Umvundla Wild endalweni: inkcazelo, photo

Abanye abantu ujonge imivundla cute kwaye ezinoboya yasekhaya, siya uye ucinge ukuba izalamane zabo abahlala ubuso zasendle abangenatarhu, ukukhokela ubomi efanayo ungakhathaliyo kwaye kudla nje engceni oluchumileyo uyakhula basike. Kodwa oku kahle, njengoko usuku ngalunye kubo - kunzima rhoqo ukuze siphile. Umvundla Wild kusoloko uphendlo ubuncinane ukutya, nokuba ixesha, kwaye kananjalo usenalo ukufihla kuzo zonke iintlobo ezidla.

incazelo

Kungenxa yoko le izilwanyana ezincinane kufuneka isakhiwo umzimba, ngenxa apho kuya kuba lula ukuba aqhubeke ephila kwiimeko ezimaxongo-bume yendalo. Bona banikwa nobuchule ezizodwa zemigodi ukutya kwazo phantsi ekhephini, yiba ezindlebeni kakhulu, elikuvumela ukuba ukuva indlela utshaba kumgama oziimitha emashumi mathathu, ukuba ayikho emhlabeni, edada emoyeni.

Kubonakala ngathi kukho umvundla nomvundla zasendle. Inkcazelo ingaqala nesibakala ukuba yayimfutshane ngesithomo. ubude umzimba yakhona ukusuka iisentimitha 32 ukuya 46, lo gama oko: Umlinganiseli iikhilogram ngaphantsi kwe ezimbini. ngemilenze iye ngaphantsi kunezinye iintlobo ze nemivundla kunye imivundla, yaye ngeendlebe ezi elide.

kombala Non-uniform sinikezwe nomvundla zasendle. Amafoto ukumbonisa ukuba esi silwanyana elincane ingubo top of sinombala-hina, maxa wambi kuba namona bubomvu. Esisu kunye ngencam bit umsila lighter yokuxazulula kujongwa ezimhlophe elonwabisayo ukuphumelela kwezinye kwindawo encinane ethangeni eliphezulu.

Umvundla Wild, ngokungafaniyo nomvundla, ngokuba unyaka akuthethi ukutshintsha umbala wayo, kwaye kwenzeka kuphela njengoko kulindelekile, ezimbini kuhluma - entlakohlaza nasekwindla.

Zihlala phi ezi zilwanyana?

Ekuqaleni, ezi zizidalwa ezincinane babehlala kuphela Iberia, kodwa ngenxa imisebenzi yezolimo, kokuba ezinzile phantse onke amazwekazi ngaphandle Antarctica, kunye Asia.

Okwangoku ihlalwa Umvundla endle eRashiya, eUkraine, kananjalo kumazwe amaninzi eYurophu Afrika. Ukongeza, le silwanyana encinane ingafunyanwa kwi kwiziqithi zePasifiki kunye neelwandle Atlantic kuLwandle lweMeditera.

Ezi izilwanyana ezihlala kuphela apho kukho amatyholo kunye nemithi ezincinane, kodwa kwakhona ukuhlala emaqeleni, amabhanti ehlathini nasemasimini. iimeko zabo zokuphila zahluke lelentaka eziphilayo njengoko Umvundla zasendle kufuneka umhlaba ngaphantsi ngenxa yobukho bawo. Usapho yezi zilwanyana zincinane bahlalisane ngoxolo emhlabeni, kwingingqi leyo isusela ukusuka kwiihektare ezintathu ukuya mabini. Ngokuba ukuphila obutofotofo ngakumbi, bemba imingxuma zabo, ukuya kutsho ku ezingamashumi amathathu ubude.

izilwanyana indlwana

Ezi imigudu kungabonwa naziphi iindawo ezivulekileyo kunye embi, oko kukuthi apho umba kwabo umvundla yayo zasendle. Apho ke abudlayo, esi silwanyana encane, kukho loyise umhlaba oyisanti kuphela, ngoko kwaba lula kwaye lula ngakumbi ukwemba imingxuma zabo.

Kwiimeko ezimaxongo kusinda ngenkani ukufihla ezi zilwanyana kangangoko kunokwenzeka phantsi komhlaba, apho ungakwazi ukufihla kude kumarhamncwa. Apho achitha inkoliso ubomi babo. Ezi Usana wemba kakhulu iimazi, kwaye kuthatha ixesha elininzi. Zinelungelo uhlobo indlwane kunye zokuphuma ezintathu ukuya phezulu.

indlela yokuphila

Ngoko ke, lo umvundla zasendle kwindalo kungenzeka rhoqo e ezihlanjeni, bevala phezu kweendonga lwela elwandle okanye iikwari ishiywe. Ezi zilwanyana akazange ukugxotha ebumelwaneni mntu ukuze bahlale nkqu ngaphandle zokuhlala kunye lweetiphu ezahlukeneyo.

Xa ezi zilwanyana ukhethe indawo ethile ubomi babo, ngokuqinisekileyo uphawu imfihlo aqholiweyo eziveliswa namadlala esikhumbeni. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, imivundla, Imivundla zasendle yokuphila ekwanti kwaye bahlale ngamaqela (abantu 7-11). iintsapho zabo isakhiwo kunokuba ezintsonkothileyo oluneqela elinegunya.

Ntoni ukuba badle?

Umvundla Wild at zidle akayi kumka umngxuma kude ngaphezu kwekhulu leemitha. Ngoko ke, ukudla kwayo ayikho zahlukahlukene kakhulu. Eyahluke kuphela izidlo ihlobo nobusika. Kwixesha efudumeleyo izilwanyana ezincinane nidle amagqabi kunye nengca. Ukuba kufutshane namakhaya abo, kukho amasimi nemiyezo, ngoko ke ezi zilwanyana badle lettuce, ikhaphetshu, zonke iintlobo zezityalo iingcambu kunye nokutya okuziinkozo.

Kunye indlela yokubanda, Imivundla owomileyo uhambisa ingca wemba ezingontsini emhlabeni kwezityalo. Ukongeza, ebusika anokukwazi ukutya amahlumelo amaxolo kwemithi okanye kwetyholo.

Njani na uphinda-phindo

Ezi izilwanyana ezincinane zithathwa echumayo. Zizalela phantse unyaka wonke. Ongawenziyo uyakwazi gestate inzala malunga izihlandlo ezithathu ngexesha ngalinye. Ukukhulelwa kwezi zilwanyana kuba cishe inyanga enye. Inani lwemivundla kwi inkunkuma ziyahluka ukusuka-4 ukuya ku-12, kuxhomekeka yokuhlala kunye nobudala kukanina. Ngoko ke, lo nyaka oko kunokubangela ukusuka alimele-20 ukuya ku-50. Emva kweeyure ezimbalwa emva kokunikezelwa imazi ilungele ukuba zizale kwakhona.

Yemivundla yale hlobo ikhula ngokukhawuleza ngenxa yokuba veki yokuqala ezine emva kokuzalwa ubisi zinikwa lwebele kuphela. Kwiinyanga ezintlanu kamva, ukuba sele kufikelelwe ukufikisa ashiye usapho ukuba elawo yayo.

Yintoni na ixabiso yezi zilwanyana ebantwini?

Kubonakala ukuba olu hlobo kuphela Umvundla zasendle yaseYurophu sezikhe zadanjiswa yimvelo ngabantu. Ngoko ke, loo nto ithathwa ongukhokho wazo zonke iintlobo zasekhaya, ngaphandle kokukhetha, ezi izilwanyana ezincinane.

zizalele okwangoku abaqeshwe kwi kummandla lwemimandla yolondolozo lwendalo ezahlukeneyo kunye nakwiindawo zokukhulisa. Imivundla aseYurophu ezifunwa abalimi abaninzi njengoko ezinokusetyenziswa ukuphucula zohlobo kweentlobo ekhaya.

Ukongeza, ukuba kuxhomekeke ukuloba ngenxa uboya bayo amahle inyama emnandi. Kungenxa yoko le nto umvundla igqalwa lalamacandelo ezibalulekileyo kwezolimo yehlabathi.

Ekubeni ukufuywa kwemivundla zasendle ukuboniswa iintlobo ezingaphezu kwe asixhenxe ezahlukeneyo zezilwanyana. Phakathi kwazo kukho iintsiba ezahlukeneyo, zokuhombisa, kwakunye abo kusetyenziselwa uvavanyo amachiza amatsha kunye nokutya kwiilebhu.

Kodwa ukongeza ekusetyenzisweni kwezi zilwanyana zasendle kwamanye amazwe, apho kungekho marhamncwa, inokuzisa umonakalo omkhulu ebantwini, wadla zonke iinkcubeko, umonakalo amasimi, izityalo, kunye namazwe izibuko kunye imingxuma ezininzi. Umzekelo, iziqithi Pacific bawatshabalalisa ngokupheleleyo utyani, ezikhokelela ukhukuliseko lomhlaba kunye nokutshatyalaliswa elunxwemeni; bekhonza zaselwandle yokwakha.

Ukushwankathela, sinako ukuza kwisigqibo sokuba ezi zilwanyana emangalisayo ziqhelana ngokugqibeleleyo abahlala endle, ukuze agcine bawo.