Indlela ukubiza ilayini yomyalelo: amacebiso aluncedo

Ekugqibeleni yonke umsebenzisi computer ngqo kwilayini yomyalelo kwaye kunye nengxaki yendlela ukulibiza ilayini yomyalelo. Ke ukuba ukuphathwa kunye console kusenokubonakala nje eyoyikekayo, emva ngentshayelelo emfutshane - oko lula kakhulu umsebenzi wenu kwi khompyutha kunye nokuvumela enzulu ukufunda ukusebenza kwenkqubo yokusebenza.

Akubuzwa ukuziqhelanisa kunye kwilayini yomyalelo (indlela yesiphelo enye okanye console) kufuneka ibe ngenxa yokuba kufuneka uqonde ukuba yintoni na yonke, yintoni oyifunayo, nendlela ukulibiza ilayini yomyalelo phantsi kwenkqubo ethile yokusebenza.

Ngoko ke console - luhlobo lwe-software (sokusebenza-womzobo), enjongo yayo engundoqo - ukubonelela intsebenziswano ngqo phakathi kwinkqubo yokusebenza kunye lomsebenzisi le nkqubo.

Umgca umyalelo of Windows 7, apho imiyalelo ziyafana kuzo zonke ezisebenzayo iinkqubo Windows, ngaphandle itoliki umyalelo cmd.exe. Indlela ukubiza ilayini yomyalelo kulo mzekelo - ngumbandela ongavelisi kunokubangela iingxaki, ngokuba ekugwebeni sele ngegama kuphela, kunokuthiwa ukuba oku kwenziwe umyalelo cmd.exe. Emva iqaliswa phambi umsebenzisi livela window emnyama kunye ekhawulezileyo, apho kufuneka ukuba ufake imiyalelo.

Yintoni enokwenziwa kwilayini yakho yomyalelo? Ewe, yonke into iyafana naleyo eqhelekileyo ujongano lomsebenzisi womzobo. Ngoko kusengqiqweni ukuba umsebenzisi ibuzwe ngayo, kutheni ukuyisebenzisa. Ngokuyintloko, oku kuya kunciphisa kakhulu ukusetyenziswa kwinkumbulo yekhomputha enokuchaphazela ukusebenza kwenkqubo. Okwesibini, ngokufuthi ngenisa ziyalo zilandelayo kwi console kulula kakhulu ngokukhawuleza kwaye kunokuba sijonge efanayo ukusebenza kwinkqubo yokusebenza. Umzekelo, ukuba bafunde ip-idilesi ye kumatshini kwi-terminal ungachwetheza nje umyalelo ipconfig ukuya kwenye, ngoxa imbonakalo-mfanekiso yeprogram elungele umsebenzisi ukukhangela le nkcazelo umsebenzisi avareji kufuneka ubuncinane uthathe imizuzu embalwa.

Linux Umyalelo Line Imbonakalo akukho yahlukile umyalelo kaloliwe Windows. Kodwa ke, nangona oku, oko unesethi eyahlukileyo lwemiyalelo, injongo leyo efanayo njengoko kwinkqubo kuxoxwe ngasentla. Qala umyalelo weqokobhe kulo mzekelo, ungakhetha i "yesiphelo 'isicelo kwi-main menu okanye ngokusebenzisa iindlela ezimfutshane yezitshixo (Ctrl + Alt + F1).

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ezinye imiyalelo zingaphunyezwa kuphela umlawuli okanye ingcambu. Indlela ukubiza kwilayini yakho yomyalelo njengengcambu? Yeah, loo nto iyevakala. Bokusebenzisa iinkqubo Windows, cinezela nje i ekunene iqhosha le mouse kwi icon kwaye ukhethe "Baleka umlawuli", kunye Linux - kwi-terminal umyalelo uhlobo sudo, uze ufake igama eligqithisiweyo eliyingcambu.

Nangona eziluncedo ezininzi umgca wemiyalelo ukusebenza kuya kuba kuhle ukuba bonke abasebenzisi, ingakumbi abo baqhele ukuba ujongano osisityebi olomzombo ujongano lomsebenzisi, njengoko a screen abamnyama baninzi ababonakala ekruqulayo nabaqhelekileyo. Ngoko ke, sebenzisa okanye akunjalo - sele kuyimfuneko kumsebenzisi, ngokusekelwe umsebenzi wayo, kwaye iinketho ekubulaweni yayo.