Indlela yokwahlukanisa bronchitis yingqele ekhaya?

Xa kuqala ngengqele abantu yemozulu senze njengomkhuhlane. badla Kuyenzeka ukuba umntu ogulayo, ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo musa ufuna ukutyelela ugqirha, yaye wenza self-medicate. Yonke imihla, le nkqubo okudityanisiweyo okuyinzala, kunye, endaweni yokuba ndiphilise kubanda ekuqaleni, ekugqibeleni kufuneka ukuba alwe ne pneumonia. . Ukuze ukuba bazibeke iingozi ezinjalo, wonke umntu kufuneka akwazi ukwahlula njani bronchitis yingqele abadala kunye nabantwana. Oku kuya kuxutyushwa kweli nqaku.

Yintoni yomoya

Bronchi - yinxalenye isixokelelwano sokuphefumla. Babe uhlobo ngemibhobho adibanayo uqhoqhoqho ukuba ijwabu semiphunga. Uqhoqhoqho liqhagamshelene bronchi ezimbini eziphambili ukuba nobuninzi amasebe, kwaye zenza uthungelwano ngemibhobho ezahlukeneyo, ukuya imiphunga apho umoya.

Ekupheleni ithumbu i "yakutya" zincinane - alveoli. Nale sakhi oksijini evela emoyeni egazini. Xa umntu egula kunye iphika, inkqubo inyumoniya ukudumba liphuhlisa, omninzi yencindi iphume kulo mithambo le bronchus.

Yomoya sanda ngokukhawuleza kakhulu xa isetyenziswe inwebu yangaphakathi umonakalo isigxina izinto ezahlukahlukeneyo leyo emoyeni.

Into ezinokubangelwa yomoya

Ukudumba kwi bronchi ikakhulu kubangelwa ziintsholongwane ezahlukeneyo (hlobo, ngenxa yokuba apho kukho sisifo ezihlasela zosulele ngokuphefumla kwaye umkhuhlane) okanye ziphinde igciwane. Kwakhona, esi sifo uyakwazi ukubetha umntu lowo inhales izinto ezibangela ubuhlungu semiphunga. Iintsholongwane ezinjalo iikhemikhali ezahlukeneyo ezingenabungozi, uthuli, ammonia kunye umsi.

Zokubonisa yomoya kuyinto eqhelekileyo kakhulu kubantwana abaselula. Ifana basengozini izigulo kukuphefumla ngaphezu abadala ngakumbi, kuba indlela isixokelelwano sokuphefumla ukuba kwezi mpawu zingasentla. Okukwazi ayikenziwa zavuthwa ngokupheleleyo kwaye kwasekwa, ke ngoko, angabi nako ukukhusela umzimba zizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo.

kubonakaliswa yomoya

Indlela yokwahlukanisa bronchitis pneumonia? bronchitis Acute sikhatshwa ezi mpawu zilandelayo:

• Ukukhohlela, musani ukuyeka ixesha elide ixesha. Ekuqaleni, kuba njani na kowomileyo kwaye ubangela iintlungu esifubeni, ngoko iba ibe manzi ukubhobhoza yencindi yomlomo.
• Intlungu kule ndawo esifubeni.
• Ukugodola, ehamba ukunyuka encinane lobushushu.
• Ukutswina uphefumla.
• Ukuphelelwa umoya.
• Ubuthakathaka bomzimba wonke umzimba.

Yintoni pneumonia

Nangona inkqubela zezonyango namhlanje, inyumoniya namhlanje - isifo eqhelekileyo kakhulu, nto leyo edla kuphelela ekufeni. Inyumoniya anelona nani liphezulu lokufa zonke izifo ezibangelwa zizifo. Ukunciphisa inani lamatyala iingcali akakwazi ukuba inani leminyaka.

Pneumonia luphawulwa inkqubo esosulelayo ukudumba emzimbeni zemiphunga. arhente ezisulelayo ukungena kwabo phakathi iphecana zemiphunga okanye egazini, ukuba naziphi na izifo ezosulelayo. Ngenxa yokuba le alveolus bazitshisekisayo kunye fuku, kukho ubunzima igesi exchange ioksijini kunye carbon dioxide. umzimba lebandla ulahlekelwa ubuchule Akothusi ukufumanisa igazi mpilo. Oku kukhokelela ekubeni umzimba uqalisa ukuziva yokunqongophala mpilo, sikhatshwa imeko embi kakhulu malunga nesigulane eso.

kubonakaliswa yinyumoniya

Symptomatology yinyumoniya nokukrala oyingozi iyafana kakhulu. Izifo iqala ukhohlokhohlo owomileyo, ngokuthe ngcembe ikhula iba rales efumileyo waphawula, iqondo lobushushu emzimbeni liphume.

Indlela yokwahlukanisa bronchitis pneumonia? I enkulu Iimpawu yinyumoniya zezi:

• Elibala khohlo.
• Intlungu ne ekhohlela kunye Ukuphefumla nzulu.
• ukuphelelwa rhoqo umoya.
• iimpumlo ezivuzayo, ingxinano ngeempumlo.
• Ukuphelelwa umoya.
• Ukugodola, kunye ubushushu bomzimba ukuya ku-40 ° C.
• Silale.
• Quavers.
• ukuphazamiseka kokulala.
• Ukulahleka onombilini.

Kwemigudu kunye nenyumoniya: iiyantlukwano

Le symptomatology ababini ezi sifo singanyangekiyo, njengoko kuchaziwe, ifana kakhulu. Kodwa uhlobo kunye nobungakanani iimpawu kwenza kube lula ukufumanisa ukuba yintoni na abantu abagulayo - bronchitis okanye inyumoniya.

Yiyiphi enye indlela ukwahlula isifo

Kodwa ke iyahluka kwenye iphika, inyumoniya? Ngokomthetho yomoya luphawulwa ukutswina, kanti semiphunga - ezomileyo okanye manzi. Kwakhona, inyumoniya eyahlukileyo xa isiguli sakhe ikhalazela ukuba ukungabi namdla, efuna ukunxila ngokubanzi eziphilayo. Ingongoma ebalulekileyo kukuba i-pneumonia iqhubeka nxamnye SARS. Iqondo lobushushu ingase ukuya ku-40 ° C.

Ukuba phulaphula Isifuba isixhobo ezizodwa (yeSkrini), ngoko iphika ukuzibonakalisa nezakudala efanayo kulo lonke komhlaba emiphungeni. A pneumonia esibonakala nezakudala yobulali kwi inxalenye ethile (umz, kwicala lasekunene ngezantsi clavicle okanye kwicala lasekhohlo ngezantsi igxalaba).

Kukho ezinye mahluko, oko kungenziwa ukuzicwangcisa usebenzisa iimviwo X-ray. Lo mfanekiso ubonisa ngokucacileyo, kukho na imbubhiso esiqwini kwemiphunga okanye hayi. Ukuba kukho utshintsho emiphungeni, oko kubonisa ubukho yinyumoniya, ukuba akunjalo - oko yomoya.

Kuxhomekeka uxilongo kuxhomekeke koko unyango uya kuqeshwa ngugqirha khona. Amaninzi, ukukrala kwemiphunga izenzo njengoko kubunzima yomoya. Inyumoniya kungakhokelela kubunzima eziyingozi ezifana effusion pleural okanye emphysema miphungeni.

Ingakumbi kubantwana

Indlela yokwahlukanisa bronchitis yingqele na umntwana? Ngenxa na iinkqubo aphuhliswe ngokupheleleyo yokuphefumla kunye nezifo, abantwana badla baboniswa ezi zifo. Ngoko ke, isizukulwana esitsha kunokubangela iingxaki ezinkulu iintsuku 2-3 emva kokuba iimpawu zokuqala zesi sifo. Kwakhona kakhulu ngokukhawuleza ebantwaneni siqhuba iimpawu kunxilwe (umntwana uba ecubhukile, ikhalazela yobuthathaka, uyala ukutya).

Xa kungekho tyala ukwenza akazibekanga; iintsuku 1-2 emva kokuba iimpawu zokuqala umntwana abandayo kufuneka uthathe ukuya kwagqirha. Uya silihlola, uphulaphule emiphungeni, yenza ukuxilongwa kwaye amisele unyango olufanelekileyo. Ukuba umntwana iintsuku ezi-3 iqondo lobushushu emzimbeni ligcinwa ngasentla 38 ° C, ugqirha okunyangayo umisela unyango isibulala-zintsholongwane.

в домашних условиях. Ngoko ke, sibonile ukuba ukwahlula njani bronchitis yingqele ekhaya. Kodwa ke akuyomfuneko esichengeni impilo yakho, nokuzeyisa medicate ulinde iingxaki ezinkulu, ekubeni le nkqubo mandundu yi isifo siqhubela suku ngalunye. Khumbula: uphethwe oluchanekileyo kwaye amisele nyango lungcono kunokuba abe oqeqeshiweyo nonamava kuphela. Thatha Ukunyamekela impilo yakho kunye nelabantu obathandayo. Impilo entle