Incopho screed: ubuchwepheshe yokufaka kunye nohlaziyo

Netheknoloji screed ezidadayo lu dityanisiwe bubushushu, amanzi kunye nobushushu ephilileyo. kubume bayo usendleleni yokuba ngesixwexwe monolithic zesamente nesanti ayisekelwanga phezu slab kumgangatho ophantsi, okanye nasiphi na esinye isiseko esiqinileyo, kwaye phezu pad. Umaleko abe kuye:

• uboya abangelwe ;
• amagwebu;
• udaka landiswa.

Ububanzi bokusebenzisa

Umphezulu eziphathekayo angavumelaniyo kunye imibhobho okanye iindonga. Le kokuyilwayo okanye umsantsa damping gasket eyahlukileyo. screed Incopho isebenza attribute olusisinyanzelo kwezini:

• masimu;
• yangasese;
• verandas.

Lidla yesanda ingqokelela iteknoloji isetyenziswa kumgangatho osezantsi wezakhiwo zokuhlala. Iinkqubo Incopho ezifanelekayo abo magumbi, apho icetyelwe ukunxibelelanisa eli zokufudumeza floor. Abaxhamla kule ekukwazini screed isebenza ukuba ukucima ukungcangcazela, ukothuka kunye amaza omsindo.

maleko eziphathekayo siyahlukana izinto noshowo kwezakhiwo. I-eneji lwangaphakathi isasazwa phakathi kwezakhi floor, ngaphandle kokuba kuthunyelwe isakhiwo yokwakha. Miqobo Ukubanjwa imisebenzi ezinjalo imithwalo eziphakamileyo. ixabiso labo kuvumelekile ifikelela iitoni 0.2 square metre nganye. Xa kuziwa kwizakhiwo zasekhaya, lo wenza le nto kakhulu eliphezulu. Umzekelo, kwi lokuhlambela umkhosi ubuninzi elingana ikota parameters ngokunciphisa.

Imfuneko yokusebenzisa ubuhlobo ezizimeleyo

screed Incopho esibekiweyo kunye nenjongo ephambili yoko manzi alaqhenqetha yi indlela capillary, kuba ukuba oko kwenzeka phakathi kweendonga yesakhiwo, kuya kakubi kuchaphazela phakade izinto. ukusebenza ive a ebonakalayo, kodwa kwezinye iimeko screed nobubele echazwe ucwangciselwe ukunika igumbi iimpawu ukufunxeka ephilileyo.

screed Incopho lwenziwa kwezo zakhiwo, leyo zifakwa ngokupheleleyo kwaye axhotyiswe eziluncedo, nasemveni kokutyatyekwa. Umzekelo kakhulu inokufana lokuhlambela oko kumlungele kuzo zonke, ngenxa yokuba kukho igcinwa lobushushu eliphezulu zasekuhlaleni.

Zonke iinkqubo yesakhiwo zibethwa ukucima kombane ulophu, apha kufuneka ibandakanye ukutyibilika, isilingi kunye neendonga. Kulo yangasese, ingqalelo uhlobo lemibhobho yokunxibelelana, kweentambo zombane kunye nemijelo. Kuba eli gumbi kukho iimfuno ezizodwa, apho zibonakaliswa ekudluliseni ephilileyo, amanzi kunye imithwalo mechanical.

Izimvo screed okudadayo

screed Incopho na emibonweni elimisiweyo phakathi lenjongo okanye ipleyiti monolithic apho ibekwe phezu komhlaba okanye isiseko msindo. Xa indima izinto yesandi-ukufunxa ngokuqhelekileyo zezi:

• ubumba eyandisiweyo;
• iiplastiki foamed;
• Cap.

Ukunciphisa ukusasazeka ukufuma, njengoko uyagxininisa abasebenzisi, ipleyiti ke elo legqunyiwe ngomaleko ngamanzi. kwizinga eyongezelelweyo ekwambathiseni isandi enokwen- izikhewu moya. Ukususela amazwi abanini real estate, kufuneka ukuba zibekwe phakathi amacwecwe ziyangenana kwaye imigangatho, naphakathi kweendonga, kunye nemibhobho umgangatho ubushushu.

Ukuba uya uhlale ezidadayo screed, ngoko ufanele wazi ukuba inokuba manzi okanye owomileyo. Ityala yokuqala ukusetyenziswa umxube nesamente-isanti, apho umphezulu eziphathekayo idaliwe. izakhiwo ezinjalo ngokuqhelekileyo zibekwe kwizakhiwo yasekhaya kwizinto zasekhaya okanye izakhiwo mveliso. Eziphathekayo siba nako ukunyamezela imithwalo eziphakamileyo. Phantsi kolu luvo kuthetha nje kuphela iindidi zemithwalo, kodwa iparameters zabo.

Umzekelo, kule ndawo, apho ezisebenza phantsi kweemeko ukufuma ophezulu, kuya kuba kuhle ukuba kuxhotyiswe imigangatho eziphathekayo. Kodwa babe neengxaki ezithile, ochazwa ithuba delamination nokuntsonkotha zobugcisa. Ukuba ufake i tie engalunganga, kube "ring". Ngokutsho inkosi screed owomileyo ekhaya umanzi kwahlukile koko ekufudumaleni ubushushu umaleko endaweni litye lesikhumbuzo eziphathekayo ingqamana ibhodi yamasuntswana isamente okanye panel gipsovolokonnyh. Bona unokuzuza zeteknoloji. Ukususela amazwi abathengi, oko ukuba iimakhishithi eziyilelwe ngokukodwa screeds ezomileyo, kuba yokutshixa ibandla inikwa kubo.

Owomileyo Amaxabiso okudada umgangatho screed, uluvo lwabathengi, inomnye inzuzo ebalulekileyo, lubonakaliswa functionality. OSB okanye GWP - i litye lesikhumbuzo, lakufumana intshabalalo. Ukuba amalungiselelo screed owomileyo, ngoko ke akuyi flake off ekuhambeni kwexesha, kwaye "buhtet".

umsebenzi wokulungiselela

Le fowuni i screed engenasigxina unika ukulungiselela zokumakisha. Kunye kujikelezo eludongeni eziphakamileyo ezahlukeneyo kufuneka ukuzoba imigca emibini, owokuqala eziya kubonisa inqanaba apho kulindeleke ukuba wabeka umgangatho zokudada. Umgca wesibini - oku luphawu esibekwa ngamanzi. Njengoko inqanaba ifanelekileyo kwigumbi lokuhlambela uya kwenza ukuphakama emnyango mnyango, kuthathelwa ingqalelo ububanzi iithayile.

Umphezulu mgangatho ndahlamba yaye yomile kakuhle izihlandlo eziliqela. Ukuba zeendawana ilungisiwe ngokufanelekileyo, impahla exfoliates ngexesha lokusebenza. Kwezo ndawo apho kwathi imibhobho ngokusebenzisa imigangatho amdaka kunye neenkqubo ubushushu, kuyimfuneko ukwenza zokumisa ukuba umxube eziphathekayo, ukuba zenziwe ngezithandelo izinto nophahla yaye iya kusebenza beskrini. Ezi Iikona kufuneka kuyilwa nemisesane, njengoko kufuneka uzifake ngeenxa imibhobho, lemka iindonga-11 cm. Iityhubhu ngaphambili lisongelwe tape ye Polymer eyandisiweyo.

ngeengcebiso zeengcali

Incopho floor screed, nto leyo ebeka iteknoloji ichazwe kweli nqaku ungayidlulisa nokuba ngelo xesha, xa igumbi akukho unxibelelwano. Kulo mzekelo, i ukutyibilika kufuneka raschertit, bephawula imibhobho indawo. Kuya kufuneka ukuba ukujikeleza, yaye ububanzi ubuncinane oonotsheluza kufuneka baziphathe ngendlela apho ukuphakama emakhonkcweni wabonakala phezu ngohlangothi screed ukuba wenziwe.

Ukufeza umsebenzi zingangenwa

screed phenyane, apho iteknoloji ingqokelela kufuneka makwazeke kuwe phambi kokuba baqalise umsebenzi, kubandakanya amanzi. Ungasebenzisa izinto nophahla ukuba ibekwe kwindawo othe tye. Ngokusekelwe kwi slab okanye subfloor kufuneka udale manzi umboniso. Oku ngokuqhelekileyo kusetyenziswa itha-based yemastic. kufanelekile Excellent kunye inki ukumelana amanzi.

Lo maleko wokuqala yi ipeyinti mathumbu, ukunyakama, lo ngeprojektha ngamanzi yesibini liqengqiwe eziphathekayo. ngempumelelo enkulu singayenza ukuba ukudibana roll, pre-roll phantsi umzobo lowo. Isetyenziswa ukwenza oku, isomisi-mveliso okanye nesikopi igesi, le yokugqibela zinto zifuna imvume ukusebenza. Le ndlela yokuthintela ukukhulelwa indawo kwezobuchwepheshe esetyenziswa ukuzuza asphalt nophahla yemastic, oko baya kusebenza iglu. Ukubunjwa isicelo kunye spatula okanye ngebrashi, emva kunokwenzeka kuphela ukuqala ukubeka amanzi.

master Tips indlu

Phambi kokuba wenze screed phenyane, qiniseka ukuba ukulungiselela kumphezulu. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, emva nokufakelwa zingangenwa kuyimfuneko ukucola phezu imibhobho zokufudumeza iindonga. Ububanzi oonotsheluza kufuneka ziyadibana ukuphakama screed. Emarikeni uyakwazi ukufumana izinto mihla le udidi "Isoplast" yaye "Izoplit 'ukuba babe neempawu eliphezulu ezisebenzayo. Le ethile kuphela kulo mzekelo lixabiso phezulu.

Ukufeza imisebenzi soundproofing

Umphezulu phambi ukubeka screed mazitshekishwe ukuba izitenxo. Imingxuma iindawo ekunene alekwe isanti, ekufuneka angabekwa kakuhle. Xa ungakwazi ukuqala ukubeka usambathisa. Ezi zibonelelo zilandelayo kwenza njengoko:

• cap;
• foamed esinombhalo polymeric;
• uboya abangelwe;
• DSP;
• iplastiki extruded.

Xa ngokukhetha izinto eziyimfuneko ukuze abone ukuba iye imigangatho karhulumente achaphazelekayo luthambe kunye compressibility. Ukuba umsebenzi wenziwa kule ndawo zokuhlala, lo ubukhulu le parameter 5 mm. Ezi mpawu kunxibelelana CP5 panel. Zenza kakhulu omnye ukususela-30 ukuya kuma-50 mm. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba izikhewu mm-25 lobugcisa imibhobho neendonga ukuba ngokubekwa iithayile soundproofing.

Amalungu ngenxa zizaliswe amagwebu wokwakha. iipleyiti Top unako ukubeka usambathisa film. Xa ifowuni sezisombululo ukutyabeka multilayer kuba ingxaki yokugquma ephilileyo maleko luthe ibekwe ngasentla. Okulandelayo kufika ithuba ngeplastiki umboniso, nezinyuko apho zingaqala 0.1 ukuya 0,15 mm. Njengokuba umsebenzi wayo yenza ukwahlulwa yesisombululo usambathisa ephilileyo. Ngale maleko nga ukuphelisa ukuyilwa kwo thermal.

Uchitha mix eziphathekayo

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo ekwenzeni umsebenzi ochazwe lo screed. Le kuphuma ezilula kagqirha enefuthe elibi sebenzisa grade isamente M-400 kunye nesanti. Ezi izithako kufuneka zisetyenziswe ngendlela ngokomlinganiselo we-1 ukuya 3. Kuzo ngumthamo opheleleyo yamanzi mxube 1/50 inxalenye.

Kufuneka wazi ububanzi screed ezidadayo. ixabiso layo ubuncinane yi-50 mm. Xa ukuxuba izinto uye wasebenzisa kancincane additive polymeric, nezinyuko ukuze kuma-35 mm. Njengoko into ezongezelelweyo, enza indima lukhuni screed, izenzo Polymer okanye ngentsimbi umnatha. Izinto nokuqinisa lisetyenziswa ngokuhambisana nemigangatho yaseYurophu, kodwa iindlela eziqhelekileyo zifuna yimfuneko. Oku kuyinyaniso ingakumbi iqhina, apho walungiselela phezu komhlaba.

Technology semi-ubuhlobo

Incopho screed semi-owomileyo kubandakanya ukusetyenziswa isisombululo ezizodwa equka kwimicu isanti, isamente kunye ezinepolypropylene. Lo mlinganiselo ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• 1 ingxenye ifayibha;
• iinxalenye 3 njengentlabathi;
• okuyingxenye 1 isamente.

Ukuqalisa ukusebenza ekuvelisweni ubume owomileyo, oko waxovula de ezifanayo, kwaye ke amanzi kongezelelwa. Ukuba lenzelwe ukuba nika screed elingqingqwa, oko kumele ukuba luphunyezwe kwidama kunye nokuqiniswa owongezelelweyo ngokohlobo enemingxuma yesinyithi. umxube semi-owomileyo kusasazwa phakathi beacons kanye ulawulo lungelelanisa. Ngalo mxube ezalise indawo yonke, nabanako ngokuthe angabekwa emva. Ukuze lokuqinisa amatyathanga method grout nedama esetyenzisiweyo.

screed owomileyo

screed Dry lencopho ndakuzuza kuba kummandla lonke igumbi ingasetyenziswa ukuze igubungele ngamini-nye. Kwi umxube polyethylene umboniso batyhileka zome screeds, nto leyo iquka encane udongwe eyandisiweyo. Xa umgangatho igcwaliswe ngesiqingatha ubukhulu zingasetwa beacons, leyo umxube ziya kudilizwa ulawulo.

Umsebenzi ke iziza yenziwe. Phezu tyaba le eDibanisa gipsovolokna ipleyiti ezithe uvala uqhagamshelo. Phakathi kubo, banamathele kunye iglu kunye ngezikhonkwane ngaphezu ejijekileyo. Iiphaneli kufuneka zingqinisiswe yi kwinqanaba. Ukwenzela ukuphepha kuchithwa umxube ngexesha lofakelo, esifakwe ahla- kwiminyango ekudibaneni evela bechola okanye ibhodi oluqhelekileyo.

isiphelo

Ebubanzini ezizezona zisezantsi screed ezidadayo sele ikhankanyiwe apha ngasentla. Kodwa le mfuneko - hayi into kuphela ekufuneka iqatshelwe unit phantsi. Ukuba ngaphezu kwexesha uya kuqhubeka ukuva loo nto, "ibheyi 'kwezo ndawo apho ezikufutshane kwinkqubo ubushushu, oku kubangelwa azize kunye obushushu ukwahluka. Loo daka ungalungiseka, pre-enamathela isiqwenga kusikwa phantsi. Emva kokuba icocwe kakuhle uze uzaliswe ngodaka eziphathekayo.