Indlela yokusebenzisa le ilifu? Ukufundiswa kwabasaqalayo

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, olukhula ngokukhawuleza kuphela computer, kodwa ubuchwepheshe mobile. Ngokuphathelele oku wayibona kakhulu yaphakamisa umbuzo malunga yokugcina ekhuselekileyo imithamo esikhulu solwazi. Kwaye ngenxa yesi sizathu abaninzi IT-iinkampani ukunikela abasebenzisi zonke iindidi zisebenzisa iinkonzo ilifu ekuthiwa njalo-. Indlela yokusebenzisa ilifu kunye neenkonzo ziqukiwe zesiseko nayiphi umbhekisi phambili, ngoku kwaye ziza kuqwalaselwa.

Yintoni yokugcina efini?

Ukuze uqalise ukuchaza uhlobo lwenkonzo. Lwaba ethetha, le yokugcina ifayile ngohlobo isithuba sediski elabiwe kumncedisi wobekelo kude, inkampani enikezela ngeenkonzo ezinjalo.

Ngamanye amazwi, xa ngengqiqo oko kubizwa ngokuba uhlobo flash drive enesiqhamo, apho ibekwe umthamo othile data. Noko ke, ukuba USB-isixhobo ukufikelela ulwazi elayishelwe ezantsi ufuna ukwenza rhoqo macala, emva koko nkonzo (umzekelo, kunye ilifu Mail.Ru okanye inkonzo echaphazelekayo Google) ukufikelela zingafumaneka kwi-computer, kunye isixhobo esiphathwayo. Oko kukuthi, kwi iifayile efini sync, uze ubone okanye ukuzilanda, ungafaka nje inkcazelo yakho yobhaliso (nangona kwezinye iimeko oku akuyomfuneko).

Ukuze ufunde ukusebenzisa indlela efini, kubhaliwe kwathiwa lukhulu. Ngoku khangela ezinye iimbalasane, kwakunye ingqalelo imigaqo elula ukusetyenziswa kwayo, wachaza ngokweenkcukacha meko.

iinkonzo kakhulu ethandwayo

Ayisafuni nakucaciswa yona into yokuba ekuqaleni ukusetyenziswa yokugcina kufuneka ichazwe kunye nomboneleli-nkonzo, oko kukuthi, ukuba akhethe eyona eyamkelekileyo inkonzo yokugcina ulwazi.

Namhlanje, iinkonzo inokufumaneka kakhulu lukhulu. ethandwa kakhulu zezi zilandelayo:

• Lwebhokisi.
• KwiSkyDrive.
• Cloud Mail.Ru.
• "Yandex.Disk".
• Google Drive (Google Disk).
• Apple iCloud kunye iCloud Drive.
• OneDrive kunye t. D.

Kufanele kuphawulwe ukuba ezi nkonzo azizi ilingana mbalwa, xa kuthelekiswa kunye ngaphambi kokuba uqonde ukuba usebenzise indlela uhlobo ngalunye yelifu. Into yokuba ukufikelela yokugcina enye kunokwenzeka kuphela computer, ngexa eminye ifuna ungqamaniso kunye neekhompyutha, kunye nezixhobo mobile. Ngamanye amaxesha ungafuna isicelo olulodwa edlala indima umqhubi, ngamanye amaxesha kufuneka kuphela browser Internet.

Kunjalo ukuba akhulule kwisithuba osenzelweyo ukugcina iifayili zabo, kwakunye nentlawulo isixa esongezelelweyo kumncedisi wobekelo. Enoba kunjalo, uninzi kweenkonzo phakathi kwabo ziyafana kakhulu.

Oko kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo phambi kokuba uqale?

Ngoku khawucinge ezinye iingongoma ezibalulekileyo, ngaphandle apho ukusetyenziswa kweenkonzo ilifu abaya kuthathelwa ingqalelo.

Eyona yokuqala ibalulekileyo --yobhaliso pre, kwezinye iimeko, ngokupheleleyo akunamsebenzi nokuba iza kwenziwa phezu Internet usebenzisa ibrawuza web eqhelekileyo okanye ikhompyutha eyodwa okanye isicelo mobile. yonke le nkqubo ithabatha nje imizuzu embalwa.

Inzuzo evela kwiinkqubo zokubhala izixhobo mobile ezahlukeneyo ifakelwe indlela yokusebenza. Inyaniso kukuba xa uqala kuqala ukufikelela kwezinye iinkalo eziphambili ezifana iivenkile okanye AppStore okanye Google Play (Play Market) inkqubo ekuqaleni iceba ukwakha i-akhawunti (idilesi yeimeyile ebhalisiweyo kunye nephasiwedi). Ngelo xesha kwi smartphone yakho okanye tablet sele ifumaneka izicelo pre-efakwe ukusebenza kunye neenkonzo efini. Ukuze kube lula computer yakho okanye kwi laptop yakho, ungacwangcisa oogxa zabo zokubhala (nangona ukufikelela zingafumaneka nge umkhangeli zincwadi).

isithuba kwidiski olwabiweyo

Enye ingongoma ebalulekileyo - ubungakanani isithuba sediski ukuba umsebenzisi ifumana ekuqaleni ngendlela free. Ngokuqhelekileyo, isixa iinkonzo kumaqondo ahlukeneyo ukusuka ku-5 ukuya ku-50 GB. Ukuba oku ngokwaneleyo, kuya kufuneka ukwandisa umthamo yokugcina kwaye ukuba uhlawule ngawo imali ethile, equka iindleko uthenga volume enkulu kunye nenkonzo ixesha elithile ukusetyenziswa, leyo, ngokuzenzekelayo, nako ezahlukeneyo.

imigaqo ngokubanzi

Ke ukuba usebenzise indlela efini ingqiqo ebanzi elula ngokwaneleyo. Umsebenzisi emva kokubhalisa kuphela kufuneka ukongeza iifolda wogcino kunye neefayili, abafowunelwa, kunye nangaphezulu.

Kwicandelo Izicwangciso, yena ungadibanisa abahlobo ukuba nangokomyinge uya kuvelisa ukulayisha ifayile okanye hlela them (umzekelo elula - kwibhokisi). Amaxesha amaninzi, abasebenzisi abatsha bangasebenzisa passwords zabo ukuze ungene ngemvume.

Kodwa yintoni na umdla. Xa ufaka software ngokukhethekileyo kwi computer yakho ukunikezela iifayile kwi Ifu ngokukhawuleza kakhulu xa silubaleke isikhangeli web efanayo. Kukwanjalo ke malunga ungqamaniso. Kwanele ukubeka iifayile kulawulo yesicelo, kwaye ungqamaniso kuya kwenziwa nangoko kubo bonke abasebenzisi Awunamalungelo akugqithisela kule nkonzo. Cinga ivenkile ethandwa kakhulu.

ifu Mail.Ru

Ngoko ke, njengoko kutshiwo apha ngasentla, kufuneka kuqala ukudala ibhokisi ye-imeyile, emva kokungena bar phezulu nto leyo inkonzo ilifu ziya kuboniswa kwi Project tab. Olu ilifu "Mile". Indlela yokusebenzisa ngayo? Simple.

Ekuqaleni yayiyindawo 25 GB indawo kwi diski. Ilayisha iifayile ikhutshwa phandle ngokusebenzisa iqhosha, apho ungadibanisa izinto ezininzi. Uthintelo usebenza kuphela ubungakanani lwefayile elayishelwe - akufanele ngaphezu-2 GB. Phambi kokuba kuqale umxokozelo, ungasebenzisa imisebenzi eyongezelelweyo, umzekelo, ukwenza incwadi entsha, uze kanye iifayili ezilula inga siwa okanye zisuswe. Nceda uqaphele: akukho "Recycle Bin" kwinkonzo efanayo "Yandex", ngoko ukufumana kwakhona iinkcukacha esusiwe ngeke isebenze.

A osemqoka uluncedo kakhulu kungaba ukwakha, ukubukela, okanye ukuhlela iifayile. Makhe sithi uxwebhu Word (okanye idaliwe ngqo kwi yogcino). Guqula kancinane ngqo kuyo ilifu kunokuba lula ukuba umsebenzisi uqala umhleli kwi khompyutha yakho. Xa ugqibile gcina utshintsho, uze kwakhona kukho ungqamaniso.

Ukuze umxokozelo, ungasebenzisa inkqubo ukuqalelisa ngqo, kodwa ukuba ufuna ukwabelana ifayile kunye nomhlobo, ngubani na Awunamalungelo akugqithisela kule nkonzo, ungenza nje ikhonkco (kukho iqhosha ezizodwa) kwaye uyithumele nge e-mail.

"Yandex" -oblako: yokusebenzisa njani?

Yinkonzo "Yandex" uye kuloo mgaqo, liphantse lifane le meko. iseti esebenzayo, ngokubanzi, musa kwahluka kangako.

Kodwa developers yale nkonzo ndicinga ukuba umsebenzisi ukucima iifayile ngengozi. Oku kulapho kuza kokubizwa-"ibhaskiti" apho ulwazi ukususwa. Isebenza ngokutsho uhlobo lwenkonzo yekhompyutha eqhelekileyo. Noko ke, oko izixhobo recovery data asisebenzi ukuba baye basuswa "Recycle Bin." Noko ke, lo msebenzi osemqoka uluncedo kakhulu.

Google Drive Storage

Ngoku kuza enye inkonzo enamandla ebizwa ngokuba "Google" -oblako. Indlela yokusebenzisa Google Disk? umehluko kuthelekiswa nezinye iinkonzo musa. Kodwa ke unako ukufumana ufikelelo kunye iifowuni (okunikezela ngenkonzo ahlangeneyo), kwaye usebenzisa izixhobo ezifakwe kwikhompyutha (singasathethi igalelo nge i browser Internet). Kwi phone okanye tablet yonke khangela nje kuwo kwinkqubo yekhompyutha.

Sicinga ukuba le ngxelo sele yenziwe. Lwakuba nje luvuliwe umsebenzisi ifumana 5 GB. Ukunyuka ukuya 25 GB zibiza malunga 2,5 USD. Faka isicelo kwi computer yakho, uze emva koko kwe ncwadi eneenkcukacha inkonzo kwi desktop (nto leyo baphinda babonakaliswa Explorer).

Njengoko sele ngokucacileyo ngokwaneleyo ukubeka iifayile kule kulawulo njengoko kwenzeka ungqamaniso. Ngexesha msebenzi, le nkqubo "Axhome" kwindlela yetreyi njengoko i icon. ekunene nqakraza edala menu olongezelelweyo, apho ungajonga ubungakanani iifayile ezikhoyo umxokozelo, ukwenza izicwangciso wena, ukwandisa indawo yogcino, ukugqibezela umsebenzi, njalo njalo

Kukho enye ingongoma ethile ebalulekileyo. Njengoko kuvela, khuphela iifayile kulawulo lwenkqubo kwi khompyutha yakho, uze ke download ukusuka ilifu ukuya idivayisi yeselula ikhona ngokukhawuleza kakhulu kunokuba ukudibanisa igajethi kwi computer, uze wenze Windows.

Iinkonzo iCloud and iCloud Drive

Okokugqibela, makhe sibone ukuba usebenzise indlela Apple efini. Kukho iinkonzo ezimbini (iCloud kunye iCloud Drive), nto leyo pre-ezifakwe kwi-iPhone okanye iPad ngokungqinelana nenkqubo yokusebenza efakwe kwidivayisi. Enyanisweni, iCloud Drive uhlobo oluhlaziyiweyo iCloud, kodwa ukuze isebenze kakuhle oko kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba igajethi mobile kufuneka zihambelane ekubalulweni wathi: iOS 8 kwisixhobo. Computer - Windows 7 nangaphezulu kunye nokwandiswa iCloud for Windows okanye terminal ikhompyutha kunye Mac OS X 10.10 okanye OS X Yosemite.

Ekuqaleni emva kokungena kwenkonzo apho kuza kuboniswa kwisilawulo kokungagqibekanga. Inani labo usenokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwikhompyutha yakho kwaye umxhasi kwi idivayisi yeselula. Indlela yokusebenzisa ilifu ukuya iPhone? Enyanisweni, akukho nto angaphezu ngayo. Yanele ukuba usebenzise isicelo kwi igajethi (ukuguqulela uqalise sityibilikisi ON karhulumente) kwaye ngenisa usebenzisa le akhawunti. Enye into, xa igalelo kulindeleke esuka kwikhompyutha. Kuza kufuneka usebenzise setup menu lwenkqubo kwaye khetha iswitshi sele apho.

Kodwa apha kukho iingozi. Umzekelo, ukuba ukuvula uxwebhu lokuhlela MS Office uya kuba kunokwenzeka kuphela emva kokuba iyiguqule indlela inkqubo ukufometha iWork. kuphakama ubunzima obuthile xa yokunikezela iifayile. Mu kuya kwa nshita inkonzo efanayo Mail.Ru ukukhonza ukwenza ikhonkco kwifayile yifayile uthunyelwe nge-imeyili, umyalezo okanye nge inkonzo AirDrop. Kwezinye iimeko, ukuba nenxaxheba kolu hlobo nto, ungaya kwi Amaphepha candelo, kwaye kufuneka ukuba babelane umyalezo nge iCloud. Not elula kakhulu.

Enye nokubi - phantsi ngokwaneleyo zesantya sokuGcina ungqamaniso (oku ingqalelo ngabo bonke). Ke omnye, lo mzuzu kakhulu iintloni. Ukuba uqeqeshelwa ukuba iCloud Drive iCloud kuzo zonke izixhobo ngaphandle yokuhlaziyela idata uqwalaselo efunekayo efini endala ziya nje ingabonakali, niyiphaphamele loo nto.

isiphelo

Nantsi i emfutshane bonke enokuthanani umbuzo ka ukusebenzisa indlela yesicelo "Ilifu" okanye iinkonzo ezifanayo. Kakade ke, oku akujongwa onke amathuba ngeenkonzo ezifana kunye, ngoko ukuthetha, imigaqo kuphela ngokubanzi (elements) umsebenzi. Kodwa, nkqu nolwazi ezincinci ezifana nawuphi na umsebenzisi abatsha imizuzu emi-5-10 baya kuba nako ukwenza imisebenzi esisiseko.