Indlela yokuphatha spasm esophageal?

spasm Esophageal ukuthini sisifo esibonakala ephula episodic ngqo motility isisu, kwakunye kwisingqi yokuvulwa ekuthiwa sphincter ukutya asezantsi. Ngokutsho kweengcali, esi sifo kuzo zonke ezikhoyo izifo esiswini namathumbu kunqabile kakhulu. Xa umntu okunempilo inkqubo yokwetyisa lwenzeka ngaphandle kokulibazisa, ke ngoko, ukudla akukho ndlela okukruqulayo umphezulu engaphakathi imizimba. Kweli nqaku siza kuthetha ntoni na spasm le kuvuleke iminxunya, iimpawu kunye nonyango lwesi sifo.

Kutheni kukho lo sifo

Njengoko wokudla nge izibilini kwenzeka izicwangciso zokunciphisa zabo. Dysmotility yenza ukuba imiphumo ebuhlungu kakhulu, oko kukuthi izifo ezifana spasm esophageal. Izizathu kulo mzekelo, yahluke kakhulu. Le uxinezeleko rhoqo, nqgo engqondweni kunye nokutya kakuhle etshisa.

Ulwahlulo lamkele

Okwangoku, iingcali kwemiqathango ukwahlukanisa iindlela ezimbini kwesi sifo.

• spasm kwentamo esophageal liqumrhu nokuncipha unganxibelelananga apha. Kulo mzekelo, njengoko umthetho, kukho dysphagia.
• Segmental spasm esophageal - unciphiso emzimbeni kwi inxalenye yayo kunye namandla awo ngokugqithiseleyo. Kulo mzekelo, ukutya passes, kodwa umntu ngokwakhe rhoqo ziintlungu. Njengomgaqo, kamva iphuhlise deformation ye emphinjeni.

Iimpawu ngezimanga ezinxulumene

Kaninzi, izigulane ezikhala ubuhlungu obukhulu kabi kwi kwentamo, leyo kunikwa umhlathi namagxa. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba mizwa ekhathazayo kuvela omabini ngexesha ukuhlafuna zokutya ngqo, kwaye ngamathe eziqhelekileyo akuginyileyo. Ngokutsho kweengcali, iintlungu kwezinye iimeko ziyanyuswa amava xa ndixinezeleke kakhulu, ngokunjalo yimincili. Ekupheleni uhlaselo izigulane badla regurgitate imali encinane yencindi yomlomo.

Treatment nengcaphephe iingcebiso

Njengoko oogqirha abafanelekayo, spasm esophageal kunzima kakhulu ukunyanga. Ngokuqhelekileyo, nitroglycerin emiselweyo, ezinye anticholinergics (umz, Metacin) kunye blocker calcium channel (Nifeipin). Qaphela ukuba zonke ezi amachiza ukunciphisa iimpawu kuphela. Ukwandisa umzimba isoloko isetyenziswa indlela apho ukunyuka kwe ibhaluni ngaphakathi emphinjeni. Ukuba zonke iindlela ngasentla olungasebenziyo, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukubhenela utyando yotyando. Ngexesha lo msebenzi, ugqirha inqumla umaleko kwezihlunu ka ngokupheleleyo yonke ubude umzimba. Kulo mzekelo, kwimo ihlala iinyanga eziliqela.

isiphelo

Xa ndiqukumbela, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuba indlela ethile unyango ukhetha liyincutshe onamava kuphela. kunqabile kakhulu ukuba babhenele ngoncedo zotyando.