Highgate Amangcwaba eLondon: History, Photo

Old IsiNgesi emangcwabeni, apho walondoloza umoya yeVictorian Gothic, badla ziba ziindawo lokuFotwa bhanyabhanya ezahlukeneyo kukududuzela. Balala umdla wokwenene eNgilani, iindwendwe ufuna ukutyelela kuphela ezinika edume kakhulu eli lizwe.

Enye kwizakhiwo ezininzi umdla zembali UK, ngaphandle apho uviwo akakwazi ukwenza nayiphi umkhenkethi izele weemfihlelo kwaye eemfihlelo Highgate Amangcwaba eLondon. Iifoto amangcwaba kutshatyalaliswa, imifanekiso engaqhelekanga, bajikajike iingelosi phezu kwamangcwaba sene ivy ibangela ufune akhe ukuba Zikhawulezela ukudibana kwindawo twisisaka.

Angawokuphumla Corner, ezele iimfihlakalo

Area oyinqaba, apho abantu abaziwayo kungcwatywa, baye bashiya imizila kwimbali karhulumente, baba wabulela edumileyo zesikhumbuzo yalo. umoya zwe angabi ngukumkani kule umngcwabo, itsala bhanya abo endizixunayo thrillers eyimfihlakalo. Ukongeza, i-necropolis na imeko imisebenzi emininzi yoncwadi, apho abona bantu ke iziporho nezithunzela. Umzekelo, yayingeyiyo Bram Stoker ochazwe inoveli yakhe "Dracula" iziganeko ezenzeka apha.

Yaye 70s zenkulungwane lokugqibela Highgate Amangcwaba, imbali apho yaqala kwiinkulungwane ezimbini ezidlulileyo, kwatsala ingqalelo abezindaba, owafunda malunga iziganeko zasemzini ezenzeka apha.

Ibali indawo eyimfihlakalo

Kwinkulungwane XIX kweso sixeko ngenxa yabemi iindawo ukukhula kwi emangcwabeni kufutshane ibandla phantse ezingenanto, yaye ngoko zadalwa amangcwaba ezisixhenxe ngaphandle kwe London, kangangokuba ingxaki zokungcwaba kwabafileyo zange ajike abe ntlekele enelanga. Bona ezizezabo buqu, kunye nabanini babo ezifunekayo ukubonelela isithuba amangcwaba imali ebonakalayo. Ngokukhawuleza kwaduma Highgate Amangcwaba wabonakala 1839 kumathambeka kwinduli ebizwa Highgate. Le yokusabela lokugqibela kubantu abaziwayo yaseNgilani bawabulala ezikhumbuzo Gothic ukuba ngemisebenzi bokwakha okwenyaniso.

Necropolis, yajika yaba ehlathini lemvula

Ngowe-1975, Highgate Amangcwaba, apho bangcwatyelwa khona abantu kungakhathaliseki kuyiphi inkolo, sele ivaliwe, njengoko yinkampani ephethwe kubo zawa. Ngoku uye waba umnini isiseko wesisa elisandula kusekwa, amalungu ukucwangcisa excursions kwaye ukuthatha unonophelo ngcwaba bamshiya. Noko ke, ebudeni bexesha xa iinkundla kunye inkqubo behleli emangcwabeni wakhula imithi kunye iingcambu zawo ezonakeleyo amangcwaba amaninzi. Okwangoku, iindwendwe ukubona umngcwabo, leyo ngoku kunqabile kumngcwaba abantu, ihlathi, kuyothusa yaye kungakholeleki.

Popular Highgate Amangcwaba (London, UK) - yindawo ekhethekileyo, apho kungekho mntu uyasokola kunye nemiphumela emibi endalo kunye nexesha, kodwa abo ukuthatha unonophelo emangcwabeni, musa ukuvumela inkqubo ukuya kude.

Ezi iinxalenye ezimbini yamangcwaba

Ekuqaleni, kwintshona ye emangcwabeni yafunyanwa ikhusi lokugqibela izinhanha IsiNgesi elinonokazi; wahlawula yangamawaka amahlanu eemina yokwakhiwa ezikhumbuzo zodidi emva kokufa kwakhe. Ngowe-1854, kwakukho imingcwabo, kwaye empumalanga, kwaye omabini amacandelo elalifudula enxulumene kwitonela phantsi komhlaba. necropolis West kunye namangcwaba kunye columbaria, wakha ensembles zokwakha ezinzima ikushiye ubuhle engaqhelekanga kwaye senkangala. amangcwaba abaninzi sene nengca kunye moss, kodwa ngenxa yokuba imithi ubudala ubudala, izithsaba zingumtya nethunga, kukho ngukumkani a ngongcwalazi ongunaphakade, kwaye asikwazi ukubona kucacile amangcwaba amaninzi. Ezinye wayebamemile wayetyelele Highgate Amangcwaba, ukuxelwa kwalo sekudala imvakalelo ukwazi, Wayecinga yi ngokuqwayinga othile.

Ngoku ke inxenye yasentshona yodumo XIX iindawo zokungcwaba ngenkulungwane ivaliwe abakhenkethi elinye. Ungafumana apha kuphela njengenxalenye ukhenketho umbutho, ekufuneka zibhalise kusengaphambili. Enyuka indawo zomhlaba ohlayo kwicandelo kwimpuma yembombo kunazo zonke of London kunokuba ukususela kwiiyure ezili-10 ukuya kwali-16 yonke imihla ngaphandle iiholide.

alley Egyptian

Yayingeyiyo Highgate Amangcwaba - luba lokwenyaniso uxolo nokuzola indawo cwaka oluhlanganisa elinomtsalane zendalo, ubuhle obubalaseleyo ezikhumbuzo yezakhiwo kanye umoya okhethekileyo eyimfihlakalo. akazange Isityebi uzisole imali kunye yathenga umhlaba ukuba inganokutshatyalaliselwa elandelayo, nto leyo bamiswa mausoleums yinzwakazi. Kubonakele ukuba amangcwaba ezintle crypts kunye mangaza iindwendwe.

YeeNkosi Noble azithandayo iiphiramidi yamandulo kunye nezinye iimpawu kokufa eYiputa, yaye kungekudala apho wakhulela inxalenye ibekwe kuyi- omsedare endala, otyelwe kwanangaphambi kokuba imbonakalo yamangcwaba. alley yaseYiputa, umnyango apho close akhule imithi, okukhokelela isangqa Lebanese - enkulu mausoleums entabeni encirclement kutshatyalaliswa manqaphanqapha. Bona ibekwe ngaphantsi komhlaba kwaye kumacala ahlukeneyo. Kukho ezininzi iindawo ezingenanto, kuba nomdla inkcubeko zaseYiputa kungekudala kuza engeyakonto.

Kela abantu abaziwayo abemkileyo uphawu kwimbali

Ngelo abatyeleli xesha langoku babetsalelekele umoya ongemhle le necropolis, umbono zashiywa, kwaye ngethuba lokuhlola amangcwaba abadumileyo abaninzi. Found uxolo apha, ngaphezulu kwama-800 abantu abaziwayo, kwaye "nabemi" edume yamangcwaba zezi uKarl Marx kunye Maykl Faradey. Uyakwazi ukubona ingcwaba engenanto ye Dickens, ngubani wangcwatywa kwindawo eyahlukileyo, kunye Galsworthy, ogama uthuthu saa phezu komhlaba.

Highgate Amangcwaba e London, ijikwe ibe emoyeni imyuziyam evulekileyo, Kusanda inkwenkwezi yokugqibela "undwendwe" - imvumi edumileyo George Michael, wafela ekupheleni konyaka ophelileyo. Waza ke wangcwatywa kwi lavalwa ukuba icandelo ntshona umngcwabo, kunye nezalamane wabuza ingcwaba umdlali kaThixo wagxothwa iindwendwe indlela tour.

Amabali eye yenza Highgate Amangcwaba edumileyo

Vampire namhlanje waqonda njengamaqhawe athandwayo series TV, yaye bambalwa abantu abakholelwa kuzo. Noko ke, abantu asetyenziselwa ukunyanga ubukho nezithunzela, abasela igazi, ninokuzoyikela neenkolelo.

Kwiminyaka engaphezu kwama-35 eyadlulayo zonke iintlelo ze izihloko London malunga iziganeko zasemzini zenzeka kwi ndawo yokuphumla ngonaphakade,. Kwake ukuba emangcwabeni umiwe nezithunzela babewahlasela baze abantu abadlulayo; enaningenzelwanga yakwazi ukuhamba phambi kokuba kuhlwe. Emva ngawayo ivusa umdla zamangcwaba, apho abaninzi babona ukuvela yokuduka inzulu, obufihlakeleyo amanani, kunye neendwendwe bafumane izidumbu kwegazi izilwanyana.

Emva amanqaku amaninzi iintatheli bazama ukufumanisa ukuba kukho bloodsuckers ngokwenene Highgate Amangcwaba yaba yindawo lokuphambukela ngokwakalokunje. Apha kuza isihlwele townsfolk ukwazi ababefuna ukubona Ghoul esibi. Ku nangoko kwasekwa iqela lamavolontiya baqalisa ukufuna nezithunzela eyoyikisayo. Abantu wavula emangcwabeni wagwazwa cola Aspen kwi izidumbu kwabafileyo.

Emva enye ekuseni isiqingatha anyukayo ikhanda umzimba ibhinqa eliselula uyaziwa, amapolisa abambe abazingeli vampire kunye noluntu afuna kubohlwaya ngokungqongqo ngenxa gadalala. Emva "sokuthimba 'izihlobo umfi Uyibiyile yonke ekungeneleleni namangcwaba abo zibathandayo.

A ukuphazamiseka entsha umdla kumangcwaba

Kuyabonakala ukuba, emva kwexesha, nodlame sele idlule, kodwa ngo-2005 kwakhona baqalisa ukuthetha malunga ububi uhlala umngcwabo. Isibini evela eSkotlani abeza kwi hambo, ndeva ibali malunga zoyikekayo yamangcwaba ngumfana yasekuhlaleni. Esi sibini wayengakholelwa ilizwi, ucinga ukuba loo nto zamabali iindwendwe, yaye batyelela edume Highgate Amangcwaba, apho badibana emnyango ukuya lady endala iimpahla ezindala-lixesha. Lazazisa esi sibini ukuba atyelele necropolis yemithetho kunye ilumkise ukuba Akuvunyelwe bathi igama ngokuvakalayo "vampire".

Kunjalo, ngoko kwenzeka ukuba umkhokeli nangoku waphula imiqathango bahlalise emangcwabeni, waza wabona umfazi wakhe wabonakala awukacaci apho abathathu engaqhelekanga, equka amakhwenkwe, amantombazana kunye umfazi omdala buhlungu. Le ndoda yakhawuleza wayisusa ukususa abantu kwividiyo, yaye kamva wafumanisa ukuba ifilimu nto kodwa wambamba kukwisakhelo crypts yamandulo kutshatyalaliswa. Kwaye xa isibini wabuza bendawo malunga nenkosikazi wadibana nabo endleleni, abemi baye bafunda ukuchaza abafileyo kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo, lo umngcwabo umqokeleli itikiti.

Yintsomi okanye inyaniso?

Akukho mntu owaziyo ukuba eli bali liyinyaniso kwaye bubuxoki, kwaye ibali abatyeleli ibonakala langoku njengeyabo. Noko ke, abaninzi bakholelwa elishicilelwe phantsi emiselweyo kunye nabasebenzi emangcwabeni weza, ngaloo ndlela esotha up umdla izinto ezingaqhelekanga. Nangona kunjalo, ukuze ucacise ngokungaqheleki a video akekho.

Nantoni na, kodwa nanamhla kucingwa yenye yeenkalo ezininzi obufihlakeleyo ikomkhulu edume Highgate Amangcwaba eNgilani. Photo of an necropolis zamandulo, leyo ngukumkani cwaka nemvelo, udlulisele ubuhle bayo engaqhelekanga zibangele ezahlukeneyo iimvakalelo. Ezinye iphupha lokuba kwindawo imangalisayo, ezele amavo, ngoxa abanye bakhetha yokucima iqela lakhe.

A indawo Ukuthanjiswa, achukumisa iingcinga malunga nexabiso ubomi babantu kunye sendlela okuza kuphela ngokukhawuleza lokuhlala emhlabeni, exabisa utyelelo ukuze ufumane incasa ebomini.