Somfula

umsinga nganye avela kumthombo, apho kuphuma, kunye namandla ningazuza ixesha, egqibela emlanjeni emlonyeni, apho athele komnye umzimba emanzini (olwandle, ulwandle, ichibi, umlambo okanye umthombo wamanzi). Oku kulandela ukuba umlomo lomlambo - le ndawo okuhlangana yayo kunye nezinye imizimba yamanzi. Abanye Awunayo umlomo esisigxina, ngamanye wolahlekelwa nguwo apha kumgxobhozo, ngoko ukugcina umkhondo ekupheleni esihlambo akusoloko kusenzeka.

Kukho ingqiqo emlonyeni kuthiwa-blind. Kusenokuba babonakale ngenxa yome okanye xa amanzi ingena emhlabeni, isanti, okanye Ukuhamba komlambo elwandle closed.

Customary ukwahlula ezi ntlobo emlonyeni, ezifana ogudle kunye ichweba:

• neetyuwa River Delta unetyala inkangeleko yayo kukhukuliseko kunye nokususwa iimveliso zabo ezininzi;

• Estuary - ayenamandla ezantsi entilini.

Ukuba ulwandle umlambo nzulu emlonyeni, ithe oluvakaliswe oyaluzisa nokurhoxa kunye ukugeleza komfula kwaye yenza kakhulu ezininzi iidipozithi, sinako ngokukhuselekileyo ukuba indalo wadala zonke iimeko ukuvela nkanyamba.

Umzekelo ogudle inkulu ehlabathini ngumlomo Amazon. Lufikelela kuyo indawo abangaphezu kwezigidi ezilikhulu lamawaka ezikwere zeekhilomitha. Kanye kule ogudle yolula enye indoda efuna undikho - Marajó, umlambo kwisiqithi esikhulu ezingaphezu kummandla Scotland. River Amazon stuns umlomo wakhe, liye lagqithisa ububanzi amaxesha IsiNgesi Channel ezilishumi. Ngoko ke, akumangalisi ukuba ngexesha lemvula umlambo uqalisa siphume kweendonga zayo ngokwenjenjalo ngomkhukula ihlathi ezingqongileyo. Kuyinto esisityebi kunene iintlanzi, kunye nezinye izihluma. Kukho ezinye iintlobo abafunyenwe kuphela Amazon. Ngenxa kobubanzi emnqamlezweni akukho lula kunjalo, kuya kuthatha malunga neeyure ezine ukwenza njalo.

Namachweba akhiwa apho ngokunciphisa yonxweme kukho umlomo lomlambo. Le ichweba inkulu inama umlambo OB. Ibizwa OB iindevu, ubude balo malunga 800 km, 50-70 km ububanzi nobunzulu-25 m.

Le milambo ingena elwandle abandayo Arctic, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo emilonyeni yazo. Umzekelo, i-Lena River, kunye nabanye, ngaba ukuya ngasempuma, ke nkanyamba. Bona lwaziwayo kude uye elwandle. Ezo west iziziba fomu.

Umlomo Dniester River, ophuma kuLwandle Black, luphawulwa ukuyilwa ezifana ichweba. Kunye nommelwane wakhe iDanube iye kwenziwa emlonyeni ogudle. Ziziphi izinto negalelo oku, ukuba kusekho imfihlelo zesayensi, ukukhanya nelawula bazilahle inxalenye kuphela.

Ifomu elula kakhulu ogudle olwandle unalo ngomlomo. It iqulathe izihlwitha amabini, apho ibekwe phezu omabini umjelo. Olu hlobo unako kuphela ukubonwa kwi imilambo ezincinane, umzekelo, e-Italy - p. ITiber. braids Ezo wavela xa izinga lokuhamba emlanjeni sele encinane, kodwa kwi web ukuba igcinwe.

Kwakhona uhlobo akuxhaphakanga kakhulu bencakuba kuthathwa ukuba ibe yile nkanyamba. Umzekelo oku kungabonwa kwi the Mississippi River. Delta iye yakhula ngenxa furcation channel, kukowuphi umzekelo apho ngokwamasebe eziliqela. Ngumba ingaba ezahlukeneyo: ukusuka zimbi, ephelisa impembelelo into zabantu.

Ezi ndidi imila- akhiwa intlanganisela yolwandle. Kukho uhlobo olunye, nto leyo luphawulwa angena matheku nzulu. somfula okunjalo nokuba abe negama - kubulawa. Umzekelo - iDanube River. umdla kakhulu ke eNiger Delta ngenxa emphethweni walo contour egudileyo. A lot of umgudu ukuze le begudle ulwandle.