Iipenisi ze-gel ipeni: iingcebiso kubaqalayo

Iprojekthi eqhelekileyo ye-gel, esetyenziswe imihla ngemihla ngabasebenzi be-ofisi, abafundi bezikolo kunye neeyunivesithi, isisityebi esihle kakhulu sokudweba. Igraphic gel ipenisi inenzuzo enkulu: umfanekiso ucacile kwaye ugcwele. Nangona, ngakolunye uhlangothi, akunakwenzeka ukucima imivimbo engafanelekanga nge-eraser. Ekubeni amaxabiso amathintelo aphantsi, kunenzuzo kwaye kuqoqosho ukuwadweba. Imifanekiso yokuhlobisa ekwenzeni iipolisi ze-gel ingaba yongezwa yintsusa kwaye inomdla kwikhaya langaphakathi.

Kuqala kuphi?

Abaculi abangenalwazi abanokuzijonga nje kwintsimi yokudweba, bahamba kakuhle ngeepelisi zamnyama. Baya kunceda ukwenza umfanekiso uphuculiswe kwaye ucocwe. Igraphic gel ipenethi yabaqalayo abaculi abayi kuba nzima ukwenza, kufuneka nje uqwalasele ezinye iimpawu.

Ukucindezela

Kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokusunduza iipenki kwiphepha lephepha. Ukuze ufumane umgca ogciniweyo oqhubekayo, kufuneka usebenzise uxinzelelo oluchanekileyo. Ipeni ibelwe i-perpendicular kwiphepha kwaye umgca ochanekileyo ukhankanywe. Le ndlela ilungele ukudweba. Unokwenza ngokuchofoza kwisixhobo kwi-angle. Ngenxa yoko, iintlobo ezithambileyo ziyafumaneka. Ukuba udweba imigca ngale ndlela kwicala elinye, unokwenza iinguqulelo ze halftone. Imigca ehambayo iya kunceda ekuqiniseni nasekuqiniseni imimandla yezithunzi.

Iphepha kunye nesakhiwo sayo

Ukusebenzisa le ndlela yokudweba, njengemifanekiso yelenki ye-gel, kufuneka uqwalasele isakhiwo sephepha. Xa ukhetha iphepha elibusayo, imigca iya kucace kwaye. Ukuba udweba kwindawo embi, imigqa iya kuba yifutshane kwaye iphakathi.

Umnqophiso

Ukuze ungenzi iimpazamo ezingenakucinganiswa emsebenzini, kufuneka udwebe umgca ngepencil ye-graphite yokuqala. Emva koko i-gaffes encinci ingasuswa nge-eraser. Yenza le nkqubo kufuneka ibe emva kwayo yonke inkcukacha yesiphathi. Ngaloo ndlela kuyimfuneko ukulinda, ngelixa ukudweba kuyomisa ngokupheleleyo. Iimilo ezisetyenzisiweyo ngepenisi ye-gel, ngokuqinisekileyo zinomlinganiselo ofanayo. Kuxhomekeke kububanzi bendonga. Ukudweba imigca yamanqanaba ahlukeneyo, kufuneka ukhethe isibambo nge diameter ezahlukene zebhola. Ngexesha lokudweba, kungcono ukusebenzisa iipelisi ezininzi ze-gel, kuba idayi ezahlukeneyo zinemiqobo eyahlukileyo. Ngenxa yoko, unokufumana imigca ye-saturation eyahlukeneyo, eya kwenza umphumo oyingqalileyo.

Iipatheni

Nantoni na ongayifumana ngayo ngoncedo lwezo ndlela ezifana negraphic gel ipeni. Amaphetheni, umzekelo, amnandi nje. Xa udweba iipatheni unako ukukwazi ukuzenza ephepheni malunga naluphi na ukucinga. Ukwenza umzobo ubonakale uqobo kwaye awuqhelekanga, kufuneka usebenzise ngaphezulu kweyelinye ipenisi ye-gel. Ukuba unqwenela, unokongeza umzekelo wemibala uze uthathe iipolisi ze-gel ezininzi. Ukuba ukucinga akuvumeli umculi ukuba ahlakazeke ephepheni aze athathe iphethini ekhethekileyo, izithuba zenethiwekhi ziya kunika ukhetho olukhulu lwemifanekiso eyahlukeneyo kunye nemigangatho. Imifanekiso enjalo ingabonwa, idibaniswe, kwaye ekugqibeleni itye into ethile yayo, ivele idwebe kwimidwebo ekhethiweyo. Okanye nqama nje ngomzekelo omnye uze upende. Kwimeko nayiphi na into, umfanekiso uya kuba mnandi kwaye unomdla.

Ezinye izifihlakeleyo

Iintonga zeepelisi ze-gel ziqhelekile, ezivumela umculi ukuba athathe indlela yokungaqhelekanga, ebizwa ngokuba yindalo. Ekubeni izixhobo zombala azihlali zihamba kakuhle, imifanekiso enegelisi elimnyama liya kuba ligcwele kwaye libhetele. Kubalulekile ukuba ukhumbule ukuba unomxholo we-gel unomhlaba owomileyo ngokukhawuleza, ngoko intonga kufuneka isetyenziswe iiveki ezimbalwa, ngaphandle koko iyayeka ukudweba. Imizobo, isetyenziswe ngoncedo lomnxeba omnyama we-gel, iya kulahleka ukukhanya kancinci kunye nomthunzi emva kweentsuku ezingama-2-3 ukususela kumhla wokudweba. Ukufaka imigca ephepheni kuyimfuneko ngokuchanekileyo ukuba uyisuse. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuba ungakhohlwa ukuba awukwazi ukuchukumisa umzobo ogqityiweyo, kuba i-gel isingeniswa kwiphepha.

Yintoni enye ebalulekileyo ukuba uyikhumbule?

Imifanekiso yefayile ye-gel kufuneka isetyenziswe ngokuhambelana nesimo seqabunga le-villi, oko kukuthi, ukusuka phezulu phezulu. Inxalenye yepeyinti ayikwazi ukuchukunyiswa ngomnwe, ngaphandle koko ungatshintsha ukuzaliswa kwemigca. Kungcono ukhethe iphepha elinomlinganiselo ophezulu wokudweba, kodwa ukusebenza nomxinzelelo ophezulu, ngokuba i-gel unomxholo unendawo "yokudonsa" iphepha. Ukuba kukho iimpazamo eziphambili ngexesha lomzobo, okufuneka uwasuse, sebenzisa ezimhlophe okanye ezinye izinto zokugubungela. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuba imifanekiso yepelisi yepelisi idinga ukuchaneka nokuchaneka komculi. Ewe, okokuqala unokufumana umdwebo ophezulu kakhulu. Kodwa yonke into ivela namava. Ngexesha elide, imidwebo iza kucacisa, kwaye baya kuziva ukuba nesandla esithembekileyo senkosi yakhe.