Indlela ekucoceni ukunyathela umcephe wokunyusa kuphela

Ezingcolisekileyo umcephe kungabangela ukungasebenzi le injini, ebangela ukwehla ebalulekileyo ngamandla kukwehla nemiba isithuthi umcephe. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, le nto iye yonakaliswe impahla, ke ngoko, ukuba siphephe iingxaki ezinjalo kunye ngomatshini, kufuneka ukwazi indlela ukucoca kakuhle ukunyathela umcephe wokunyusa. Namhlanje sijonga indlela onokukwenza ngayo ngezandla zakho.

Kutheni ufuna le nto?

Okokuqala, thatha nje ambalwa amagama umcephe injongo kunye nendima yayo ekusebenzeni injini isithuthi xa iyonke. Umsebenzi iphambili yale sakhi ukondla umoya ngaphakathi ngezilingo. Ukusebenza, ivelufa lowo kwindawo yayo ezivulekileyo ngokupheleleyo. Emva kokuba umoya oluxutywe amafutha, akhiwa umxube amafutha-moya. Ngaphezu koko, lingena kwigumbi yokutsha injini ngayo. Ngoko ke, lo xi yaye isixa emoyeni umxube echaphazela ngqo umgangatho umsebenzi injini, kwakunye neempawu zawo amandla kunye zokutsalwa kwimithwalo. Xa injini ngaba luyayeka ukusebenza, ivelufa ivaliwe kunye nonikezelo umoya yayekwa. Kodwa akubi njalo, ivelufa ivaliwe kwi injini lemvula. Oku kwenzeka xa injini uyasebenza. Konke ekufuneka uyenze - yiyeke le emoto. Hi ndlela leyi, ngaphandle kokusebenza injini ngokucinezela namafutha, sikwavula vana. Isebenza cwaka, kodwa ukuba enyovwayo leyo umngena kukhululwa phantsi ukwesona, uya kuva unqakrazo - oko kuya kuba isandi yokuvala umcephe wokunyusa. A sihla enebana lwesi sakhi esebenzisa mechanical drive. Ekubeni ezininzi enezinto amalungiselelo mihla.

Ziziphi iimpawu zibonisa isivingco ugcwale?

Okokuqala, oko kusenokubonisa ukuba kukho ingxaki lokuqala rhoqo. Okwesibini, vana ugcwale maxa wambi Uxhokonxwa uphakamisa xa uqhuba, ingakumbi ekuqaleni. iduma injini kwakhona kuguga ngonyuka (neziphithiphithi ngokuqgibeleleyo baqale "edadayo"). Kaloku, yaye, okwesithathu, ukuba ukwehla okuphawulekayo nemiba oluzenzekelayo umcephe.

bokuqonda

Ke ukuba bathi bonke ezi mpawu zibonisa isivingco esinesiphene akunakwenzeka. Kukho nezinye izinto ezininzi. Ngoko ke, kufuneka kuqala ukukhangela yintlantsi, icebo lokucoca amafutha (nayo uyakwazi ucingo emva kwexesha) kunye woluvo umcephe sikhundla. Ukuba zonke ezi zinto zikwimeko elungileyo, mhlawumbi, caba wenza zifuna ukucocwa.

Kutheni le nto isenzeka?

Umxube oyile kunye nomoya, kwakunye ezahlukeneyo uthuli microparticulate indlela edlula emoyeni lokucoca nga ngcembe kugubungela kumphezulu gumbi iinxalenye neendibano injini, apho ivelufa umcephe linayo kakhulu. Oku kwenzeka kunqabile, kodwa into kufuneka zicocwe ubuncinane kanye ngonyaka. Kungenjalo, ukusebenza olungachanekanga motor iya kuba kungekudala.

ongakhetha zokucoca

Ngaphambi ndithi kuni ngazo zonke izigaba zokucoca thina, siphawula ukuba umcephe nga akhutshwe nawuphi sijike, yaye zombini umphezulu yaye ngokupheleleyo. Phakathi ndlela ezinjalo ukwahlula ipetroli, utywala kunye nokuphuculwa kwezimbiwa WD 40 Ke xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izinto ezikhethekileyo ilungiselelwe ngokukodwa zokucoca izivingco, ukuba kakuhle kangako kwaye ngoko ke ifanele kuphela processing lwangaphandle. Oku kusetyenziswa kuphela xa izinto azikho amasuntswana ilukhuni kakhulu nothuli nobunye ubumdaka. Kwiimeko eliphezulu kakhulu, kungcono ukusebenzisa icocwe ngokucokisekileyo. Yeyona olusebenzayo kwaye efanelekileyo.

Indlela ukucoca umcephe ngokwawo? izixhobo ukulungiselela

Phambi kokuba uqale lo msebenzi, ukuba kuyimfuneko ukulungiselela elilandelayo ngothotho lwezixhobo kunye nezinto:

• iqhosha Allen 13.
• Kuthetha bahlambe ukunyathela umcephe wokunyusa (ezi idla ezithengiswa indlela kwiivenkile) njenge Abro.
• Iqela-screwdriver sub-zero kunye Phillips.
• Amahobe iiglavu zonyango zerabha. Baya isikhumba sakho ukusuka kunokwenzeka ekubeni amathontsi cleaner. Kuba ukhuseleko olupheleleyo, Kakade, wesinxibo kunye izibuko, kodwa akukho mfuneko.

Phambi lonke iseti, ungenza ngokukhuselekileyo ukuya emsebenzini.

Indlela ukucoca unit umcephe ngezandla zakho?

Okokuqala kufuneka ukufumana indawo apho ikhoyo inxalenye. A umcephe wokunyusa phambi ngezilingo otyiwa. Ngoko ke, qala ususe isiciko zokuhombisa injini zeplastiki (ukuba kukho uyilo imoto yakho). Okulandelayo, ukhulule isiciko yitanki ukwanda. Ngoko ukunciphisa uxinzelelo kwi injini isithuthi ngayo. Emva koko, thatha le ithumbu yombhobho air umoya. Into yokugqibela kufuneka afaneleke kuhlolisiswe nentwana yeoli. Ukuba zikhona, ngoko ekhandiweyo air channel obhityileyo ebandleni umcephe wokunyusa.

Ngoku, eneneni, malunga nendlela ukucoca umcephe wokunyusa. Emva koko, thatha Phillips screwdriver mngquli yamasango ezimbini. Emva koko ukuncothula lo mbhobho umatshini zokufudumeza (uyakwazi singaliva imoto yintlantsi Imigudu). Emva kokuba aphume ithumbu itanki yamafutha ofaka (oku screwdriver ukhulule eligaqa enye). Ngoku kufuneka ukususa intambo kunye ezimbini umcephe kwiqhina nuts.

Isiqingatha umsebenzi esele yenziwe, uyakwazi ukuqhubeka kwinyathelo kakhulu uxanduva - zokucoca components vana evela ubumdaka kunye nezinye iidipozithi. Ukuze wenze oku, uthabathe loo cleaner baze iphume ivalve kwaye kwemisele yawo yonke. Nika ingqalelo kwakhona ngetshova umoya channel. Yiyo le Lendawo kakhulu coked (ngamanye amaxesha kufuneka ukuba isicelo ngenaliti sentsimbi okanye inaliti elide ce). isivamvo isikhundla umcephe sikwathatha uthuli, ngoko ke naye atsalwa lingadlulanga evela iidipozithi.

Okulandelayo, ukhulule izikrufu mabini umlawuli besonqena imoto. Emva koko, i-IAC lisusiwe ngaphandle. Indlela ukucoca umcephe emva koko? Ngoku kulandela yokuhlamba channel ebandleni yezindlu. Ngendlela, ukuba umlawuli iduma ayizange iguquke ngaphezulu kwe-100 ophosa, kungcono ukuba ukufaka endaweni yayo entsha. Kwakhona kwimfuneko ukutshintsha i-IAC vana stem (kodwa kuphela xa yena isikhewu esikhulu okanye zalaba ngokomkhamo ukuba akukho icocwe ngokupheleleyo). Nikelani ingqalelo kungekabekwa ibandla umcephe wokunyusa. caba wayo xa uhlamba ngoko nangoko abuyise indawo. Yonke into kweli nqanaba mbuzo "indlela acocekileyo woluvo umcephe kunye namalungu ibandla 'ukuba ngolwandle. Emva koko kufuneka uqokelele zonke iindawo ukuze reverse kwaye ujonge isiphumo. Ngenxa yoko, i-injini kufuneka ufumane i "umoya yesibini". Emva yokucoca vana iya kusebenza ngesiqhelo, ngaphandle uphakamisa kunye nokulahlekelwa namandla.

isiphelo

Ngoko ke, sibonile indlela ukucoca umcephe wokunyusa. "Priora" (VAZ-2170) kunye nezinye iimoto ezininzi ziyalungiswa ngumgaqo ezinjalo. Ngoko ke, le ncwadana iya kusetyenziswa ngokupheleleyo nayiphi SUV okanye iimoto. Njengoko nawe ukusuka ukungcola nothuli ubone wena ano- ngokwabo. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ukukhetha ngokwenene cleaner ezikumgangatho ophezulu kwaye sukulibala malunga amanyathelo okhuseleko xa usebenza ndlela.