Indlela ukuba enze imifanekiso isilingi plasterboard ngezandla zabo

Drywall, leyo bezisoloko yande kwimarike yethu, kuhle ngakumbi kuba likuvumela ukuba wenze i iimilo ezahlukeneyo ngokupheleleyo zejometri kunye nokutshintsha amakhaya abo kwindawo emangalisayo intle.

Amaxesha amaninzi, abayili kunye neengcibi kusetyenziswa kuyilo kwezindlu kunye zokuhlala kwakungomnye plasterboard, nto leyo ilula kakhulu ukufakelwa, kodwa yenza umchukumisa esifaka kakhulu. Nje ngezantsi siza kukuxelela ngokweenkcukacha malunga konke oku kwenziwa njani.

Uluhlu iyonke yemisebenzi

Ngoko msebenzi usetyenzwa, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba zichaza indlela yayo ngokwakho. Nantsi isampulu ukulandelelana iintshukumo ngawo, wena wenze plasterboard zakho zokuhombisa (ifoto abo uya kufumana emininzi kule material). Kodwa masikhe zingangenwa lindikhohlile:

• Okokuqala Walinganisa uphahla 'lweenkobe ", ngathi ubungakanani inxalenye nganye inshorensi kwakuxhomekeke.
• Hlola iinketho, ifoto. Kweli nqanaba, kungakuhle ukuba ukucinga ngokwaneleyo ukuba yintoni na uya kukwazi ukwenza ezimile nophahla plasterboard ngezandla zabo. Musa ukucinga amandla akho! Kulungile ukuqala kunye iintlobo ezilula kunye namagumbi ezincinane.
• Ngoko ke kufuneka ukuba ukujonga ulandelelwano apho ezakunyuka amanqanaba.
• Ngokutsho isikali wegumbi ebalwe ngenyameko isixa. Wathenga mqulu ezinqwenelekayo (esima kwi-10%).
• Ukuba isilingi uye imigodi ezinkulu amaqhuma, iyavakala ukulungisa kwaye umnatha ukuyinyusa zisindwe kwakhona.
• Kuya ukumakisha wendlu bobuxoki.
• Uhlanganisa isakhelo amandla.
• It ngaphambili wabeka zonke unxibelelwano eziyimfuneko.
• Kwakhona imilinganiselo yesakhelo ogqityiweyo zaveliswa, ngoko wenza iipateni, leyo, banqunyulwe bonke iindawo ezimile.
• Iveliswe isakhelo khazi ne plasterboard.
• Zonke zalapho zokukhanya imvelaphi inyuselwa khona, wenza yokugqibela kokugqiba ezigquma eluphahleni.

Ukulungiselela layout

Okokuqala, kufuneka alungise eluphahleni 'lweenkobe "kunye neendonga. Ukuba kuyimfuneko ukuba ukususa ngokupheleleyo udaka awohloka: ekubeni omkhulu, ukuze ukroboze plasterboard elingumfanekiso, ukuze wonke umsebenzi wakho uya kuza nto. Kakade ke, imfuneko mabaziqhaqhe zokukhanya kwaye surface ngokucacileyo izinto zangaphandle ezifana nezikhonkwane ezibethelelwe.

Okokuqala kufuneka amisele ukuphakama yokuqala, inowuthi inqanaba uphahla lwakho tiered. Iingcali zithi kumele kube ubuncinane 25 mm ngaphantsi kwinqanaba elingezantsi yophahla ephambili, njengoko lo mqulu neyendlu ngokwakhe drywall neprofayile, apho imvelaphi inyuselwa khona. Fumana le ndawo uze wenze uphawu ebalulekileyo eludongeni, nto leyo iza kuthi ke nayo guided.

Ukusebenzisa amanzi okanye inqanaba laser, athwale amanqaku kuzo zonke iindonga, odibanisa amanqaku ipensile. Noko ke, installers zobungcali ngenxa yale njongo, obenosinga lwepeyinti (okanye choklayn "ngokwenzululwazi"). Ukwenza imakh kuyo, ubambe umsonto phakathi kweminwe ezimbini, kume kabukhali niyindulule ihambe.

Jonga phambi kokuba utsibe ...

Ekugqibeleni, kanye kwakhona, qinisekisa ukuba wenza elinemibala echanileyo ngenene, kunye nakuyo akukho iimpazamo. Isilumkiso! Ewa plasterboard elingumfanekiso ngezandla zabo, soloko anikele ingqalelo kakhulu lo nokuchaneka womlinganiselo: ukuba ukuwuthabatha lo mbandela ngokungakhathali, ngoko ke isakhiwo lonke lingenzeka kakuhle komsebenzi kulungiselelwe kuphela abo, nto leyo ngokucacileyo akuthethi ukongeza ubuhle kwizindlu yakho.

Uze ke wena ngoku kufuneka ukufumana oluphezu gumbi, nto leyo ikufutshane uphawu degrees 90. Ukususela naye phezu kodonga kwenza uphawu qho uneenyawo ezimbini. Phezu kodonga esahlukileyo, le nkqubo iphindiwe, usebenzisa kwinqanaba laser yokulunga. Thatha choklayn kwaye Wawuzalisa phakathi komgca amanqaku ngqo kuwo eluphahleni. Ngoko ke wena ziphawulwe indawo lokunithumelela zibe apho aya inkangeleko yophahla eqhotyoshelweyo.

Zeziphi ezisetyenziswa ziphele efunekayo?

Hayi ukuba uvaleleke phakathi kwenu kukusebenza, sicebisa ukuba uwazi uludwe izibonelelo eziyimfuneko zingeyomfuneko ixesha lokuba yophahla ezifuna:

• UD-iimboniselo zabucala (PPP 27h28). Igama imela "iprofayile silingi sikhokelo."
• CD-iimboniselo zabucala (PP 60h27). Le yabucala ngokwesiqhelo longitudinal.
• "Oononkala." Iterminal loqhakamshelwano izinto isakhelo.
• Zibe emsebenzini inkangeleko kwi "lweenkobe" ezigquma ayifulele ulungelelwaniso zabo ezilandelayo.
• Ngezikhonkwane 3,5h11 metal okanye 3,5h9 loqhakamshelwano iinxalenye isakhelo kunye nabanye.
• Ngezikhonkwane 6h60 metal banikwe izikhonkwane okubambelela. Kufuneka ukuba ukulungisa i element isakhelo ngqo ukuya eluphahleni.
• Ngezikhonkwane MN25, nto leyo kwiglasana ebethelelwa ukuya iiprofayile drywall.

Nenye. Xa kunjalo, xa uthe wenza silingi drywall ezimise epasejini okanye kwelinye igumbi, nto leyo luphawulwa kwinqanaba eliphezulu ingxolo, kucetyiswa ngamandla ukubonelela lokuthenga umbandela damping!

Ayanda esibekwa isidumbu yokuqala

Apha lokubiyela okubambelela UD-iprofayili. Oku kulandela ukuba inxalenye yayo esezantsi ebanjwe ngokungqongqo yi umgca eyaphukileyo. Ukuba kwenzeka ukuba uthenge iprofayile yakho akukho imigodi zokubopha, drill kuzo wena (kwakhona zonke imitha nesiqingatha). Lokubopha kwenziwa ngcono ngokusebenzisa izikhonkwane zeplastiki kunye ngezikhonkwane, njengokuba nje ukuba babe nako ukunika amandla ubuninzi kumphezulu eziphathekayo (uhlobo kakhulu). Kungcono kakhulu ukusebenzisa iankile kunye ububanzi of 6 mm.

profile kwezimilo

Ngubani na kufuneka uzifake eluphahleni amaso ezimilise U, esebenzisa pre-ngamanqindi ukuba hlengisa imigca zakho. Izikhonkwane, kungakuhle ukuba ukusebenzisa zonke efanayo. Okubalulekileyo! Phakathi kwabo bemisiwe, kungakuhle ukugcina umgama elingagqithanga-60 cm. Oku kubaluleke ngakumbi xa u nyuka ezimilise eluphahleni drywall ekhitshini.

Inyaniso kukuba kule gumbi yophahla idla akhawunti kuba umthwalo omkhulu: umoya ulophu, attachments njalo njalo. Asazi singacebisi ukugcina kubonelelo kulo mbandela ubaluleke kangaka!

A kancinci ekhitshini

Iingcebiso ezibalulekileyo. Ngokupheleleyo ezingafanelanga zokumiswa idlabhuzwe iiplagi, kodwa kunjalo, ukuba ngaba kukho nje apho evenkileni, kuvumelekile ukuba ukusebenzisa izinto zokubopha zezihlokomiso, ukuthatha zifaneleke ngezikhonkwane iimfuno zakho nje. Oku kubaluleke ngakumbi xa usenza ezimilise silingi drywall ekhitshini. Amafoto azibonisi zonke bokuqonda, kodwa ukuba kufuneka uhlale engqondweni enye into.

Isibakala sokuba umoya kule gumbi phantse lonke ebonakala ukufuma eliphezulu. Plasterboard ekugqibeleni sibe zinobumanzi kwandisa kakhulu ubunzima bakho. Ukuba izinto zokubopha ndibuthathaka, yonke isilingi egubungele imini enye kakuhle, kude mhlawumbe baphele nje phezu kwentloko yakho.

Kutheni sincoma ukuyisebenzisa idlabhuzwe Imigudu? Inyaniso kukuba esandeni eziphathekayo zezindlu zasekhaya uya ngokuqinisekileyo kukhubeka phezu ukuqanda ezahlukeneyo. Hat ezinjalo izinto zokubopha akayi kubavumela ukuba kuwela kubo, ukubonelela i inokuthenjwa, ezikumgangatho ophezulu zanda.

Kwaye enye into. Kubaluleke kakhulu xa ngokuthanda zibe ukwenza oku, esebenzisa akukho "ezindlebeni" bangaphandle, kunye nemingxuma yangaphakathi, ekubeni ezindlebeni phantsi ubunzima eluphahleni ngokuyimfuneko ukuwutsala, yaye kakhulu. Yonke plasterboard yakho olugobileyo lokuvala, waba ufakelo apho ngenyameko njalo ngenkathalo ukusebenza ngoko nangoko uya ophambene ngokupheleleyo.

Ufakelo CD-iimboniselo zabucala

Xa sele kwenziwe ekunqunyanyisweni, ndiyilinganisele ubude efunekayo profile CD ngononophelo bawafake endaweni UD-attachment ukuba ngaphambili lukhuselekile kujikelezo egumbini. Ukuze babe ngokuchanekileyo kangangoko kunokwenzeka, ungasebenzisa umsonto yesiqhelo.

Tensioned kube kanye ngaphesheya CD, ngobunono wasiqinisa iziphelo twine ukuya profiles UD. Ukuze kancinane lilenga profiles ukuba alulibaziseki umsonto, ukulungisa kancinane kubo, akuba wavuka phantsi iincam bemisiwe. Hi ndlela leyi, obenosinga ngoko asuswe, njengoko kusenjalo kuluncedo xa ufaka eluphahleni kwinqanaba lesibini.

Ngenyameko "uyenze" iinkangeleko kwinqanaba twine, edlula ukulungisa ukuba usebenzisa ngezikhonkwane ezincinane. Okubalulekileyo! Ngaphambi kokuba uqale entabeni drywall sheets, qiniseka ukuba uqiniseke eligcwele yomsebenzi wakhe. Kwakhona, musa kuphazamisana nangoko ukubeka ephathelene luminaires ingontsi awayenokuncedisa TV phone cable Internet semali. Kwisisu esakha plasterboard zokuhombisa, ezifanelekileyo le njongo ngokugqibeleleyo.

drywall uwafake

sheet ahla- Standard linobude kanye 250 mm. Ziqapheleni! Iphepha ngalinye kufuneka ulale kwi profile CD ukuyivala kanye kwisiqingatha. Nendawo osetyenziswa nokubopha ahla- olulandelayo sheet. Qaphela ukuba le nto ayikho kakhulu lula, kodwa ngenxa yokuba kucetyiswa ngamandla phambi umsebenzi ukufumana abancedisi omnye okanye emibini.

Nantsi indlela yokwenza zokuhombisa silingi drywall. Iifoto le misebenzi yoyilo ziyafumaneka kweli nqaku, ngoko ngaphambi kokuba uqale, ukngajonga uze unyuke nenguqulo yakhe, obonisa iintlobo elikhulu nentsusa.

Njani na inqanaba lokuqala?

Kakade ke, kuqala kufuneka uphawule isafobe yophahla elizayo. Oku kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa i ipensile eqhelekileyo. Ngoko nangoko ezicwangciselwe kwinqanaba eludongeni apho eya kutshona ngayo kwenqanaba wesibini uphahla lwakho. iprofayile UD ziqinisiwe. Ukuba ufuna sigobe sihlaba, ukuba baququzelele inkqubo kwinqanaba nje izinto zonke sentimitha ezintlanu.

Nceda uqaphele ukuba kufuneka ukusika kwicala nophuculo icala kumphandle ulwalathiso aya kugoba apho komhlaba. Leyo ke yindlela yenu efanelekileyo ukwenza kwinqanaba lokuqala ngokuthi obandayo plasterboard elingumfanekiso ngezandla zabo. Iifoto manqaku aza kukunceda uqonde ezinye bokuqonda umsebenzi.

Ngoko ke ungaqala ukuqokelela isakhelo, eqwalasele kuyo phakathi iqhosha lemenyu self-ngokuthinta lohlobo efanelekileyo. Ke ziqinisiwe ngononophelo sheets ahla-. Zama ukukhokela izikrufu nkqo, njengoko kungenjalo komhlaba sheet ziya ziba nakanjani! Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe ngentla apha, kunokwenzeka ukuba utsale umtya efanayo, ukuba bayisebenzise ukuphumeza ulungelelaniso ezichanekileyo eliphezulu.

Inqanaba lesibini elinemifanekiso

Ekubeni endle kwemicimbi imigca ukulungisa amasuntswana drywall nzima, sicebisa ukuba alityatye ezincinane, Kulula kakhulu ukuba sigobe, ebanika imilo olufunayo, nokuqinisa. Kweli nqanaba, ukufakelwa nophahla egosogoso ezenziwe plasterboard zibaluleke kakhulu ukugcina kakhulu echanileyo ukuba mandikhawulezise, kuba ngenye indlela esichengeni kuwabhuqa iziphumo zomsebenzi wabo.

Ukuba kwezinye iindawo, iiprofayili ebhatalwa ukuba ngaphezu kwesiqingatha semitha, ukuba qiniseka ukuba ngakumbi olubekwe yi esebenzisa zibe. Kuphela ngoko ke makahlatywe athungwe amaqhekeza GVL, rhoqo lokucheba inxalenye kumlinganiseleo i hacksaw eziqhelekileyo. Nkqo Imivumbo plasterboard (phambi kokuba ukugoba) kufuneka notched ne icala kumphandle kwigophe. Xa sele ugqityiwe lo msebenzi, ungakwazi ukuqala putty eluphahleni.

Ukuba awunayo amava obaneleyo ufakelo iisilingi zobuxoki gypsum, kucetyiswa ngamandla kwisakhelo sokuqala ndawonye ngokupheleleyo, uze kuphela ukubophelela maphepha ezimbini kwinqanaba webhodi ifayibha gypsum. kulula kakhulu ukuba aphephe iimpazamo. Loo nto yenziwa amaceba bobuxoki plasterboard olugobileyo.