Indlela yokusasaza iKalanchoe: icebiso elisebenzayo

I-Kalanchoe - isityalo esinokukhusela esinezixhobo ezixhamlayo ezixhaswa ngamayeza esintu kwaye zisetyenziswe ngempumelelo kunyango lwezifo ezahlukahlukeneyo.

Ientyatyambo zangexesha elide elingaphandle, eliye lalinikezelwa kwieholide zeKrisimesi, likwazi ukulwa nokuvuvukala, ukuphulukisa isilonda, i-hemostatic kunye ne-bactericidal properties; Ijusi yayo inceda ngeentlungu, isifo sezinyo, isifo somqala, impumlo. Ukongeza, i-Kalanchoe izisa inhlanhla kunye nempumelelo, ngoko phantse yonke inkosikazi ifuna ukufumana indawo enjalo injabulo. Indlela yokusasaza i-Kalanchoe-ityiti-first aid help kit, ezisa zombini ukuzonwabisa kunye neenzuzo ezibalulekileyo?

Inkcazo yendlu yokulima

Ngokubhekiselele kwintsapho yaseTolstoyanka, i-Kalanchoe isityalo esisisigxina, esichazwe ngamaqabunga amanqamle, ezinwabuzelayo okanye ezakha iindidi kunye neentyantyambo ezintle ezikhanyayo, umbala wezinto ezimangalisa kwaye zivuyisa ngeendidi ezahlukahlukeneyo. Ugqirha wasekhaya, i-ginseng yangaphakathi, umthi wobomi - ngokukhawuleza xa abantu bebiza umnqweno wamanzi, bahlengahlengele ukuba bahlale kwiimeko ezinzima! Intyatyambo ayithandi ukutshintshwa rhoqo kunye nokutya; Singaxelela ukuba esi sityalo esingenakuthobeka sinika umntu ngakumbi kuneemfuno kuye. Indlela yokusasaza iKalanchoe ekhaya? Kwi-amateur floriculture, ezininzi iintlobo ze-Kalanchoe, ezifana neDaigremont, i-monochrome ne-Blossfeld, zidla ngokukhula.

Izindlela zokuzalisa i-Kalanchoe

Ngoko njani ukusasaza iKalanchoe ekhaya? Ukulima kwe-Kalanchoe akunzima kakhulu kwaye kwenziwa ngeendlela eziliqela: ngeembewu, ngozala, ngabantwana, ngokugqithisa kunye neqabunga lamagqabi kunye namaqabunga awele.

Indlela yokusasaza i-Kalanchoe kwindlela yokulima? Le ndlela yokukhula iqhelekile, njengoko ibonakaliswe ukuhluma okuphezulu nokukhula ngokukhawuleza. Umhlaba omele utyalwe kufuneka uvelise kwaye unxweme; Iqondo lokushisa ekamelweni alikho ngaphantsi kwe +20 ° С.

Imbewu kufuneka ilandeleke ngokusemgangathweni phezu komhlaba omanzi, cinezela phantsi, gubungela isitya kunye nefilimu okanye iglasi. Ukunisela kufuneka kuqhutywe kwiqondo lokushisa egumbini usebenzisa umpu. Ibhokisi kunye nembewu rhoqo (ubuncinane kanye kanye ngosuku) kufuneka ivulelwe ukuphuphuma umoya, kwaye emva kokuhluma kwezihlumelo zisusa ngokupheleleyo. Izityalo ezindala zifuneka ukuba zikhethwe, ziye zishiye iisampuli ezinamandla kakhulu, ezathi emva kwexesha elifutshane lichithwe kwiibhotho ezihlukeneyo.

Indlela yokuzalisa iLeaf yaseKalanchoe

Ngaliphi na ixesha lonyaka, i-Kalanchoe inokusasazwa ngamagqabi amakhulu akhulileyo (kuquka nalawo awele phantsi, kuphela nje ukuba abe nexesha lokuma) okanye iinxalenye zamacwecwe amaqabunga. Indlela yokusasaza iKalanchoe ngeqabunga? Ukukhawulezisa ukukhula kweengcambu, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ubambe amagqabi eglasini ngamanzi.

Emva kokuvela kweengcambu, isityalo esizayo kufuneka sityalwe kwisitya esisodwa kunye ne-substrate enezityalo ezivuthiweyo, ezimele zifakwe ngeglasi okanye ingqayi. Ukuhluthwa kwenzeka kwiintsuku eziliqela, isityalo esipheleleyo senziwa ngokukhawuleza. Iiflethi ezine-rootlets ezibonakalayo zingatyalwa kwiibhagi ezihlukeneyo ezizaliswe nge-substrate enezityalo.

Indlela yokusasaza i-Kalanchoe cuttings

Ukuzaliswa ngokucutheka kwenziwa ngexesha lokubunjwa kwehlathi okanye ngexesha lokufakelwa kwayo. Kulo msebenzi, kufuneka ukhethe amahlumela aqinileyo; Eyona ndlela ininzi ebonakalayo, ebonakaliswa yintlanzi kunye nokuthobeka kweethuthi. Ngaphambili, zinokufakwa kwiglasi yamanzi ukukhawuleza ukukhula kweengcambu. Ubude obucetywayo be-cuttings ngu-6-8 cm. Ukuhluthwa kwimizuzu kwenzeka kwiiveki ezimbini. Izityalo ezincinane ezikhulayo zenza ihlathi elincinci, elincinci elincinci. Ezinye iintlobo ze-Kalanchoe, ngokukodwa i-Blossfeld, ifom kwi-root roots root. Ukunqunyulwa kunye nenxalenye yesigxina, bayamkela ngokukhawuleza kwaye kulula, benze isityalo esiphezulu sezindlu. Ukukhula okukhawulezayo kweKalanchoe kuncedisa ekutheni ukutyilisa nokukhanya okufanelekileyo.

Kalanchoe kusuka kwintwana

Ngaphandle koko, i-Kalanchoe inokusasazwa yintlobo, ukukhuthaza ukuphuhliswa kwayo okufunekayo ukuba ifake iiphakamiso zesampu somntu omdala ekupheleni kweentyantyambo. Ukuqhutyelwa kokunyanzeliswa kukukhuthaza ukuhluma kwentombazana encinane kufuphi nesityalo semama. Ziyimpahla ebonakalayo yokuvelisa i-Kalanchoe.

Xa amahlumela afinyelela ukuphakama kwe-1/3 yentyatyambo yabantu abadala, okokugcina ngokucophelela, ukunyamekela ukuba kungonakalisi inkqubo yeengcambu, ihlukaniswe nomzali. Izityalo ezincinci, ezibonakaliswa ngokukhula okuphezulu kunye nokukhula ngokukhawuleza, zityalwe kwizibambiso ezihlukeneyo kunye ne-sandy-peat substrate.

Indlela yokusasaza iKalanchoe ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngokukhawuleza? Ezinye iintlobo zezityalo zangaphakathi zinepropathi emva kokuba zishiye amaqabunga endaweni yezono ukuze zenze amaqabunga amahlumela amatsha, zikhumbule iklabishi kochanchiki. Xa kwakhiwa itekiti ye-1-2-cm, bahlanjwe ngokukhawuleza kunye nomtya kwaye batyalwe emhlabathini benomxholo wesihlabathi. I-budillary buds air wills root for about 7 days. Isityalo sinokuzivelisa ngokwabo, abantwana. Ukuwa kwintyatyambo yomzali, bahlomela kwaye bahlume ecaleni.

Kulula ngisho nokuba ngumqali

Ukuveliswa kwe-Kalanchoe kuyinto elula kwaye kufinyeleleke kumntu ongenamava ongenamava. Ukunyamekelwa kweso sityalo kukwahlutha kwakhona, ngoko ungakhathazeki malunga nendlela yokwandisa iKalanchoe ngokukhawuleza kwaye kulula ekhaya. Nangona ungasayi kutyhila isityalo ixesha elide, aliyi kubuna ngenxa yamagqabi amaqabunga.

Intandokazi yegumbi elithandekayo ayiyi kuba kwiintyatyambo zeentyatyambo eziphakamileyo, kodwa ezincinci ezinqabileyo. Ukuze umbala oqaqambileyo weentyantyambo kunye namaqabunga, i-Kalanchoe igcinwe kakuhle kwiwindow ekhanyayo.