Indlela ukufumana ubumi ye ngummi Antarctic of Russia?

Mysterious Antarctica - ilizwe yoonombombiya kunye intlango ezibandayo. Kwi abahlali olusemazantsi nezwe okwangoku. izitishi zophando 40 ukuya ku abasebenzi 5000 ukusebenza ehlotyeni kwaye ebusika (phantse 11 iinyanga) kuhlala umyalelo amawaka bamazwe ngamakroti. Imozulu embi, umoya nzima kwaye ubusuku polar - hayi iimeko zokuphila ezimnandi kakhulu. Noko ke, imibuzo malunga nokuba kunokwenzeka ukuba baphile kwilizwekazi kumzantsi nendlela ukufumana ubumi le Antarctic, inzala ka baseRashiya amaninzi.

izwekazi ekhethekile

Phambi kokuba bajongane umbuzo sendlela ukufumana ubumi le Antarctic, chaza iimpawu ezizodwa beli lizwe. Akukho rhulumente kwaye akukho nabasemagunyeni karhulumente. Umhlaba asisiso naliphi na ilizwe, oko balelwa kuphela ukusasazwa kwezixhobo, kodwa ukungena iinqanawa e amanzi. Le lizwekazi, kwizixhobo zazo kunye run de kuphela isivumelwano emazweni inxaxheba, kwaye kukho looNobhala we-Antarctica ngo-2004. ikomkhulu lalo ibekwe e Buenos Aires, Argentina. ubume besebe eziZodwa, ukujongana nomba ngabemi Antarctic, mhlawumbi.

Imbali ipaspoti abamhlophe

Ukususela ngo-1959, ukususela ukusayinwa isivumelwano nanto ngamazwe kwi-Antarctic, eli lizwe uvakaliswa ukulwa kwaye ayisazi nabani ulongamo. Phezu kwalo lonke, Antarctica ibeyinto yolaborathri yophando nzulu ngamazwe onke amazwe. Namhlanje kwilizwekazi sisemazantsi ungabi uphelelwe ngumdla lwengingqi namazwe ehlabathini, nangona kumazwe angama-27 kunye amalungelo okuvota kunye kumazwe amaninzi basayine kwesi sivumelwano ngaphandle ilungelo lokuvota. amabango sobummandla kunye lanyanzela Group ilizwe ezisixhenxe ngo-2010 ukuya isigqibo kunikezelo yokundwendwela izwekazi emhlophe. Phantsi kwesivumelwano, sihlelwe amazwe Antarctica baziingcali 2020 abaqeqeshwe kakhulu kunye nezimbiwa.

Amalungelo umnikazi passport emhlophe

Ilizwe ezifana Antarctica, hayi kwisicwangciso karhulumente. Ngoko ke, uxwebhu nje engephi. Kunjalo, ubukho bakhe kuthetha utyelelo visa-free kumazwe angaphezu kwe-100 kunye nelungelo kwingqesho. Oku kuquka onke amazwe Schengen wecandelo, eUnited States, Canada, Australia naseRashiya. Phezu nemiqathango yokungena nangethuba kula mazwe kunye yokundwendwela emhlophe, nceda ucacise ngo amazwe kunye yozakuzo, ngokuba kusenokubakho ezithile bokuqonda.

Ngubani na ukufumana ngabemi e Antarctica?

Ndinokuphathana njani ngoxolo kunye ngubani na ukuba umnini yokundwendwela amhlophe - akukho mibuzo kakhulu elula. Ngu abaviwa thaca iimfuneko ngendlela engqongqo, ezizezi:

• lo umda ubudala amabhinqa - 35, yaye ngenxa yabantu - engama-40;
• engekho nkqu namatyala amancinci kunye nokucinywa enetyala;
• emfundo aphezulu intsimi yabo;
• imvume ukudlulisela kwixesha elizayo.

Le yokugqibela kufuneka xa eswele, kodwa oko akuthethi ukuba umfaki-sicelo akayi kuba nako ukwala. Ebudeni beminyaka elindele imeko zingatshintsha. Hi ndlela leyi, ubukho iintsapho kunye lokunduluka joint wamkelekile.

Njani ukufumana ubumi Russian e Antarctica

Inkqubo zokufumana uxwebhu siyakrazula iinyanga ezintandathu ukuya kunyaka. izenzo amaRashiya kufuneka elandelayo. Sicelo ibhekisa iSebe leMicimbi Foreign kwaye yazisa ngenjongo afumane ilungelo lobumi ka-Antarctica, apho ufumene uluhlu lwamaxwebhu ukuze ulungiselele. Ehlanganisa wonke, kufuneka angenise ukuze ziqwalaselwe Group of namagqiza ezisixhenxe. Ukuze qaphela, oku kuquka i-US, eKhanada, eJapan, UK, eJamani, Italy ne-France. Siqwalasela ukhetho yokwamkelwa kuluntu Chinese.

ukuntsonkotha nemithetho

Ezincinane ingqalelo amaxwebhu ze-sicelo ukuba onke amazwe ezisixhenxe umele ukuba uqwalasele angenele kwaye anike imvume yakhe. Imvume kunokwenzeka kuphela ngemvume bonke abathathi-nxaxheba. Oko kukuthi, ukuba noko elinye ilizwe akayi ukuxhasa lomfaki-sicelo - alibale Antarctica nobumi. Kuyo nayiphi na isisombululo lobeko kwenzeka tufwile zomviwa. Njani ukuze ufumane uxwebhu, uza kuyalelwa kwi-Ofisi yoMphathiswa ofisi Foreign Affairs.

Ukuba unethamsanqa

Abenzi-sicelo abaye abapase zonke iimvavanyo, iba umnikazi ipaspoti abaqinisekisa ubumi off-ezimhlophe le Antarctic. Ukuba uxwebhu efunyenweyo, kumazwe amaninzi, wena ephezulu-iklasi lobungcali kunye negama ecocekileyo. It inika amathuba engqesho amazwe kummandla Schengen, kunye nabanye abaninzi. Ngamanye amazwi, le yokundwendwela emhlophe - ubomi entsha uphumelele!

ulwazi olunomdla

ngabemi Xa ka Antarctica aqala ukufunda imbali kunye neempawu umdla belizwekazi.

Ngokomzekelo, abantu balapha - oonombombiya - iintaka ukuba mbuna. Nangona abangoyikiyo abantu, kodwa uvelwano abantu abaninzi abazange abangele. Noko ke, bayawuthanda umculo. Oku waphawula ukuba ezakudala ngaphezu kwengxondorha okanye jazz.

Antarctica - kwilizwekazi eqhaqhazelisa kunye lawona. Umbilo lo sentimitha-10. Ezi meko efana kakhulu Mars ukuba McMurdo Valley NASA olwenziwe "Viking" iinkqubo isithuba uvavanyo.

Akukho iimbovane kunye akukho amabhere. Ewe, amabhere - abemi belizwekazi wasentla. Ubomi kwi lukanombombiya kumzantsi kumhlaba akukho namnye bubeka. Ezidla apha ulwandle - iminenga ice umbulali nookrebe.

Kuphela apha ungabona engxangxasi wamagazi. Ichibi subglacial bafumanisa neebhaktiriya ukuvelisa yentsimbi. Xa wadibana umoya, amanzi aba ebomvu wamagazi.

Iinkampani bezokhenketho waya Antarctica. Kubalulekile utyelelo noLwandle 5000 zeerandi. Namhlanje, phakathi-200 no-1000 abantu ngonyaka tyelela umhlaba ongenamanzi ngeenjongo zokhenketho.

Kwaye kancinci malunga ubomi babantu

Ukuba sithe safikelwa kwilizwekazi olusemazantsi kwakho, akukho mfuneko ukuguqulela i iwotshi. Akukho xesha imimandla, bonke ubomi iiyure ukuba isebenze kubo.

Polar uza kuqinisekisa ukuba esingcono kumlinganiselo-80 ebandayo - nto iqala. Nangona elula, ukuba abo baye basinda ukusuka emzimbeni exabileyo abaphandi ikhephu.

Oku kulapho nethuba ubani abe umnini njengesikhumbuzo ngokohlobo a zimpahla. ezifunyanisiweyo kuphando ngamaqhekeza zimpahla ukusuka Mars wajika noqeqesha kuluntu lwezenzululwazi kulo mhlaba.

Ukunciphisa ubungozi ukudumba bonke abaphandi Antarctic susa amazinyo ubulumko isihlomelo. Nangona oku yimeko ongekho inxaxheba kule lamaphulo ophando.

Kuphela iqela sacula kweli lizwekazi, - Metallica. Enza umsebenzi ingoma ngumkhenkce Em All. Kuyinto kuphela iqela lomculo awayenzayo Ikonsathi kuzo zonke amazwekazi nazo kulo mhlaba.

Eyona nzima-to-bha ehlabathini ibekwe kwi kwisikhululo Ukrainian "Akademik Vernadsky". Kodwa mhlawumbi oku kunjalo kuphela logama nje kuya ukuza kuthi.

Loo themba, ukuze ukufumana indlela ubumi le Antarctic, yaye kamva waba ngowokuqala yabemi balo, nto inika umdla gqitha. Antarctica - indawo ehlabathini apho abantu musa bamtola omnye nomnye, kwaye ukusuka kwelinye ilizwe nga ngemini elungileyo ukuza nabahlobo, abemi omnye, ngaphandle amaxwebhu kunye namasiko yolawulo. Indawo apho imali - nto, kunye nabantu kunye nezixhobo uphumelele uvavanyo unyamezelo nokomelela. Kukho nobuntu kunye ihlala zixabisekile, ngamazwi nangezenzo. Kwaye oonombombiya, nangona ziyadanjiswa, kodwa uze uphulaphule umculo weklasiki.

Eli nqaku ecetywayo iya kuphendula umbuzo yokufumana ngabemi ngummi Antarctic ka-Russia, kunye abe ngummi yalo mmandla kakhulu - ukusombulula umfundi ngamnye ngamnye. Ukuba - i wamazwe kunye Bobi, ngoko eli lizwe ngqwabalala akhangele kuwe.