawumbi, unqume ukuba kunokuba unwele iinwele eziqhelekileyo).

Ngokomntu, ndinzima kakhulu ukudibanisa iinwele ezimanzi . Ubuxoki obungenangqiqo luyaqaphela ingxelo yeburhulumenteni endala yokuba ngaphambi kokuhlamba iinwele ezomileyo kufuneka zidibaniswe. Ngokuphambene noko, kungcono ukuba ungabathinti, njengoko unokuqhekeza izinwele ezinqabileyo (iinwele ebudeni bexesha lokubambisa), okungahambi kakuhle. Ukwazi isakhiwo seekhemikhali, ndiqonda ukuba ukuya kuma-80% e-hydrogen kunye neetyuwa zetyuwa zityhulwa ngamanzi amanzi, yingakho ziba zibuthakathaka. Kodwa ngelo xesha, ngokwabo, ndihlala ndidibanisa iinwele zam ne-balm esetyenziswe kubo, kuba iphosa phambili, iphantse ifake i-cuticle yeenwele, ibe yenzeke ngokukhazimulayo. Ukongezelela, mna, njengabalingisi bobubele beFransi, bakholelwa ukuba ukudibanisa kukukhuthaza ukungena okujulileyo kwezinto ezinqabileyo kwiinqwelwe zeenwele. Khetha into oyiqondayo, kwaye ngoko ke ichanekile. Kodwa yintoni kanye ongenakuyenza, ngoko kunzima ukugubha iinwele zakho ngetayil - swabs ehlanjululwe kakhulu! Ukubambisa - ukuba ubumbano yindlela efanelekileyo yokususa amanzi amaninzi kwizinwele zakho.

Nangu yena-unonophelo olungileyo