IL "Junker": ezizodwa zobugcisa kunye nohlaziyo

Kunzima ukuba ukukhumbula isithuthuthu Russian okulungileyo imothusa nokuba kwintlanganiso yokuqala. Abaninzi bathi: ". Kutheni, ngenxa yokuba kukho iindlela ezininzi kangaka ofanele" Kodwa enyanisweni yonke le "iilekese" (on luguqulelo lobuntu akuthethi uphume nakanye ngaphandle egaraji), ezifana i "Dnepr", "Planet", "Java" kuba zililize ekungekho nzuzo ingqalelo: uhlobo olufanayo bamandulo kulo mba nje yokuya endle . Ngoko ke, kunzima ukuvavanya inkxalabo Russian injini-ukwakha. Kodwa lo manani iyingozi watshabalalisa isithuthuthu enye. Nangona kuya kuba ngcono ukuba ukubiza umfanekiso oqingqiweyo isithili sakhe. IL "Junker" - ukuba akukho amavili nje ezimbini phantsi kwesitulo, "yeCadet" - nguye ekunene esifuna inkathalo kunye nentlonipho (nokuba ngenxa ubudala).

ekuqaleni wendlela

De 1999, kwaba nzima ukukholelwa ukuthandwa zeqela IL. Isithuthuthu "Junker" wavuthela le zithetha njani ukuze smithereens. Ngenxa yesizathu esibalulekileyo. Ekupheleni koo-kude nangayiphi na indlela kwakungenakwenzeka ukuhlangabezana "ibhayisekile eqhelekileyo" (Kakade ke, ngemilinganiselo yanamhlanje). Lwabe nza intsimbi 'ibhokisi "kunye iiprem, obizwa ngokuba" izithuthi ". Kwaye kule "paradesi for abathungi" Iz 'Junker "kukhiwa ngokungxama. Iimpawu ubude, uyilo nayo, kwaye okona kubalulekileyo - an ezintsha kunye nevosozdanny de style yaseMelika. Kuba okokuqala kwiindlela ezimbi kwakukho isithuthuthu elungileyo. Ke kulula-to-kufanelekile, inkathalo lula kwaye ethambileyo xa uqhuba.

models ompe

Enye into etsala eyahlula "Junker" phakathi kwezinye abameli lothutho lula, uye waba imbonakalo. Kuyinto ezintsha ukusuka abayili wamnika Ukufuna uzuko nanto. Ngokuba lixesha lokuqala ukukhanya angabona ngesithuthuthu intando 'abantu ".

IL "Junker" imele chopper - uhlobo ngesithuthuthu, ebalasele ngobuninzi chrome, ivili kakhulu waphakamisa kunye kokwehla nkqo. "Junker" nangoko yaba ezaziwa endleleni, kunye neempawu zayo lisahlulayo kukhunjulwa ngabantu abaninzi. Vele abuna- uqaphele le teardrop-ezimilise itanki okuqaqambileyo isibaso. Kungekudala wamfuna, akukho ingabonwa Dashboard kweziphazamiso elakhelwe inxalenye ephezulu. Iindaba ezimnandi kunye nesakhiwo kwesihlalo. Isihlalo Isigaba-mabini okuba lokuqhuba kahle, emva uyaphela. Le kancinane kunegalelo ukuthuthela enye indoda ngasemva ngaphandle kokwaphula imigaqo yokhuseleko. Kwakhona, okubalulekileyo, umlenze enyovwayo bazisa ngaphambili. Mhlawumbi kuvakala ngathi kukho into encinane, kodwa eneneni ezintsha wenza kube lula ukuqondisa nomlenze lokuhlala. Ngaphambili, kwafuneka ukuba bazobe phantsi kuye, owanyusa ubuhlungu nokudinwa kwi imilenze ngexesha uhambo olude hayi kuphela. High, ivili ezijonge ibonakala umxhelo. Kodwa akukho lula andinaqhayiya umyili onesibindi. Eneneni, olu hlobo steering kunegalelo yokubekwa elula izixhobo kunye nolawulo lula.

IL "Junker" imbonakalo yabo eyothusayo nanamhlanje. Zimbalwa izinto enokuthelekiswa nayo ngobuhle. Ngoko ke, le bhayisekile ngaphezu kweminyaka elishumi elinesihlanu kuhlala efanelekileyo, kwaye okona kubalulekileyo - ezinqwenelekayo.

IL "Junker": ezizodwa zobugcisa

Isithuthuthu sothuke hayi uyilo kuphela, kodwa yobuciko. I 'candy "iinjineli ezintle bakwazi ukubeka uphawu endilisekileyo zobugcisa nje ukuba simdumise. Okokuqala, ulawulo yangaphandle. Kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba zonke izithuthuthu. Kodwa kunjalo. yokubamba Ekunene lixhotyiswe kusisithintelo ngaphambili. Yena, ngasendleleni, kukho idiskhi hydraulic. Isibakala sokuba IL Fumana le aziqhekeza ezikumgangatho ophezulu, nokuba abolekwe i yaseJapan i Yamaha, sele uthetha malunga ubunzulu tyala. Kwiqela lenjongo ekunene imi "Stop Motor" iqhosha kwaye i "nomqadi ukhanyiso / High." Ingalo osekhohlo sokunqika clutch kunye waqhekeza angasemva. Yena, ngelishwa, kunye nokudideka, uhlobo igubu. Kwaye ngoko ke nanku umbuzo: "Kutheni" Ngenxa yokuba isithuba kwi-hydraulics wanele ukuba intloko. Kutheni ningenzi inkqubo elekhtrons elungileyo ngamavili amabini? Kaloku, lo mbuzo mhlawumbi akakwazi ukuphendula nkqu abayili IL "Junker" indlela. iimpawu stroke kunye nezinye iimpawu iboniswa kwidashboard. Yena isetyenziswa ukuba bathi, oku nakumphezulu phakathi kwiitanki amafutha. Bakuphawula abanikaziyo eyahlukileyo. Zonke kwiilitha esixhenxe enesiqingatha, yaye ngamnye kunye nokuvulwa yabo itephu, filter ne-inshorensi. Kutheni kunjalo - engacacanga. Emva nokuchitha iba umdlalo "spin-nsinya isiciko."

isityalo amandla

Iyunithi amandla, emi phezu "Junkers", ngokufanayo kuzo zonke imifuziselo zakutshanje zeqela IL. Le motor YU6 (ilifa "kuZeyus") kunye lungapholi ngamanzi. Ewe, singakwazi ukuthetha injini, nto leyo esele ngaphandle komhla iminyaka engamashumi! Kodwa kungekho enye, singakwazi uluhlu kuphela ezilungileyo nezingalunganga. YU6 - istrowuku-ezimbini cylinder-ezimbini yokuvutha kwangaphakathi injini. umthamo wayo ukusebenza kwe-347 cm cubic kunye namandla ubuninzi 24 enjini ulinganiswa. njalo zokusebenza (ipaspoti zobugcisa) - malunga ne-6000 ngomzuzu, kodwa eneneni eli xabiso liphezulu kakhulu. Elona uluhlu ka 5000 ISityhi / min.

YU6 efanelana nayiphi ipetroli enomlinganiselo octane angekho ngaphantsi kwe-80 Ideal "isondlo" - 92 octane. umgangatho kwamafutha akuyomfuneko ukunikela ingqalelo. injini-stroke ababini awukho sengozini izitya ezimbi. Sekunjalo, kubhetele ukuba ukuthatha imingcipheko kunye nokwanelisa ibhayisekile usithandayo kwizikhululo aqinisekisiweyo. Yokuselelwa amafutha nganye ezilikhulu lena encinci. Kwisixeko kweelitha 7 osemendweni ngesantya-90 km / h eli nani lincitshiswe ukuba kwiilitha 5.5, yaye endleleni tyaba ngesantya-60 km / h kwaye iba etyeni ngokupheleleyo - neelitha ezi-4 kuphela kweekhilomitha ezili-100 nganye. itanki ezimbini ibamba iilitha-15, ngokulandelelana, kwi iindleko, ngaphandle kokufaka isithuthuthu inokunwebeka iikhilomitha 300. Kodwa asimele silibale ukuba YU6 - injini enama-mbini, ukuze usoloko emva yokugalela nganye, itanki yamafutha Ungongeza ioli 2T. Emva kokuba grease ikhutshwa kunye amafutha.

zokulungisa

Okwangoku akukho ngxaki kunye iz wokulungisa "Junker". Oku kungenxa yokwanda imifuziselo kunye "imfihlelo" encinane ukuba ungatsalela umnxeba ngayo. Oko kukuthi, phantse zonke iinkcukacha IgE kube lula indawo sisizalwane esisondeleyo kwakuso - "Jupiter". Ngoko ke, xa kophuke ezincinane, okwenzeka ngokufuthi, musani ukubuxhalela abaza kuzisebenzisa.

IL "Junker": ixabiso

Le bhayisekile yenzelwe abantu andifuni iindaba angaphandle. Ngoko ke, ngenxa yabo. Ngoko ke ixabiso ayenzelwanga kubathengi mkhulu kakhulu. Imfuno for ILs kusekho apho, ngoko ke ixabiso lusoloko igcinwe ikwimo entle. IL "Junker" zikwimeko entle, kusenokwenzeka ukuba nizithengele 1000-1500 zeerandi.