Imithi sinusitis

Sinusitis ihamba ukudumba sinuses yangaphakathi (sinus). Oku kukhokelela ekuthini umntu alahlekelwe ngeempumlo uphefumlayo. Imiba zixhaphakileyo ukunisa esi sifo ibanda okanye emzimbeni.

ukusetyenziswa Independent zokupheka namajelo ayiniki yifuna. Amagqirha amisele imithi utyando sinus okanye (okuhlatywa). Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba unyango ngexesha kugqirha, kwiimeko ezininzi uyayiphepha inkqubo okuhlatywa.

Ezifo sinusitis elingatyunjwanga kwimeko nganye. Oku kungenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo komtshiso oko. Ngoko ke, esi sifo kuba noba imvelaphi ziintsholongwane. Yintoni imithi sinusitis kufuneka, kumiselwa igqirha ngexesha uhlolo kunye ngokusekelwe zifo.

Ifomu mnene sifo isanda kungenzeka ukuba wentsholongwane indalo. Kulo mzekelo, ezifo sinusitis akukho wabelwa. imixube abanjalo efanelekileyo kwifomu iintsholongwane zesi sifo. Iimpawu ezithile sinusitis ziibhakteriya zezi: intlungu sinuses, ubovu ngobhobhozo. Kwimeko ukuqhubela phambili iimpawu okanye ukugcine ngaphezu kweveki eyadlulayo, ifuna ukusetyenziswa arhente isibulala-zintsholongwane.

Ngamanye amazwi, le imithi ngentla zisetyenziswa xa iintsholongwane - iintsholongwane (adla S. aureus).

Ezifo sinusitis ziyafuneka ukuze kulungiswe le fom nokoyika sifo. Ngaphezu koko, xa kusenziwa zonyango iimeko ezininzi apho unyango ngaphandle kokusebenzisa arhente zintsholongwane Yayingekho. Kungenjalo, nasemva kokuba osisaqhwithi, le ntsholongwane kuya kuqhubeka khona.

Kakade ke, iziyobisi yokusebenza-ukwandisa ephelisa nangokurhala, utshabalalise izifo, kukhawulezisa recovery. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba kuphela ugqirha banokukhetha amayeza iyafuneka, kwaye fom ukuba oyidlayo kwenye okanye olunye uhlobo esi sifo. Akuyi kuyacetyiswa kakhulu ukuba ukumisela ngokuzimeleyo ezifo sinusitis ebantwaneni.

Namhlanje, ukhetho iziyobisi kuba qatha. Ngoko ke, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo esi sifo, ugqirha unakho ukumisela i-arhente elitsha esinamandla ( "Zitrolid", "Macropen") okanye amayeza elide kwaye isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ( "Cephalexin", "ampicillin" kunye nabanye).

Kwimeko kwefom ezigulo ezondeleyo isoloko emiselweyo uviwo ekuzakuqalwa ngokuqulethwe kule sinus maxillary. Ngoko ke exciter eshiyekileyo ifunyanwa ngqo kwaye ugqibe uvakalelo ayo elinye okanye elinye ichiza.

Ugqirha ukhetha i zintsholongwane kokuba umsebenzi eliphezulu nabakwaziyo wokungenela isifo sinus. Xa oku kubalulekile, kwaye ukukwazi ingqalelo ichiza, ngokunjalo ukugcinakala kwayo ngexesha eliphakathi amathamo.

Ukuba sinusitis kubangelwa Staphylococcus aureus, kuyimfuneko ukuba luthathele ingqalelo ukuba bacterium usoloko uhlale umzimba kwaye liyakwazi ukuba kusetyenziswa kwimiphumo antibiotics. Kulo mba, ukukhetha isiyobisi zithokombisile akufanelekanga. Xa usebenzisa iziyobisi esinamandla kufuneka babonwe nomthamo rejimeni kwaye hayi ukuba ukuphazamisa yokwamkela ichiza. Kungenjalo, iintsholongwane ukumelana nezifo.

Ngokutsho kweengcali, ukuba iindlela ezifana "Zitrolid", "Macropen" ngokwaneleyo iintsuku ezimbini okanye ezintathu, njengoko ngokugqibeleleyo ukuphelisa ukudumba kweli xesha. Ichiza kufuneka athathwe phambi nokutya, kwinani elikhulu awasele capsule amanzi. Ecetyiselwe 1 philisi ngosuku. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba uya kuba buthathaka ubukho ubofu kwi sinuses okanye ukudumba kakhulu na isiphumo kwiinwebu iziyobisi.

Ukusetyenziswa antibiotics mlonyeni ngohlobo ngamathontsi kuluncedo xa kungekho ubunzima imibhobho ukuya sinuses. Ukuqinisekisa intshukumo mahala amayeza bakholisa ukuba angcwatywe kuqala, ukuxinana ( "Otrivin" "Tizin", njalo njalo), kunye arhente ngoko zintsholongwane ( "Polydex", "Izofra" kunye nabanye).