I5-6400: overclocking. Amagqabantshintshi iprosesa Intel Core i5-6400

"Kor i5-6400» - indlela yokwandisa imveliso ka-4-hyadernoy imodeli platform LGA1151 abaselula iza ngokuthe kuchazwa kulo mbandela. lunikezelo Le semiconductor chip CPU ngokuguqula lingabali frequency engenakwenzeka. Kodwa ke kukho enye indlela kwixesha elizayo kwaye ziya zichaziwe.

prehistory

Ukuya kwindawo ombutho "Intel" kunika ithuba lokuba ukwandisa amaza iwashi izisombululo zayo semiconductor ukuba abathanda khompyutha, yaye oku kuvumela ukuba ukufikelela ku umkhuba, ukwanda okubonakalayo yokusebenza. Izisombululo yokugqibela intsimbi isizukulwana CPUs ezisekelwe phezu LGA1156. Xa kwakhululwa kumaqonga LGA1155 ilandelayo ukwandisa isantya iwotshi ye-CPU kamsinya nje utshintsho frequency imifuziselo lingabali CPU kunye index "K". Zonke ezinye ziikristale semiconductor kule ntsapho kuvinjwa amathuba. Ukuba kusetyenziswa, oko kwenzeka kuphela xa ezinye iimodeli motherboards ukwandisa ibhasi frequency 2-3 MHz ufumane ngale inzuzo yokusebenza. Imeko efana egcinelwe izizukulwana emithathu elandelayo iziqhubekisi, uze uvelise kuphela LGA1151 echazwe kule kwicala utshintsho oluthile. CPU bokwakha sele ngokutsha, kwaye ngoko ke amaza iwotshi ye oscillator aluchaphazeli ngqo amacandelo PC ezifana PCI-Express bus kunye nekhadi yemizobo ekhethekileyo. Ngenxa yoko, ngaphandle kokutshintsha i CPU wokuphindaphinda clock frequency inokuguqulwa (ngamanye amazwi, inkqubo ibhasi) ngokwenjenjalo kwandiswe ukusebenza kwenkqubo yekhompyutha. Yiloo nto kanye yenziwa wokulwa i5-6400 kwi ibhasi namhlanje.

iimpawu chip

Okokuqala, makhe ukujamelana iinkcukacha i5-6400 enguNdoqo. Xa uluhlu yayo lweenketho ziquka:

• Umhla Release - kwikota yesithathu ka-2015.

• technology Inkqubo - 14 NM.

• Inani nuclei kunye nekhowudi inkqubo processing kunye nemisinga data - 4.

• Uluhlu ezitsho iwotshi - 2.7-3.3 GHz.

• Cache Inqanaba 3 - 6 MB.

• Eli nani liphezulu RAM iyaziseka - 64 GB.

• Inani lamajelo asebenzayo RAM - 2.

• namafutha yemizobo Integrated - HD Graphics 530 ongumzekelo uluhlu ezitsho yokusebenza 350-950 MHz.

• TDP - 65 watts.

• lobushushu eliphezulu - 71 ^o C.

Njengoko kubonakala nesikhundla imodeli CPU, ekuphawuleni yayo olungekho index "K". Ngako oko, ukuze lisasazwe indyebo yalo njngesiqhelo kwi lingabali akusayi kusebenza. Ngoko ke, ihlala indlela enye kuphela ukusombulula le ngxaki - ukwanda clock frequency kunye nokwanda ngeendleko isantya "Kor i5-6400». Ukukhawulezisa, kulo mzekelo ngokwenene sigwetyelwe: kumqhubekekisi eqale kakhulu kancinane ziyanda kwaye kwandiswe kwakhokelela ekwandeni kakhulu yokusebenza kuthelekiswa nezinye ezifanayo kunye phezulu.

Iimpawu lunikezelo

Ngoku ke phawula neengxaki ezithile anxulunyaniswa ukunyusa amanqanaba entsebenzo CPU izisombululo Core i5-6400. Mu kuya kwa nshita xiyimo xa kuphela lingabali CPU yaligqiba kwisalathiso "K" kule meko kuphakamisa ngokwenene ezininzi iingxaki ezinokubakho. Ezi ziquka oku kulandelayo:

• overclocking Motherboard i5-6400 kufuneka ukuba idanyaze inguqulelo ekhethekileyo BIOS. Ngokusemthethweni, oko yenzelwe ngumvelisi kwicandelo computer, kodwa zonke iingxaki kunokwenzeka ukuba ezinokuvela emva koko, kuhlawulwa ngokupheleleyo ngumnini PC, kwaye kule meko umenzi akukho xanduva.

• Emva kokufa chip semiconductor akakwazi ukusebenza oluhlangeneyo isisombululo mifanekiso. Kwiimeko ezininzi ukwakhiwa kwamacandelo isiseko luquka ikhadi imizobo ekhethekileyo yaye akukho ngxaki. Ukuba kuphela isisombululo kuphela esihlangeneyo esetyenziswa kule nkqubo, kukukhawuleziswa akwenzeki.

• Ukunciphisa isantya uphumezo AVX & AVX2 imiyalelo. Ngethamsanqa, abaqinisekanga rhoqo kakhulu kwinkqubo khowudi. Kodwa xa kusenzeka oku, ukusebenza kwenkqubo yekhompyutha ukunciphisa kakhulu (oko ngezantsi nkqu imo yokusebenza).

• Emva kwale ukwanda isantya akwenzeki ukulawula iqondo lobushushu CPU chip. Uninzi nabenzi boluvo ezi kobonelelo okanye bayasigqwetha ubungqina. A sensor olulodwa, nto leyo iyaqhubeka ukusebenza kulo imo - a thermocouple, ipasile CPU, yaye oko kwanele kule meko.

• Kuba overclocking umele ukucima zonke iindlela amandla-okusindisa kunye nobuchwepheshe "Turbobust". ubulunga babo indlela sokukhula isantya ikhokelela PC ezingazinzanga.

Enyanisweni, lo ngaphambili kuluhlu olungasentla ayibandakanyi naziphi na iingxaki ezibalulekileyo, yaye uninzi overclockers musa nokuba baziphawule.

indlela yoncedo, uqwalaselo

Ke kaloku, malunga ukugqiba iimfuno PC lokuphunyezwa kwale lunikezelo:

• Kufuneka kubekho inguqulelo eyodwa BIOS ngenxa motherboard zakho kukukhawuleziswa ukhetho.

• Ukuphuculwa unit amandla kunye nomthamo watts 700 okanye ngaphezulu.

• iimodyuli RAM ukusebenza rhoqo ka 3200 MHz.

• Inkqubo olupholisa oluphambili ukuba CPU kunye nenkqubo le yunithi.

izixhobo ukulungiselela

Ukukhawuleziswa i5-6400 iprosesa kwi BIOS motherboard kunye engenakwenzeka njengesiqhelo. Option, esizokwenza ukuba Ukutshintsha amaza iwotshi, akukho emiselweyo. Ukuze kube kubonakale kuyimfuneko kwizixhobo weendawo kwi web lwehlabathi ukufumana firmware ekhethekileyo uwulandela. Emva koko ke kufuneka ifakwe kwinkqubo basic igalelo / isiphumo. Emva koko, qala i PC kwaye khangela olu khetho. Kuphela emva kokuba uyakwazi okwenzayo overclock PC yakho.

Iindlela yemveliso okwandayo

Ngoku "Kor i5-6400» ngqo kwi kukukhawuleziswa algorithm. lunikezelo lo silicon izisombululo lumi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• Zikhuphelele firmware ekhethekileyo BIOS le motherboard, leyo inamathuba ngokutshintsha njalo kwewotshi. On maqonga eengxoxo overlokerskih olunjalo ulwazi. Emva koko ke phezu kwam Ukufaka motherboard.

• Uqale inkqubo yekhompyutha Ninyathele BIOS. Apha, siya khubaza ukhetho "Turbobust" zonke iteknoloji enxulumene ukusebenza ngempumelelo kwamandla kunye nesisombululo yemizobo oluhlangeneyo. Gcina utshintsho ze uqale kwakhona i PC.

• Khangela uzinzo yokusebenza yenkqubo unit 64 i nge eluncedo yeAIDA.

• Kwakhona qala ikhompyutha yakho, uye kungena BIOS. Apha, kunciphisa amaza ubuncinane lwe memory (ukuba nezininzi iinketho ukuvumela BIOS motherboard), ukunyusa ixabiso amaza iwotshi kunye amanyathelo ubuncinane kunokwenzeka. Gcina ezi zicwangciso. Uqalise inkqubo le yunithi.

• Phinda-ukuvavanya uzinzo PC nge-software okhankanywe ngaphambili. Siyaqhubeka ukuba enze ngezigaba ezimbini zokugqibela logama nje le nkqubo isebenza stably. Xa ukwandisa nje frequency ngokwaneleyo ukusebenza uzinzile, ombane ekusebenziseni CPU. Nto ithetha ukuba, amaza besukelana 4,5-4,8GGts, kwaye ombane - 1,4-1,425V ngokuxhomekeke umgangatho semiconductor chip ye-CPU, leyo oxhasa i PC. Emva kokuba abaxabise ukukhawulezisa okuphambili uba akuncedi: emva kokuba inkqubo computing liyayeka ukusebenza stably.

Ukuqinisekisa emva ngasantya esiphezulu

Emva kokuba ukwanda kwemveliso kuyimfuneko ukukhangela uzinzo ukusebenza kwenkqubo yekhompyutha esekelwe kwi-Intel Core I5-6400. Ukukhawulezisa, njengokuba bekutshiwo ngaphambili, iba nefuthe elibi kwindlela yokusebenza imiyalelo AVX & AVX2. Ngoko ke, ngo-software yovavanyo akayi kuba yinxalenye yale nkqubo isekelwe phezu kwezi imiyalelo. Ukhetho ilungileyo ukuvavanya uzinzo kwinkqubo yekhompyutha kulo mzekelo, yeAIDA 64. Esi sixhobo asikusebenzeli usebenzise ikhowudi eziyingxaki. Kwaye kukho uguqulelo lakhe apho imiyalelo abanjalo zisetyenziswa.

iziphumo

imveliso Ukwandisa ukwazi ukufikelela iziphumo ngokuphawuleka ukusuka 'Kor i5-6400 ». lunikezelo Le chip inika umgangatho wokusebenza xa kuthelekiswa nendlela iimveliso flagship umenzi. Umahluko kwexabiso iyamangalisa ngokwenene. Le Ngaphandle kuphela kule nkalo imiyalelo software AVX & AVX2. Kodwa kunjalo rhoqo ukwenzeka, kwaye ukuba uninzi abathanda computer akunakwenzeka ukuba yomali. Chithwa ngolunya isigqibo eso ngokwenene ugwetyelwe. Kodwa kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba konke oku kwenziwa ngobutyala bakho.