Ice hummocks. Yintoni na le nto?

iintlobo ezininzi frozen H ₂ O amagama abo ezithile. Kwaye ukuba bhekisa kwi izichazi-magama achazayo ngalo mbuzo: "Toros - yintoni" - ngoko Ozhegova, umzekelo, kufuneka ifundwe - le ice iibhloko, nto leyo ucinezelo omkhenkce emachibini okanye kweelwandle, maxa wambi emilanjeni. A U Ushakova - luhlobo engumkhenkce, leyo kwasekwa kwi polar elwandle ucinezelo.

Toros: ntoni na?

Alithandabuzeki elokuba, olu luhlobo ice mphandle ukuba kwenzeka ngenxa yezizathu ezithile. Xa wabumba Toros? Ukuba into enjalo kunokubangela? Uqweqwe ice amaninzi phantsi ucinezelo rhoqo, ekubeni ngenxa oonobangela ebonakalayo amanzi elulwelo, ukukhenkcisa, ukunyuka umthamo. Ngoku cinga le ubunzima elikhulu sixinene a elunxwemeni ethile isithuba. Ngokwendalo, kumaqweqwe bakubaleke imfumba phezulu enye kwenye kwi- ngohlobo iziqwenga. Kwaye ezi unqwabelana maxa wambi ukufikelela kubude-10 okanye 20 eemitha!

iintlobo ezimbini

Izazinzulu ukwahlula ice nasentshonalanga ezakhiwe 2 indlela.

1. Kusiko. Olu uhlobo ridging, apho iintanda ezinkulu bangaba kwi ngumkhenkce. Ngenxa yoko - a hummock. Yintoni na enamandla doti cluttering kuthatha ezininzi, ukuya kwindawo nkqo - kungachazwa oonobangela zendalo, nomkhosi womxhuzulane.
2. Ukuqhekeka. It ikhona ngenxa yokwaphuka iqhwa amacandelo, sikhatshwe ukuyilwa nasentshonalanga sikumkhenkce ngokwahluka amaqhosha-floes.

pack ice

Ice sheets, hummocks yayigcwele, cinga hummocky (yavavanywa babene point-5). Kwakhona, xa uhambisa pack nakummango ice abunjwe kwiilwandle kunye neelwandle. Iquka amanzi ekhenkcezisiweyo ekhoyo phezu kweminyaka emi-2, esinobukhulu leemitha 3 (ubukhulu becala - kwi Arctic). Igama oluqinisekileyo amaqela ezinjalo - hummocky-zeminyaka emininzi ngumkhenkce.